甘肃省庆阳市长庆中学八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

第10页2023—2023学年第二学期期末考试卷八年级英语=1\*ROMANI.

单项选择(每题1分，

共25分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最正确答案。〔〕1.YesterdayIonlybought_________formycousin,but__________formyself.A.something;something

B.nothing;something

C.nothing;nothing

D.something;nothing〔〕2.We_________ourholidaysin

HongKong

nextyear.A.visited

B.spent

C.aregoingtovisit

D.aregoingtospend〔〕3.Mysisterisas________asherclassmateJoe,sotheyaregoodfriends.A.outgoing

B.moreoutgoing

C.themoreoutgoing

D.themostoutgoing〔〕4.Ofalltheboys,Johndoeshishomework___________.A.morecareful

B.themostcareful

C.morecarefully

D.themostcarefully〔〕5.There_________abooksaleinourschoolnextmonth.A.willbe

B.willhave

C.was

D.has〔〕6.MrSmithplans_________heremuchlongerbecausehehaslotsofthingstodo.A.tokeep

B.keep

C.tostay

D.stay〔〕7.——Doesyourbrother__________playsoccer?

——Yes.Heplaysiteveryday.A.often

B.never

C.hardlyever

D.sometimes〔〕8.Oursonisgoingtostudymedicinewhenhe__________school.A.leave

B.leaves

C.isleaving

D.left〔〕9.——WillyougoboatingthisSaturday?

——___________.Wewillcampbylake.A.Yes,wewill.

B.No,wewon’t.

C.Yes,wedo

D.No,wedon’t.〔〕10.——DoyouknowLinShuhao?

——Yes,heisoneof____________basketballplayerinNBA.A.popular

B.morepopular

C.themostpopular

D.themorepopular〔〕11.——We’llhaveapicnic_______itdoesn’traintomorrow.

——Haveaniceday.A.

when

B.because

C.if

D.since〔〕12.Susan,getsomeeggsandbutterand_________.A.mixupthem

B.mixthemup

C.mixupit

D.mixitup〔〕13.——Canyougocampingwithmetomorrow?

——_________.A.No,Idon’t.

B.Sure.

C.No,Ican’t.

D.Let’smakeit.〔〕14.What________ifI________toturnoffwater?A.willhappen;forget

B.Willhappen;willforgetC.happen;forget

D.happen;willforget〔〕15.——_________aretheseorangesandpears?

——Aboutthirtyyuan.

A.Howmuch

B.Howmany

C.Howlong

D.Howfar〔〕16.John,IhearthatFast&Furious8(速度与激情)is_____excitingmovie.Whynotgotothecinematonight?Sure.Let’shave____quickdinnersothatwecangetthereontime.A.an;aB./;aC.an;/D.a;/〔〕17.Whydidn’tyouanswermyphoneat8:00lastnight?Sorry,______.A.IgoswimmingB.IfoldedmyclothesinmybedroomC.IwashangingoutwithfriendsD.Iamtakingashower.〔〕18.Shewillspendtimewithherfamilymembersassoonasshe____time.A.willhaveB.haveC.hasD.had〔〕19.Hecouldn’tmakethebedwhenhewas7._______.A.SocouldIB.NeitherIcouldC.SoIcouldD.NeithercouldI〔〕20.There_____alotmoreplacestoenjoyinChongqinginthefuture.A.areB.willbeC.willhaveD.havebeen〔〕21.haveyouseenMr.Wang？No.He____Beijingtowatchthesoccergame.A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasgone〔〕22.Shanghaiisoneof____intheworld.A.morebigcityB.thebiggestcityC.thebiggestcitiesD.themostbiggestcity〔〕23.HowdoyouknowI’vejustcomebackfromthebeach?Thereis_____sandinyourshoes.A.alittleofB.alittlebitC.abitofD.afew〔〕24.WhatdoesYuGongMovesaMountaintellus?Ittellsuswewillnevergiveup_therearedifficultiesinfrontofus.A.butB.eventhoughC.howeverD.unless〔〕25.Thewhiteshirtisas_____astheyellowone.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest=2\*ROMANII.

