高中英语人教版4Makingthenews学业分层测评12

学业分层测评(十二)Ⅰ.完成句子【导学号：01730040】1．下课后孩子们冲出(教室)来了。afterclass.2．几乎在我进办公室的同时电话铃响了。Nosoonertheofficethanthephonerang.3．假如他们当时不是这么努力，他们不会取得这么大的成就。workingsohard，theywouldn'thaveachievedsomuch.4．出席会议的是一些重要人物。Presentatthemeeting．5．你不知道路，我也不知道。Youdon'tknowtheway..【答案】rushedthechildrenIenteredtheynotbeensomeimportantfiguresdoIⅡ.阅读理解After21yearsofmarriage，mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttohaveadinnerandgotoseeaotherwomanmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother，whohadbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years，butthedemandsofmyworkandmythreechildrenhadmadeitpossibletovisitheronlyoccasionally.ThatFridayafterwork，whenIarrivedatherhouse，mymotherwaswaitinginthedoorwithhercoathadcurledherhairandwaswearingthedressthatshehadworntocelebrateherlastweddinganniversary.Wewenttoarestaurantthat，althoughnotelegant，wasveryniceandmothertookmyarmasifsheweretheFirstLady.Duringthedinner，wehadapleasantconversation，nothingextraordinarybutcatchinguponrecenteventsofeachother'stalkedsomuchthatwemissedthemovie.Aswearrivedatherhouselater，shesaid，“I'llgooutwithyouagain，butonlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Iagreed.Afewdayslater，mymotherdiedofahearthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Sometimelater，Ireceivedanenvelopewithacopyofarestaurantreceipt(收据)fromthesameplacemymotherandIhadattachednotesaid，“Ipaidthisbillinwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;nevertheless，Ipaidfortwoplates－oneforyouandtheotherforyourwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforloveyou，son.”Atthatmoment，Iunderstoodtheimportanceofsaying“Iloveyou”intimeandtogiveourlovedonesthetimethattheydeserve.Nothinginlifeismoreimportantthanyourthemthetimetheydeserve，becausethesethingscannotbeputofftillsome“other”time.【语篇解读】世上的爱有千万种，但是没有什么能比得上家人之间的爱。人生短暂，因此在有限的生命中，要珍惜你身边的人。1．Fromthepassagewecansee．A．themotherwashappytohavedinnerwithhersonB．theauthordidn'tlikehisworkandhisthreechildrenC．theauthorandhismotherwenttoahighclassrestaurantD．theauthorsawamoviewithhismotherafterdinner【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的描述和倒数第三段中的“Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.”可知，母亲很高兴与儿子一起用餐。故选A项。【答案】A2．Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'smotheraccordingtothepassage?A．Shewantedtocelebrateherlastweddinganni­versary.B．Shewantedhersontoinvitehertohavedinneragain.C．Shediedofaheartattackverysuddenly.D．Shewrotealettertotellhersonaboutherillness.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段中的“Afewdayslater，mymotherdiedofahearthappenedsosuddenly...”可知，在作者与他母亲用餐的几天后，母亲突发心脏病去世。故选C项。【答案】C3．Theauthorofthepassagetendstoagreethat．A．familyshouldbeasimportantasworkB．workismoreimportantthanfamilyC．wecanshowourlovetillsomeothertimeD．weshouldspendmoretimewithourfamily【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Nothinginlifeismoreimportantthanyourfamily.”可知，作者认为家人很重要，应该多花费时间与家人在一起。故选D项。