广东省佛山市超盈实验中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

广东省佛山市超盈实验中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Fewpeoplecan

whyapretty-lookingwomanlikeherwouldfallinlovewithanoldanduglymanlikehim.A.heldup

B.subscribetoC.wentfor

D.who参考答案：D选D。考察动词短语词义辨析。makeout理解。极少有人理解为什么像她那么美貌的女子会爱上像他又老又丑的男人。2.Theprofessorpreferred________tostudents________totheparty.A．givinglectures;togoing

B．togivelectures;togoingC．togivinglectures;ratherthangoingD．givinglectures;togo参考答案：A3.—ShallIattendmyfriend’scoming-of-ageceremony,Mum?—No,unlessyouseeto_____thatyouwillbehomebefore10:00PM.A.one

B.this

C.it

D.her参考答案：C4.Though

oftakingtoomanyrisks,theclimbercontinuedhischallenge.A.wasaccused

B.accusing

C.accused

D.tobeaccused参考答案：C5.LionelMessi

therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.A.setB.settingC.tosetD.havingset参考答案：D6.Atthewell-knownresearchinstituteatPrinceton,theyhaveanumberoflaboratorieswithcomputers_________eachroom.A.equippingwith

B.equipping

C.equippedwith

D.equipped参考答案：B略7.--It’snice.Neverbefore__________suchaspecialdrink!--I’mgladyoulikeit.

A.Ihavehad

B.Ihad

C.haveIhad

D.hadI参考答案：C略10.AfterchattingonQQalongtime,Marylookedupjust_________thatitwas11:00pm,longpastherusualbedtime.

A.seeing

B.saw

C.tosee

D.seen参考答案：C略9.—Wereyouworriedabouthimlastnight?

—Yes.Itwas________.

A.untilhereturnedthatIwenttobed

B.untilbereturnedthatlsleptwell

C.notuntilhereturnedthatIwenttobed

D.notuntildidhereturnthatIwenttosleep

参考答案：C

解析：此处强调句型，强调是until从句，如复原应为Ididn'tgotobeduntilhereturned.这个句型变为强调句型应注意，主句中的not在强调句中移至until之前。

10.Jennynearlymissedtheflight＿＿doingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultof

B.ontopofC.infrontof

D.inneedof参考答案：A11.Theboywithglasses_____thejudgewithhisattitudeandsenseofhumor.

A.caused

B.prefered

C.impressed

D.bother参考答案：C12.Infrontofourhouse______weusedtoswim.

A.ariverliesthat

B.doesariverliewhere

C.liesariverwhich

D.liesariverwhere参考答案：D略13.

Iwastoldthattherewouldbe50teachers____themeeting.Willyouattendit?

A.attend

B.toattend

C.attending.

.D.attended.参考答案：B14.Ittook______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A．otherthan

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．lessthan参考答案：B15.Atnotime________therulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.A.theyactuallybroke

B.dotheyactuallybreak C.didtheyactuallybreak D.theyhadactuallybroken参考答案：C16.Shewaslikelytotellthewholetruth,incases

otherpeoplewouldhavekeptsilence.

A.where B.that C.who D.which参考答案：A17.Wearenowlivinginagreattime,________wearefacedwithnumerouspossibilitiesaswellaschallenges.A.theonewhen B.theonewhich C.onewhich D.onewhen参考答案：B18.Thepartywas_______success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endatmidnight.

A.a;an

B.a;the

C.the;an

D./;an

参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.根据中文意思填入单词或短语的适当形式,要求用Book5中U1-U5所学的单词或短语（1*15=15）1.

Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyour________(早先的)timeperiod.2.

Firstwe’llputyouasan_______(助手)toanexperiencedjournalist.3.

Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhave__________(强烈要求)damagesifwewerewrong.4.

Oftentheillnessor________(损伤)isnotserious,butthereareothertimeswhengivingfirstaidquicklycansavelives.5.

WiththisextraevidenceJohnSnowwasableto____________(宣布)withcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.6.

JohnSnowwantedtofacethe__________(挑战)andsolvetheproblem.7.

Happilythiswas_______________(完成)withoutconflictwhenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.8.

Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonot___________(吸引)visitors.9.

Helookedaroundthecircleof__________(渴望的)faces.10.

Herworkhas___________(贡献)enormouslytoourunderstandingofthisdifficultsubject.11.

Canyougivemea__________(描述)ofthethief？用短语的正确形式填空12.

Exhausted,I____________(溜进)bedandfellfastasleep.13.

Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly____________(生病)orgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.14.

Afterconsideration,Idecidedto___________（接受）thejob.15.

Shelikeseverythingtobe____________(在适当的位置)beforeshestartedwork..参考答案：1.previous

2.assistant

3.demanded

4.injury

5.announce

6.challenge

7.accomplished

8.attract

9.eager

10.contributed

11.description

12.slidinto

13.fallsill

14.takeup

15.inplace三、阅读理解20.HowmuchweightababygainsduringitsfirstmonthcoulddetermineitsIQ,asanewresearchsuggests.Thestudyfoundthatchildrenwhogainmoreweight,andwhoseheadsgrowquicklyduringthefirstmonthoflife,tendtohaveahigherIQwhentheystartschool.ResearchersattheUniversityofAdelaide,inAustralia^studied13,800childrenwhowerebornatfull-term.Theyfoundthatthosewhoputon40%oftheirbirthweightinthefirstfourweekshadanIQ1.5pointshigherthanthosewhoonlyputon15%oftheirbirthweight.Thosewhoexperiencedthebiggestgrowthinheadcircumference(头围)alsohadthehighestIQsbytheageofsix.“Headcircumferenceisanindicatorofbrainvolume,soagreaterincreaseinheadcircumferenceinanewly-bornbabysuggestsmorerapidbraingrowth,”saystheledauthorofthestudy,Dr.LisaSmithers.Sheadded,“Overall,newly-bornchildrenwhogrewfasterinthefirstfourweekshadhigherIQscoreslaterinlife.Thosechildrenwhogainedthemostweightscoredespeciallyhighonverbal(言语)IQatage6.Thismaybebecausetheneural(神经的)structuresforverbalIQdevelopearlierinlife,whichmeanstherapidweightgainduringthefirstmonthcouldbehavingadirectcognitivebenefitforthechildren.”Previousstudieshaveshowntheassociationbetweenearlypostnatal(产后的)dietandIQ,butthisisthefirststudyofitskindtofocusontheIQbenefitsofrapidweightgaininthefirstmonthoflife.Dr.Smitherssaysthestudyfurtherhighlightstheneedforsuccessfulfeedingofnewly-bornbabies.“Weknowthatmanymothershavedifficultyestablishingbreastfeedinginthefirstweekoftheirbabies’life,”Dr.Smitherssaid.“Thefindingsofourstudysuggestthatifbabiesarehavingfeedingproblems,thereneedstobeearlyintervention(干预)inthemanagementofthatfeeding.”28.Thestudymainlyshowsthat________.A.headcircumferenceiscertainlyconnectedtoIQ.B.babies’headsgrowquicklyduringthefirstmonth.C.full-termbabiestendtobeclevererthanprematurebabies.(早产儿)D.themoreweightnewly-bornbabiesga