完形填空(每题1.5分，共15分)Paulisfrom

America

.Heisa13-year-oldboy.Helikes

26

onweekends.TherearemanyTVshowseveryday.What

27

TVshowsdoesPaullikeandwhatdoeshethinkofthem?Well,Paul’sfavoriteTVshowsaresportsnewsand

AnimalWorld

.Heoftenwatchesthem

28

hegoestobed.Paul’sfavorite

29

isP.E.atschool.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Paullovessportsnews.Hethinksitisvery

30

becausehecanseealotoffamous

31

.Paulalsolikes

AnimalWorld

.Hethinkstheshowisveryinteresting,andhecan

32

a

lotaboutanimalsfromit.PandasandkoalasarePaula’sfavoriteanimals.Paulhopestogoto

Australia

to

33

koalasoneday.Asfor

HealthyLiving

,Paul

34

it.Hewatchesitwhentherearen’tsportsnewsorAnimalWorld

.ButPaulcan’tstandsoapoperas.Hethinksthey’re

35

.Heneverwatchesthem.〔

〕26.A.goingswimmingB.goingshoppingC.watchingTV

D.doingsomereading〔

〕27.A.sizeof

B.kindof

C.bowlof

D.groupof〔

〕28.A.so

B.before

C.after

D.if〔

〕29.A.teacher

B.color

C.language

D.subject〔

〕30.A.dangerous

B.quiet

C.exciting

D.difficult〔

〕31.A.players

B.runners

C.actors

D.doctors〔

〕32.A.learn

B.take

C.give

D.mind〔

〕33.A.read

B.write

C.see

D.play〔

〕34.A.dislikes

B.like

C.can’tstand

D.doesn’tmind〔

〕35.A.interesting

B.boring

C.fun

D.cool=3\*ROMANIII阅读理解〔每题2分，共40分〕A

Wearetalkingaboutourdreamjobs.JackandHobaregoingtohighschoolnow.Jackwantstobeanengineer.Heisgoingtobuildroads,bridgesandsandhouses.Hobisinterestedinmathandscience,butheisgoingtostudymedicine.Hewantstobeadoctor.

Kateisgoodatmusic.Shewantstobeanartist.Sheisgoingtosinganddanceforpeople.Joanwantstobeawomanpilot.Shesays,“Iamgoingtoflyintospace.〞“Whatdoyouwanttobe,

Alice

?〞Joanasksme.“Oh,Iwanttobeateacher.WhenIgrowup,Iamgoingtoteachinthepoorcountryside.〞

Eachofthemisdoinghisorherbestatschool.Iamsuretheywilldosomethinggoodforourcountry.〔

〕36.

studentsarementioned(提及)inthepassage.

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five〔

〕37.Whowantstobeanartist?

A.Joan

B.Jack

C.Kate.

D.Alice.〔

〕38.Hobisinterestedin

.

A.medicine

B.music

C.space

D.science〔

〕39.WhatdoesJoanwanttobe?

A.Anastronaut.

B.Ateacher.

C.Adoctor.

D.Anengineer.〔

〕40.Wheredoes

Alice

wanttoteach?A.Onafarm.

B.Inthepoorcountryside.

C.Athome.

D.Abroad.BMr.Browngotuplatethismorning.Hewasgoingtobelateforwork.Itwasraininghardandthestreetswerewet.Hedrovesofastthathedidn'tseetheredlights.Hecouldn'tstophiscarandhitacar.Anoldmangotoutofthecarandcalledoutangrily,"Whatareyoudoing?Howcanyoudrivesofast?"

"I'msorry,sir,"saidMr.Brown,"ldidn'tseethelightsturnred."Thenhebroughtoutabottleofwineandgaveittotheoldman.