【答案】DⅢ.完形填空Afewyearsago，Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolandsawsomewritingonthe1ofahousethatIwas2．Itsaid，“Happinessisadirection，notadestination.”Ihadbeenhavinga3dayandjustreadingthisbrightenedmydayaI4towritesomethingonthewallforsomeoneelseto5andwroteoneofmyfavoritequotes(语录)Icamebacktothewall，Isawanotherquoteundermineinthesamehandwritingasthe6addedonanother，andwekeptatthispatterns(模式)forquiteawhile.Oneday，the7man，oneofmyneighbors，who8thewallsawcameoutandIwas9hewouldbemadatmeforwritingonhiswall，10hewasnotknowntobeavery11gavemealookandthen12thequotesonthewall，all20orsoofthem.13sayingaword，hewentbackwasabit14forawhile，afraidtogobacktothewall，butwhenIdid，I15notmorequotesbuttwowordsincompletely16handwritinghadbeenadded：“Thankyou.”Later，I17theoldmaninhisfrontbeckoned(招手)meoverandtoldmehowmyquoteshadbeen18tohimandhowhe'sgladtoseeyoungpeoplestillhave19．Heisnowmygoodfriendinsteadofjustmyelderlyneighbor，andItalktohimalotanddohouseworkfor20haschangedmystilldon'tknowwhowrotethatveryfirstquote，butI'dliketosaythankyoutothatunknownhero.1． B．doorC．window D．gate2． B．visitingC．passing D．finding3． B．busyC．good D．long4． B．decidedC．failed D．continued5． B．doubtedC．guessed D．stopped6． B．lastC．next D．first7． B．oldC．fat D．young8． B．builtC．owned D．painted9． B．doubtfulC．proud D．satisfied10． B．forC．and D．so11． B．honestC．friendly D．clever12． B．copiedC．read D．studied13． B．WithoutC．Within D．Beyond14． B．angryC．surprised D．terrified15． B．recognizedC．remembered D．thought16． B．differentC．clear D．poor17． B．observedC．discovered D．called18． B．usefulC．boring D．inspiring19． B．timeC．values D．imaginations20． B．memoryC．kindness D．experience【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。围墙上的一句话激励了作者，改变了他的生活。1．A由下文的writesomethingonthewallforsomeoneelsetosee可知，这些话是写在了墙(wall)上。2．C由上文的Iwaswalkinghomefromschool可知，这所房子是作者放学回家的必经(passing)之路。3．A由下文的brightenedmyday可知，作者这一天过得很糟糕(bad)。4．B见下题解析。5．D由上下文语境可知，作者决定(decided)在墙上写一些东西来激励别人，故作者停下(stopped)去写了一则语录。6．D由上文的samehandwriting可知，新增加的语录与第一个(first)笔迹相同。7．B由下文的theoldmaninhisfrontyard可知。8．C由下文的writingonhiswall可知，这位老人是房子的主人，故选C项。9．A由下文的hewouldbemadatme可知，作者很害怕(afraid)。10．B由前后句关系可知，此处表示因果关系，故选for。11．C作者之所以会感到害怕，是因为这位老人在人们眼中并不是一位友善的(friendly)人。12．C由下文可知，他在读(read)墙上的语录。13．B见下题解析。14．D由下文的afraidtogobacktothewall可知，老人什么也没(without)说就回去了，这让作者有一段时间感到很恐惧(terrified)。15．A见下题解析。16．B由下文可知，当作者再回去时看到(noticed)墙上只有两个字，笔迹与之前的完全不同(different)。17．A由下文的Hebeckonedmeover可知，作者看见(saw)老人在他的前院。18．D见下题解析。19．C由上文中老人主动跟作者打招呼及he'sgladtosee可知，墙上的语录对老人有所启发(inspiring)，他很高兴看到现在的年轻人还有价值观(values)。20．D由上文中围墙上的一句话使作者心情变好、启发了老人、改进了作者与老人的关系等可知，这次经历(experience)改变了作者的生活。Ⅳ.语法填空Inthepast，agentlemanwouldofferhisseat1.aladyonacrowdednow，hewillprobablylookoutofthewindoworhidebehindhisnewspaper，2.(leave)theladystanding3.someoneelsegetscan't4.(entire)blamemenforthischangeinarethedayswhenwomencouldbereferredtothewholegenerationhasgrownupdemanding5.(equal)withmeninjobs，ineducationandinsocialadoorforsomewomen6.youarelikelytoget7.