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榕江一中2023学年度第二学期高二年级半期考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束,将答题卡交回。总分120分,时间100分钟第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中。选出最佳选项,并填在答题卡上。APeterKing,15,MaryKing,13,wenttoseeadoctor.Peterhadacold,sothedoctorgavehimsomepillstotake.Maryhadacough,sothedoctorgavehersomecoughmedicine.Thesearethewordsonthebottleofthemedicine:CoughMedCoughMedicineShake(摇动)wellbeforeuse.TakethreedailyaftermealsDoes(用量):adults2teaspoonfulsChildren8---141teaspoonfulChildren4----71/2teaspoonfulNotsuitableforchildrenbelowtheageof4.Storeincoldplace.UsebeforeMay,20231.Maryshouldtake________inaday.A.2teaspoonfulsB.3teaspoonfulsC.1teaspoonfulD.4teaspoonfuls2.Themedicineshouldbekeptin________.A.anyplaceB.hotwaterC.arefrigeratorD.thesun3.Maryshould_______beforeshetakessomemedicine.A.shakethemedicinewellB.drinksomewaterC.eatnothingD.drinkacupoftea4.Peopleaged______cannottakethismedicine.A.5B.13C.30D.25.Maryshould________themedicineleftafterMay,2023.A.throwawayB.take3timesC.stoptotakeD.takeonceBThestudentswerehavingtheirchemistry(化学)class.MissLiwastellingthechildrenwhatwaterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,“What’swater?”Noonespokeforafewminutes.MissLiaskedagain.“Whydon’tyouanswermyquestion?Didn’tItellyouwhatwaterislike?”Justthenaboyputuphishandandsaid,“MissLi,youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.Butwherecanwefindsuchkindofwater?Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell.”Mostofthechildrenagreedwithhim.“Iamsorry,children,”saidtheteacher.“Ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier.That’saproblem.”6.Thestudentswerehavingtheir_____class.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.ChemistryD.math7.MissLiwastellingthechildrenwhat_____waslike.A.waterB.airC.earthD.weather8.Aboysaid,“Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalways_____”A.whiteB.blackC.cleanD.clear9.Thewaterintheriverhascolorandsmellbecauseitisgetting_____.A.moreandmoreB.lessandlessC.cleanerandcleanerD.dirtieranddirtierCOureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealth.Therearetimeswhenmostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatthemattheendofameal.Butifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite(胃口).Itisimportantforustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeveryday.Whenwefeelhungry,itissaidthatourbodyneedsfood.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesusedtodecidewhetherapersonwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthepersoncouldswallowthebread,itwasasignthathewastellingthetruth.Thoughthisseemsratherstrangeandfoolish,itisindeedanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanworryingaboutsomethinghasmuchdifficultyinswallowinganythingdrybecauseheisworryingandheloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.10.Weshoulddevelopgoodeatinghabitsbecauseweallwantto______.A.behappy B.bewell-off C.behealthy D.eatmore11.Itwillbeagoodhabittoeatice-cream______.A.beforethemeal B.duringthemealC.afterthemeal D.attheregulartimeeachday12.Itisnecessaryandimportantforustoformthehabitofhavingourmeals______.A.atanytimeeverydayB.attheregulartimeeachdayC.whenwefinishourworkandstudyD.wheneverthemealisreadyDIsyourfamilyinterestedinbuyingadog?Adogcanbeagoodfriendtoyourfamily,butifyouchoosethewrongkindofdog,itcancauseyoualotoftrouble.
Familiesshouldsitdownanddiscusstheproblemsbeforebuyingadog.Evenifthechildreninyourfamilyaretheoneswhowantthedog,theparentsaretheoneswhoarereallyresponsible(有责任的)forseeingthattheanimalisproperlycaredfor.Ifyoudon’tknowmuchaboutdogs,it’sagoodidestogotothelibraryforbooksaboutdifferentkindsofdogs,aswellasbooksabouthowtotrainayoungdog.Dogsofdifferentkindschangeinpopularityastheyearsgoby.OneofthemostpopulardogsthesedaysistheGermanshepherd(牧羊犬).Thisisbecauseitprovidesprotection.Thefamilyshouldbewarnedthatthesedogsgrowuptobeverybig,andmayhetoopowerfulforchildren,Ifyourhouseisnotbig,atoydogmaybeagoodchoice(选择).Thesedogsareverysmallandeasytotrain.Theydon’tneedtobewalkeddaily.
13.Accordingtothepassage,whoshouldtakecareofthedog?
A.Children.B.Parents.C.Family.D.Friends.
14.Thewritersuggestsonecangetinformationaboutthedifferentkindsofdogs.