"It'scoldtoday,sir,"saidMr.Brown."Pleasedrinkalittle,andthenyou'llgetwarm."

Theoldmandranksomewineandbecamehappy.Heasked,"l'mfeelingmuchbetternow.Whydon'tyoudrinkany?"

"lcan'tdrinkanythingnow,sir,"answeredMr.Brown"l'mwaitingforthepoliceman.Onlydrunkards〔酒鬼〕

causeaccidents,youknow!"〔

〕41.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.Inthemorning

B.Intheafternoon

C.Intheevening

D.Atnight〔

〕42.WhydidMr.Browndrivesofast?

A.Hewashappythatday

B.Hewasgoodatdriving

C.Therewerefewcarsinthestreet

D.Hewasafraidtobelate〔

〕43.Mr.BrownhitthecarbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat

.

A.hedidn'tseetheredlights

B.hedrovefast

C.hecouldn'tdriveatall

D.itwasraininghard

〔

〕44.WhydidMr.Browngiveabottleofwinetotheoldman?

A.Tomakehimhappy

B.Tomakehimdrunk

C.Tomakehimwarm

D.Tomakefriendswithhim〔

〕45.Wecanknowthatatlast.A.Mr.Brownwasnotlateforwork

B.theoldmanandMr.BrownbecamegoodfriendsC.Mr.Browndranksomewine

D.Mr.BrownfooledtheoldmanC

Manypeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast.ButIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindows.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Althoughplanesarefast,theystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.

Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain，youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.

Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto，andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.〔

〕46.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?

A.Becauseitissafe

B.Becauseitisfast.

C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.

D.Becauseitischeap.〔

〕47.WhichisNOTthegoodthingaboutthetrain?

A.Itissafe.

B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.

C.Youcanopenthewindows.

D.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.〔

〕48.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?

A.Abus.

B.Acar.

C.Atrain.

D.Abike.〔

〕49.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A.Youneedn’tgotoastation.

B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.

D.Youneedn’tgotoabusstop.〔

〕50.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane，trainandcar?

A.Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.

