广东省广州市培新中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省广州市培新中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题20.Hecommandedthatthework_______before5pm.A.wasfinishedB.shouldbefinished

C.wouldbefinished

D.finished参考答案：B略2.Allpossiblemeans________beentakentostoptheriver_________.A.have;polluting

B.has;polluted

C.has;frompolluted

D.have;beingpolluted参考答案：D3.Well,I’dbetterhurry.Mylesson____athalfpastseven,andit’stwenty-fivepastnow.

A.istostart

B.isgoingtostart

C.isabouttostart

D.starts参考答案：D17.Withtheoldworker____,wefinishedtheworkontime.

A.helpus

B.helpedus

C.helpingus

D.tohelpus参考答案：C略5.Wehadnoproblem________intimeforthefilm.A．toarrive

B．arrivingC．arrive

D．beingarrived参考答案：Bhavenoproblemwithsth./(in)doingsth.在某事/做某事方面没有问题。6.

Allthepeoplepresentfelt______atthe______news.A.shocking;shocking

B.shocked;shockingC.shocked;shocked

D.shocking;shocked参考答案：B7.Don’tleaveher_____outsideintherain.A.wait

B.havingwaited

C.beingwaitedD.waiting参考答案：D8.Theoldmanisvery______abouttheneighbourhoodaffairsforheisalwayswillingtohelpothers.A.amazed

B.enthusiastic

C.disappointed

D.brilliant参考答案：B9.________madetheparentsproudwas________theirsonhadbeenadmittedtoakeyuniversity.A.What;because

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;because参考答案：B10.Ihaveboughtthesametrousers_____heiswearing.A,as

B,that

C,which

D,what参考答案：A11.Theforeignerwastalkingtothechildreninthepark______hewasfamiliarwiththem.A.eventhough

B.incase

C.sothat

D.asif参考答案：D12.PeoplesaythattheinformationfromtheInternetislessbelievablethan______fromthenewspaper.A.one

B.ones

C.that

D.those

参考答案：C13._______thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A

Approaching

B

Approached

CToapproach

DTobeapproached参考答案：A14.—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.

—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.A.shouldhavetoldB.shouldtell

C.hadtotell

D.hadtold参考答案：A略15.Norwayisat_____topofthelist,and______othertopfivecountriesare:Iceland,Sweden,Australia,theNetherlands.A./;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：C16.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor,becausemanyfamiliesaremuch______afterthebigearthquake.A.betteroff B.worseoff

C.welloff D.badlyoff参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词比较级。形容词短语welloff富有；badlyoff贫穷；本句对地震之前和之后的情况进行对比，且横线前面有副词much，说明应该使用比较级的形式。句意：我们不应该抱怨贫穷，地震以后很多家庭比我们更贫穷。故B项正确。17.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks_______tothenationasagift.

A.isoffered

B.haveoffered

C.areoffered

D.hasoffered参考答案：A略18.MrGreenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife________himtogiveitup.A．wanted

B．persuaded C．advised

D．suggested参考答案：B[句意：自从妻子说服他戒烟之后，格林先生再也没吸过烟。根据句意知B项正确。]二、单词拼写19.词汇：根据汉语和首字母提示，在每小题的横线上填入一个适当的词，使句意完整正确。（每小题1分，共5分）1.Nobodycane_________(生存)withoutairorwater.2.Thenewhospitalwillbeofgreatb_________(好处)tothetown.3.Shewasa________（授予）amedalforbravery..4.Marrywassuchagoodteacherthatsheshowedgreatp_________(耐心)withherpupils.5.WaterhadalsoappearedonotherplanetslikeMarsbut,u__________(不像)theearth,ithaddisappearedlater.参考答案：1.exist

2.benefit

3.awarded

4.patience

5.unlike略三、阅读理解20.

MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.

MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallofhisfriendsandneighbours.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippiRiver.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.

Afterhisfather’sdeathin1847,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafull-timewriter.

In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimagreatfortune.

Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinhadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeoftheirchildrenpassedaway.

Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.66.MarkTwainleftschoolat12to_______.

A.workasaprinter

B.writestories

C.jointhearmy

D.makealiving67.WhichofthefollowingaboutMarkTwainisNOTtrue?

A.Hewasnotahealthyboy.

B.Hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.C.Hegainedlotsofmoneybywriting.

D.Hehadahappych