A.byreadingbooksaboutdogsB.bybuyingadogfromapetshop
C.bywatchingdogsinazooD.byaskingsomefriends
15.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.howtotakecareofdogsB.differentkindsofbooksaboutdogs
C.howtochoosetherightdogsforfamilypetsD.differentkindsofdogs第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
FiveWaystoImproveReadingComprehensionHelpyourchildkeepwhathereads--animportantskill,especiallyashegetsolderandneedstogainimportantinformationfromtextbooks.Havehimreadaloud.Thisforceshimtogoslower,whichgiveshimmoretimetoprocesswhathereads.Providetherightkindsofbooks.Makesureyourchildgetslotsofpracticereadingbooksthataren'ttoohard.Stoppinganymoreoftenthanthattofigureoutawordmakesittoughforhimtofocusontheoverallmeaningofthestory. 18.______Togainmeaningfromtext,yourchildneedstoreadquicklyandsmoothly--askillknownasfluency.Rereadingfamiliar,simplebooksgivesyourchildpracticeatdecodingwordsquicklysohe'llbecomemorefluent.Talktotheteacher.Ifyourchildisstrugglinghardwithcomprehension,hemayneedmorehelpwithhisreading--forexample,buildinghisvocabularyorpracticingphonicsskills.Talkaboutwhathe'sreading.This“verbalprocessing”helpshimrememberandthinkthroughthethemesofthebook.Forexample:●Before:“Whatinterestsyouinthisbook?Whatdoesn't?”●During:“Isitturningoutthewayyouthoughtitwould?”●After:“Canyousummarizethebook?Whatdidyoulikeaboutit?”A.Rereadtobuildfluency.B.What'sgoingoninthebook?C.Lookupnewwordsinthedictionary.D.Doyouknowallthecharactersinthestory?E.Askquestionsbefore,during,andafterareadingsession.F.Plus,he'snotonlyseeingthewords,he'shearingthem,too.G.Heshouldrecognizeatleast90percentofthewordswithoutanyhelp.Ⅱ完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Michael’sbirthdaywascomingsoon,soheaskedhisdadforabicyclesothathewouldnotneedtowalktoschoolanymore.21,Michael’sdadhadlosthis22anddidnothavemuchmoney.Michaelgotabook23buthedidnotcomplain.OnebrightandsunnydaywhileMichaelwas24pastaconveniencestore(便利店)onhiswayto25,hesawabigboyona26.Thebikewastoosmallfortheboy.Astheboywasturningarounda27,thebikeskidded(打滑)onapuddleofwater(一潭水)and28intoalamp-post(路灯杆).TheboywasaschoolmateinMichael’sschool.Michael29him.Theboy’snamewasWilliam.Williamseemedtohavebrokenhisleg.Michael30William’sbikewhichwasnot31androdetothe32hospitaltogethelp.Afewminuteslater,a(n)33cameandbroughtWilliamtothehospital.MichaelrodeWilliam’sbiketoschool34hewouldnotbelateforclass.Williamwasnottoo35hurt.Hewasallowedtogobackhomeafterhislegwasputinacast.Afterschool,Michael36rodethebiketoWilliam’s37withabookforWilliam.ToMichael’s38,Williamwasgettinganewbikeonhisbirthdayintwomonths’timeandMichaelcouldhaveWilliam’soldbike.Michaelwas39.Fromthenon,MichaelandWilliambecamegoodfriends.Michael40WilliameverydaytillWilliam’slegwashealed(痊愈).21.A.Anyhow B.Therefore C.However D.Besides22.A.position B.job C.home D.life23.A.still B.also C.once D.instead24.A.riding B.walking C.driving D.flying25.A.school B.hospital C.church D.lecture26.A.motorcycle B.bike C.bus D.boat27.A.corner B.store C.tree D.hill28.A.passed B.crashed C.rushed D.forced29.A.envied B.recognized C.hated D.followed30.A.stoleaway B.tookover C.threwaway D.pickedup31.A.repaired B.damaged C.equipped D.checked32.A.best B.biggest C.nearby D.local33.A.doctor B.nurse C.worker D.ambulance34.A.while B.so C.but D.and35.A.seriously B.deeply C.heavily D.obviously36.A.finally B.quickly C.secretly D.happily37.A.school B.hospital C.house D.street38.A.surprise B.honor C.disappointment D.amusement39.A.touched B.overjoyed C.rewarded D.inspired40.A.attended B.thanked C.visited D.helpedⅢ语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—50的相应位置上。Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.41waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder42hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman43(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled44(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome45ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet46studenttastethewater.Hespititout,47(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike48?"Theteacherreplied,“Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegirl.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe49(sweet)."Weunderstandthislessonbest50wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeoradiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.第Ⅱ卷Ⅳ写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MissGreenisahardworkingteacher.Everyday,shespendstoomuchtimewithherwork.Withlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak,sosheworksfrommorningtillnight.Hardworkhavemadeherveryill.”Shehasruinedherhealthy.Weareworriedabouther.”Thatiswhichotherteacherssay.Yesterdayafternoon,IpaidvisittoMissGreen.Iwaseagertoseeingher,butoutsidehisroomIstopped.Ihadtocalmmyselfdown.QuietlyIsteppedintotheroom.Iseeherlyinginbed,lookingatsomepicturewehadtakentogether.Iunderstoodthatshemissedusjustasmuchaswemissedher. 第二节书面表达(满分25分)
金钱不是万能的,但没有钱是万万不能的。请根据以下提示,写一篇100词左右的英语短文来表达你的金钱观。 1.你如何看待金钱? 2.假如你有100万美元,你会如何处理,并给出你的理由。注意:可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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