B.HelikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretimeC.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.D.Helikestotakeaplanebecauseit’sfast.DAsoapoperacalled“TigerMotherandCatFather〞ispopularinChinanow.Thetigermother(actedbyZhaoWei)isprettystrictwithherdaughterandthelittlegirlisnotallowedtowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Ontheotherhand,shetriesherbesttobuytheexpensivehousenearthekeyschool(重点中学)inordertoletherdaughterhaveabettereducation.However,thecatfather(actedbyTongDawei)hasanoppositeideaofhowtoraise(培养)theirchild.Hegivesherdaughtermoreindependence〔独立〕anddoesn’tmakemayrulesforher.“TigerMother〞,“CatFather〞,whichoneisbetter?ThisnotonlycausesargumentontheTVshow,butalsobringsahotdiscussionaroundChina.InChina，itseemsineachfamily,thereisatigermotherandacatfather,evenworse,somefamilieshavetwotigers.Childrencan’tdecideanythingforthemselves.ThreequestionsaremostlyaskedbyChienseparents:Ishomeworkdone?Whycomehomesolate?Gooutwithwhom,boyorgirl?Thequestionsseemtocareabouttheirchildren,butusuallymakethegap(鸿沟)deeper.What’sworse,Chinesemothersbelieve“keyschool〞willbringabetterfuturetotheirchildren.Mostofthemwanttheirchildrentoshareonepieceofthecake,soChinesechildren’shardworkinlearningisanindisputable〔无争议的〕fact.ThissoapoperafullyshowsusacommonprobleminChina.AndmaybeitistherealreasonwhysuchkindofTVshowscangetpopular.()51.Inthesoapopera,thelittlegirlisn’tallowedto_____.A.watchTVorplaycomputergamesB.eatvegetablesC.getanygradeslessthananAD.gotothe“keyschool〞()52.Accordingtothearticle,_____isnotoftenaskedbyChineseparents.A.“Ishomeworkdone?〞B.“Whycomehmesolate?〞C.〞Areyouhappy?〞D.〞Gooutwithwhom,boyorgirl?〞()53.Inthesoapopera,thefatehriscalled“CatFather〞because______.A.heenjoyseatingfishjustlikeacatB.heisafriadofhiswifeC.Hegiveherdaughtermoreindependenceanddoesn’tmakemayrulesforher.D.healwaysstaysuplatejustlikeacat.()54.Accordingtotheartice,whichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?SomeChineseparentsdon’tgivetheirchildrenenoughindependence.Thissoapoperabeingsahotdiscussiononlybecauseitisactedbyfamousactors.InsomeChinesefamilies,bothmotherandfatherarestrict.MostChinesemotherswanttheirchildrentogoto“keyschool〞.()55.Whatdoestheword“opposite〞mean?A.相同的B相反的C.适合的D不适合的=4\*ROMANIV.摘录要点〔每题2分，共10分〕阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词。Mostpeoplelikethetomato.Theyloveitsbeautifullookandgreattaste.TomatoesarefromPeru.About500yearsago,theSpanish(西班牙人)wenttosouthAmericaandbroughtbackthetomatoestoEurope.Atthattime,tomatoeswereyellow.Becausetheylookedlikeapples,theFrench(法国人)calledthem“loveapples〞,whiletheEnglishcalledthem“theappleofgold〞.ThefirstpeopleinEuropetoeattomatoeswereItalians(意大利人).InsomecountrieslikeEnglandandMexico(墨西哥),however,peopledidn’teattomatoes.Theythoughttomatoeswerepoisonous〔有毒的〕.Iftheyatethem,theywoulddie.Buttheygrewtomatoesintheirgardenstoenjoytheirbeautifullook.Later,peopletooktomatoestoothercountries.Todaytomatoesarepopularinthewholeworld.Manyyearsago,theSpanishtooktomatoesfrom56__________toEurope.TheEnglishcalledtomatoes“Theappleofgold〞becausetheywere57___________andtheylookedlikeapples.58___________firststartedtoeattomatoesinEurope.InEnglandandMexico,peoplegrewtomatoestoenjoytheir59_________atthattime.Thepassagetalksabouthowtomatoesbecome60____________V.口语运用〔每题2分，共10分〕阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。What’swrong?Pleasebecalm(镇静)andtakeiteasy.That’sreallyrude.Bestwishestoyou.That’swhyyouaresoangry.Areyoufeelingbetternow?Didanybodygethurt?A:Hey,youlooksad.What’swrong?B:I…Ijustcan’tstandthatterribledriver.Youcan’timagine…heisso…A:_____(61)Oh,wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,coffeeorcoke?

B:Neither.AcupofwaterisOK.A:Hereyouare.(Oneminutelater)______(62)B:Yeah,thankyou.A:Sowhathappenedtoyou?

B:Justnow,Iwasridingmybikealongtheroad.Acardroveinfrontofmequicklyandsuddenlystoppedonemeterawayfromme.Ihadtobrake(刹车)hardbutthemIhitthepersononanotherbike.A:_____(63).B:Luckily,no.Butwebothfelloffourbike.A:______(64)B:No,no.Igotangryjustbecausethedriverdroveandwithoutsayinganything.A:______(65)=6\*ROMANVI.综合语言应用。〔共35

分〕A.

用所给词的适当形式填空。〔每题2分，共10分〕66.

Mom,two

(spoon)ofsaltareenoughforthesoup.67

Thanksforthe

(invite)toyourbirthdayparty.68.

Therearemorethanten

(factory)inthiscity.69.

Didyouhavea

(discuss)aboutyoursummerholidayplan?70.

Noonecan

(stand)suchalongboringstory.B.

选择适当的短语填空。〔每题1分，共5分〕pape