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广东省佛山市华材职业高级中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—WhichseatshallItake?
—Pleasetake______seatyoulike.
A.whichever
B.which
C.whatever
D.nomatterwhich参考答案:A略2.
__________ofcoal__________usedinthisplaceeveryyear,
A.Aplenty;was
B.Largeamounts;was
C.Alargenumber;was
D.Largeamounts;were参考答案:D3.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.
A.settled
B.settling
C.tosettle
D.beingsettled参考答案:C略4.Thenews_______ObamaMichellewillnotmeetXi’swife,PengLiyuan,disappointsmanypeople.A.which
B.what
C.that
D./参考答案:C5.AsyourspokenEnglishgetsbetter,so______
yourwrittenEnglish.A.does
B.isC.has
D.will参考答案:D【详解】考查助动词。句意:随着你英语口语的好转,你的书面语也会好起来的。so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语,表示后者和前者一样,遵循主将从现的原则,助动词应该用will,故D项正确。6.Onlywhenthewarwasover____returntohishometowns.Ahavethesoldiers
Bthesoldiers
Cthesoldiersdid
Ddidthesoldiers参考答案:D7.Hobbiesare_______inhelpingpatientsrecover_______physicalormentalillness.A.wealthy;fromB.valuable;fromC.wealthy;toD.valuable;to参考答案:B8.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise
.A.goingon
B.goeson
C.wenton
D.togoon参考答案:A9.Thedaywewerelookingforwardto_______.A.coming
B.come C.came D.tocome参考答案:C10.—Willyoujoinusinthegame?—Thankyou,____A.butwhynot?
B.butI’drathernot.C.andIwon’t.
D.andI’lljoin.参考答案:B11.Ihate_____whenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthfulloffood.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.them参考答案:C12.SometimesMr.Wangwouldliketogetintothecountrysideand_____thenoise,thedirtandpeopleinthecity.A.getoff
B.getout
C.geton
D.getawayfrom参考答案:D略13.Workmenworktoearnmoneybutnotformoney,whosejobisthe________oftheirattitude(态度)todoingthingswiththedrivetoperfecttheirskill.A.attraction
B.guidance
C.reflection
D.approval参考答案:C考查名词。A.attraction吸引力;B.guidance指导;C.reflection反射;D.approval认可,赞成。句意:工人工作是为了赚钱,而不是为了钱,他们的工作就是用自己的动力来完善技能的态度反射。根据句意选C.14.ThesongIBelieveICanFlytellsusthatbelievingin
isveryimportant.
A.themselves
B.itself
C.ourselves
D.yourselves参考答案:C15.Mr.Blackinsiststhathisdaughter__________medicineinsteadoflaw.
A.tostudy
B.studying
C.studies
D.study参考答案:D29.________forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Johnwasinlowspirits.
A.Beingblamed
B.Toblame
C.Blamed
D.Tobeblamed参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Attheendofmysenioryearofhighschool,Igotajobworkingatalocalcoffeeshop.Ithoughtthejobwouldbe
31
andstress-free(没有压力的).I
32
myselfpouringthebestcoffees,makingdeliciousdoughnut(炸面包圈),andbecomingfriendswitholdcustomers.Iwasn’texpectingmanypeopletocome,thewomenwhowere
33
thatthecoffeewasmuchtoocreamy,orthemenwhowantedtheiricedcoffeesremadeagainandagainuntil
34
reachedperfection(完美).Icouldn’tseemto
35
anyone.Onerainyday,oneofmy
36
customerscameinlookingupset.Hesaidhefeltlikegettinginbed,pullingthesheetsupoverhishead,andstayingthereforafewyears.Iknewexactlyhowhe
37
.Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.Hewas
38
,sincehehadn’torderedanythingbutcoffee.Igavehimhisfavoritetypeofdoughnut.“It’sonme,”Itoldhim.
