广东省东莞市雁田镇田学校初中部2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

广东省东莞市雁田镇田学校初中部2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I，_______yourgoodfriend，willtrymybesttohelpyouout．（）A．who，is B．which，is C．that，is D．who，am参考答案：D．我，你的好朋友，将会极尽所能帮你摆脱困境．分析结构可知，主句为"Iwilltrymybesttohelpyouout"，"_______yourgoodfriend"为非限制性定语从句，先行词为"I"，指代人，所以关系代词可以用"who/that"；因此排除B项；再根据主谓一致原则，"I与be动词‘am'连用"，因此排除A项和C项；因此D项符合语境，故选D．2.NosoonerhadIbegantosingtheEnglishsongthanitwas_______bya13-year-oldgirl.ShesangthesongsobeautifullythatIcouldn’thelpaskingherwhenshehad______thestudyofEnglish.

A.broughtup;takenup

B.pickedup;pickedup

C.takenup;takenup

D.comeup;setup参考答案：C3.Ifyouwanttomake________differenceinthefieldofmedicine,thisis________jobyouarelookingfor.A.不填;the B.不填;a C.a;a D.a;the参考答案：D4.Totally________,bothoftheworldfamouswriterswerebornanddiedonthesamedayandofthesamedisease.

A.bycoincidence

B.byincident

C.byaccident

D.byluck参考答案：A5.Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea,____thereusedtobeveryfew. A.when B.where C.what D.which参考答案：B略6.I_____yousomemoney,butIhadn’tanyonmethen.A.wouldlend

B.wouldhavelent

C.couldlend

D.mayhavelent参考答案：B

7.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand______badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears．（）A．took B．istakingC．takes D．hasbeentaking参考答案：D句意：这个女孩对运动很感兴趣，在过去的三年里一直一周两次去上羽毛球课．根据时间状语"overthelastthreeyears"表示以现在为起点的过去的3年时间，应该用现在完成时，排除A、B和C项，"take"这个动作从过去到现在一直有规律地（一周两次）持续，并且有可能持续下去，因此应该用现在完成进行时，D项符合语境，故选D．8.Thereis_____waterandthefarmerscanuseittoirrigatetheirfields.A.agreatdeal B.alargenumberof

C.aplentyof D.alargeamountof参考答案：D9.______thefog,weshouldhavereachedourschoolintime.A.Incaseof

B.Dueto

C.Butfor

D.Inspiteof参考答案：C10.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

here.

A.asfivetimesmuch

B.asmuchfivetimes

C.muchasfivetimes

D.fivetimesasmuch参考答案：D略11.Iwouldn'thavepunchedhimifit

forthefactthathe

toapologizetomeyesterday.A.werenot;refused B.werenot;hadrefusedC.hadnotbeen;refused D.hadnotbeen;hadrefused参考答案：C12.Hisfirstbook

nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published

B.tobepublishedC.topublish

D.beingpublished参考答案：B13.Thiswordiswronglyspelt；aletteris_______.A.leftbehind

B.leftalone

C.leftout

D.leftoff参考答案：C14.

Forthesakeofherdaughter’shealth,shedecidedtomovetoawarm______.A.

weather

B.

temperature

C.

season

D.

climate参考答案：D15.Itseemedthatthebirthdaypartywas

greatsuccessandeveryonehad

fun. A./;a B.a;a C./;/ D.a;much参考答案：D16.Beijing’sannoyingsmogseems______thecity’sappealtotourists.It’salsomoredifficulttoattracthigh-endemployeestoworkinBeijing,especially____withchildren.A.tohurt;theonesB.tohavehurt;thoseC.tohavehurt;thatD.tobehurting;one参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenaStraight-Astudent,IbelievedIcould

41

toughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe

42

inclass.

WhenItookthefirstexam,Iwas

43

tofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper,44Englishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremained45.

Idecidedtotryharder,althoughIdidn'tknowwhatthat

46

becauseschoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother77.Again,I

47

withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn'tchangehis

48

.

Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.Onemore

49

toimprovemygrade.SoIredoubledmyeffortsand,forthefirsttime,

50

themeaningoftheword"thorough".Butmy

51

didnogoodandeverything

52

asbefore.

Thelasthurdlewasthefinal.Nomatterwhat

53

Igot,itwouldn'tcancelthreeC-pluses.Imightaswellkissthe

54

goodbye.

Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefinal,Ieven

55

myselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI'dhave56withatest.Aweeklater,IwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoProfessorJayne'soffice.He57tobeexpectingme,"IfIgaveyoutheAasyou

58

,youwouldn'tcontinuetoworkashard."Istaredathim,

59

thathisanalysisandstrategywerecorrect,Ihadworkedmyhead

60

,asIhadneverdonebefore.