“Haveaniceday.”Hesmiledand
39
mebeforebeadingbackoutintotheram.Thenextday,itwasstill
40
.Ispentmyafternoonhangingoutthewindowhandingpeopletheirorders.Iwascompletely
41
andfreezingcold.Worsestill,noonewas
42
thatnight.EverytimeIlookedintoouremptytipjar,Igrewmore
43
.Intheevening,thecustomerfromthedaybeforedroveuptothewindow.Hehandedmeapinkroseanda
44
.Hesaidthatnotmanypeopletooktimeto
45
othersandhewasgladtherewerestillpeoplelikemeintheworld.Witha
46
wave,hedroveaway.Irantothebackoftheshopandreadthenote.Itread:Christine,Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindandthoughtfulyesterday.Itissoniceto
47
someonewho’sgenuinely(真诚地)nice.Pleasedon’tchangeourways!Haveagreatday!—Hank
48
that,wheneverIfeltsad,I
49
Hankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,
50
mythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou?”31.A.difficult
B.easy
C.unhappy
D.successful32.A.imagined
B.taught
C.saw
D.felt33.A.hungry
B.angry
C.happy
D.careful34.A.thewomen
B.it
C.they
D.themen35.A.see
B.please
C.know
D.understand36.A.favorite
B.new
C.old D.strange37.A.got
B.became
C.grew D.felt38.A.surprised
B.calm
C.satisfied D.sad39.A.helped
B.thanked
C.asked D.found40.A.fine
B.raining
C.snowing D.cloudy41.A.tired
B.worried
C.wet D.dry42.A.tipping
B.helping
C.coming D.waiting43.A.surprised
B.glad
C.happy D.sad44.A.paper
B.book
C.note D.pen45.A.helpwith
B.takecare
C.lookout D.careabout46.A.friendly
B.lonely
C.lively
D.lovely47.A.need
B.meet
C.learn
D.read48.A.Before
B.After
C.Beside
D.Behind49.A.thoughtof
B.heardof
C.caredof
D.spokeof50.Amake
B.cure
C.clear
D.touch参考答案:三、阅读理解18.Onceuponatimethecolor1softheworldstartedtoquarrel.Allbelievedthattheywerethemostimportant.“ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthesignoflifeandofhope.Withoutme,allanimalswoulddie.”Greensaid.“Youonlythinkabouttheearth,”Blueinterrupted,“butconsidertheskyandthesea.Theskygivesspace,peaceandserenity.Withoutmypeace,youwouldallbenothing.”Yellowshouted,“Youareallsoserious.Ibringlaughterandwarmthintotheworld.Withoutmetherewouldbenofun.”Orangestartednext,“Iamthecolor1ofhealthandstrength.Mybeautyissostrikingthatnoonegivesanotherthoughttoanyofyou.”Redcouldstanditnolonger,heshoutedout,“Iamtherulerofallofyou.Iamthecolor1ofdangerandofbravery.Withoutme,theearthwouldbeanemptyasthemoon.”Purpleroseuptohisfullheight.Hewasverytallandspokewithgreatpomp(炫耀),“Iamthecolor1ofloyalty(忠诚)andpower.Iamthesignofauthority(权利)andwisdom.Peopledonotquestionme!Theylistenandobey.”FinallyIndigo(靛蓝)spoke,muchmorequietlythanalltheothers,“Irepresentthoughtandreflection(反思).Youneedmeforbalanceandcontrast(对比).”Theirquarrelingbecamelouderandlouder.Suddenlytherewasaflashoflightning.Rainstartedtopourdownandspeak“Youshouldstretchacrosstheskyinagreatbowofcolor.Remembertoappreciateoneanother.Onlytherainbowisthemostbeautiful.”41.Greenthinksheis
accordingtothepassage.A.thesignoflife B.thelaughteroftheworldC.theruleroftheworld D.thesignofauthority42.Purplethinkspeopleshouldlistenandobeyhimbecausehestandsfor
.A.life B.peace C.power D.strength43.Fromthestoryweknowthat
isverycalm(镇定的).A.Red
B.Yellow
C.Purple
D.Indigo44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Noneofthecolorswouldagreewithothers.B.Yellowbelievestheworldhavefunbecauseofhim.C.Rainbowisthemostbeautifulbecauseofallthecolors.D.Rainthinksheisthemostimportant.45.Theimplied(暗指的)meaningofthestoryisthat
.A.color1scanquarrellikehumansB.everyoneshouldlearntoappreciateoneanotherC.onlytherainbowisthemostbeautifulD.therainbowismadeupofmanycolor参考答案:ACDDB19.IntheU.S.Mother’sDayisaholidaycelebratedonsecondSundayinMay.Itisadaywhenchildrenhonortheirmotherswithcards,giftsandflowers.FirstobservanceinPhiladelphiain1907,itisbasedonsuggestionsbyJuliaWardHowein1872andbyAnnaJarvisin1907.Althoughitwasn’tcelebratedintheU.S.until1907,thereweredayshonoringmotherseveninthedaysofancientGreece.Inthosedays,however,itwasRhea,theMotherofthegodsthatwasgivenhonor.Later,inthe1600’s,inEnglandtherewasanannualcelebrationcalled“MotheringSunday.”ItwascelebratedduringJune,onthefourthSunday,theservants,whogenerallylivedwiththeiremployers,wereencouragedtoreturnhomeandhonortheirmothers.Itwastraditionalforthemtobringaspecialcakealongtocelebratetheoccasion.
IntheU.S.,in1907AnaJarvis,fromPhiladelphia,beganacampaigntoestablishanationalMother’sDay.Jarvispersuadedhermother’schurchinGrafton,WestVirginiatocelebrateMother’sDayonthesecondanniversaryofhermother’sdeath,the2edSundayofMay.ThenextdayMother’sDaywasalsocelebratedinPhiladelphia,Jarvisandothersbeganaletter-writingcampaigntoministers,businessmen,andpoliticiansaskingtoestablishanationalMother’sDay.Theyweresuccessful.PresidentWoodrowWilson,in1914,madetheofficialannouncementrecognizingMother’sDayasanationalcelebrationthatwastobeheldeachyearonthe2ndSundayofMay.Manyothercountriesoftheworl
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