Iwasspeechless,whenmycoursegradearrived:A-plus.ItwastheonlyA-plusgiven.ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.I'vealwaysrememberedProfessorJayne'slesson:Youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence.

41.A.take

B.discuss

C.cover

D.get

42.A.sought

B.presented

C.exchanged

D.obtained

43.A.shocked

B.worried

C.scared

D.anxious

44.A.but

B.so

C.for

D.or

45.A.unchanged

B.unpleasant

C.unfriendly

D.unmoved

46.A.reflected

B.meant

C.improved

D.affected

47.A.quarreled

B.reasoned

C.bargained

D.chatted

48.A.attitude

B.mind

C.plan

D.view

49.A.choice

B.step

C.chance

D.measure

50.A.memorized

B.considered

C.accepted

D.learned

51.A.ambition

B.confidence

C.effort

D.method

52.A.stayed

B.went

C.worked

D.changed

53.A.grade

B.answer

C.lesson

D.comment

54.A.scholarship

B.course

C.degree

D.subject55.A.helped

B.favored

C.treated

D.relaxed56.A.fun

B.luck

C.problems

D.tricks57.A.happened

B.proved

C.pretended

D.seemed58.A.valued

B.imagined

C.expected

D.welcomed59.A.remembering

B.guessing

C.supposing

D.realizing60.A.out

B.over

C.on

D.off参考答案：41-45ABACD

46-50BBBCD

51-55CBAAC

56-60ADCDD三、阅读理解18.阅读表达(5×3’)MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogo.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalled"mallrats".Mallratsshopuntiltheydropinthehundredsofstores.

Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree,andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.

ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesisthemallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet.Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!thereareparkingspacesfor12.750cars.about750,000peopleshopthereeveryweek.

ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdinaMinnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsareliketowncenterswherepeople____________________.Theyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourts(广场)thathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof"mallwalking".Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.

Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabouteverythinginmalls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcenterinfact.56.Whydopeoplelikemalls?(pleaseanswerwithin10words)______________________________________________________________________________________57.Whatdoes“mall”meanhere?______________________________________________________________________________________58.Exceptshopping,whatelsecanpeopledointhemall?(pleaseanswerwithin30words)______________________________________________________________________________________59.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(pleaseanswerwithin10words)______________________________________________________________________________________

60.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?______________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：略19.

When,afterayearofbeingaloneonhisisland,RobinsonCrusoeseesafootprintinthesand,thereaderofRobinsonCrusoetrembles.WillCrusoefindanotherhumanbeingtoendhisloneliness?Isthefootprintthesignofanenemy?Since1719,whenDanielDefoewroteRobinsonCrusoe,thousandsofpeoplewhoenjoyEnglishnovelshavethrilledtothisgreatadventurestory.Butfewknowhowthestorycametobewritten.RobinsonCrusoewasthefirstEnglishnovel.ItsbirthbroughttogetherthemisadventuresofaScotch“failure”andtheuntappedimaginationofanagingEnglishscribbler.

NeartheendoftheSeventeenthCentury,thehot-temperedAlexanderSelkirkwaschargedwithbadconductwhileinchurch.Ratherthanfacethischarge,heranawaytosea.Severalyearslater,SelkirkfoundhimselfontheshipofanEnglishprivateer.TheprivateerwaspreyingonSpanishshipping.ButSelkirkquarreledbitterlywiththeCaptain.So,whentheshipcametotheislandofJuanFemandezintheSouthSeas,Selkirkaskedtobeputashore.Whenhesawthattherewerenopeopleontheisland,hebeggedtobetakenbackonboard.ButtheCaptainrefused—Selkirkhadgonetoofar.Overfouryearslater,Selkirkwasrescuedbyanothership.WhenSelkirkgotbacktoEngland,thestoryofhislifeontheislandfiredtheimaginationofDanielDefoe.Defoehadbeenearningalivingbyhispensincehewasthirty.Hewasamazinglyhard-working.Hewroteawholenewspaperthreetimesaweek.Healsomadepartofhislivingfrompolitics.Hesupportedbothpoliticalparties.Hetoldeachpartythatithadhissolesupport.Defoe’smoralswereweak.Buthewasafinewriter.Hewasalmostsixtywhen,inthemidstofhisworkinpolitics,hewroteRobinsonCrusoe.Init,Defoe—saidonecritic—“forged(编造)astory,andforceditontheworldfortruth.”ThedetailofCrusoe’sbattleforsurvivalonalonelyislandissovividthatthereaderofRobinsonCrusoeacceptstheproductoftheauthor’simaginationforreality.RobinsonCrusoebecamethefirstofalonglineofheroesandheroinesthathavepeopledEnglis