高中英语外研版Module2mynewteachers 名师获奖

Book1module21Nervous

/adj/紧张的，神经质的;焦躁不安的;容易兴奋的getnervous变得焦躁不安的[紧张的]makesbnervous使人不安;使人焦躁benervousof(about)...对…胆怯的,有些害怕的Sheis~ofgoingoutinthenight.她害怕在夜间外出Heisnervousaboutthefuture.→nerve/C/神经2Patient

/adj/有耐心的;有耐性的;能忍耐的bepatientwith(to).....[对…]耐性强的,极能容忍的Heis~withothers.他对别人有耐性→patient/C/病人→patiently/adv/有耐性地→patience/n/耐性→impatient/adj/没有耐性的3Serious

/adj/严肃的,庄重的,认真的,正经的a~talk正经的话a~lookonhisface他脸上认真(严肃)的表情a~fisherman认真的渔夫Areyou~?.你说的可是当真的?Youcannotbe~.你不可能是当真的(你是在开玩笑)Beserious!别开玩笑beseriousabout.....[对于…]认真的Issheseriousaboutgivingupherjob?Hewas~aboutthematter.他对于那件事很认真→seriously/adv/严肃地，认真地takesb/sthseriously认真对待.....4Shy

/adj/害羞的,胆小的,畏缩的a~look[smile]羞怯的表情[微笑]beshywith(about)......[见…就]躲避的,不好意思[…]的Heis~withstrangers.他怕生(见陌生人就躲避)Sheis~aboutsinginginpublic.她不好意思在大众面前唱歌beshyof...[对…]存戒心的,犹豫的,犹豫[…]的Mychildrenare~ofstrangers.我的孩子对陌生人持有戒心Don'tbe~oftellingme.别犹豫,告诉我吧5Strict/adj/严格的,严厉的a~master严厉的主人~rules严格的规则[对人]严厉的,严格的[with]Sheis~withherpupils.她对学生很严格[对…事]严格的[in,on]Mymomisverystrictwithmeinmystudy6Impression/C,U/印象;感想,影响或作用Thosearehisfirst~sofTokyo.那些是他对东京的初次印象Hisfirstspeechaspresidentmadeastrongimpressiononhisaudience.他当会长后的第一次演讲给听众留下了深刻的印象leavesbwithanimpression给某人留下一个印象leaveanimpression(onsb)给某人留下一个印象makeanimpression(onsb)给某人留下一个印象get/havea/an.....impressionofsb/sth对某人留下have/gettheimpression(that)有.....样的印象,隐约记得....Ihavetheimpressionthatwehavemetoncebefore.我隐约记得我们以前曾经见过面7Avoid/vt/避免,避开,回避,逃避;防止Noonecan~hisdestiny.没有人能逃避命运avoid(doing)sth避免<做…>A~crossingthisstreetatrushhours.避免在交通拥挤时间穿越这条街道avoidsb/sb’sdoingsth避免某人做......Imustavoidhersayingbadwordsaboutme.Hate/vt/讨厌hatesth讨厌....Hehateshisjob.hatedoingsth讨厌做...Paulhateshavinghispicturetaken.hatetodosth不想，不愿意做....Ihatetoseeyouunhappy.hateitwhen讨厌....PamhatesitwhenLeecallsheratwork.hatesbdoingsth讨厌某人做.....Jenny'smotherhatesherstayingoutlate.→hatred/n/仇恨，憎恨Appreciate/vt/.欣赏,赏识；感激,认识;察知appreciatesth.感谢某事appreciate(one/one’s)doingsth.感激(某人)做某事……Iwouldappreciateitif…如果……，我将不胜感激。Ifully~thatyoudon'twanttocome,butI'mafraiditisyourduty.你不想来,我完全能理解,但我想那是你的义务注意：enjoy,like,dislike,love,hate,prefer,appreciate等表示喜好的动词后加it后跟if或when从句，构成固定句型。如：Idon’tlikeitwhenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthfull.我不喜欢人们满嘴食物时说话。→appreciation/n/感激，评价Admit/vt/.许可进入，接受某人(入院或入学等)；承认，供认(常为不情愿地)admitsb./sth.to/into… 允许……进入/加入……beadmittedto/into… 被……接收admit(to)doingsth.承认做了……admit(tosb)that...向某人承认.....admitof....容许...，对...留有余地Thiswindowdoesn't~enoughsunlighttomyroom.这扇窗不能使足够的阳光进入我房间里Headmittedhavingstolenthemoney.他承认偷了那笔钱Theplandoesnotadmitofimprovement,iecannotbeimproved.这项计划已无改进余地了（已尽善尽美）.→admission/n/加入许可;入场券;承认,坦白11.Wave/vt,vi/挥动，挥手waveto/atsb向某人挥手wavesthat/tosb向某人挥动....wavesbgoodbye/wavegoodbyetosb向某人挥手道别12.Joke/C/玩笑injoke开玩笑的playajokeonsb开某人的玩笑makeajokeabout/ofsb(sth)拿某人[某事]开玩笑Youmustbejoking!你一定是在开玩笑haveajokewithsb和某人开玩笑Summary/n./摘要,概要/adj./摘要的,简略的~methods简略的方式makeasummaryofsth对...做个总结insummary总的来说，归纳起来→summarize/vt/总结，概括Respect/U/[又作a~]敬意,尊敬,关心,顾虑,考虑/C/问候，致意,请安(←→disrespect)have(a)deep[great]~for很尊敬…Youshouldshow~foryourteachers.你(们)应该尊敬老师show/haverespectfor...对...表示尊敬Heshowsno~forthelaw.他藐视法律Youmusthave~for[pay~to]thefeelingsofothers.你必须顾虑别人的感情send/give/payone’srespectstosb代某人向某人问候Givemy~stoyourmother.请代我向令堂请安Theyallsendyoutheir~s.他们大家向你致问候之意Win/gaintherespectof....赢得...尊重inall[many,some]~s在各[很多,某些]方面inevery~在每一方面inno~在任何一点都不…,没有一点…inthis~在这一点Inthat~hewasmistaken.在那一点上他是错了\inrespeof....就…而言,关于…,至于Hisessayisfinein~ofinformation,butthestyleisdreadful.他的论文就资料而言非常好,但文体很糟withrespectto关于…,至于…(concerning)With~toyourproposal,wearesorrytosaythatwecannotagreetoit.关于你的提议,很抱歉我们无法同意.Grade/C/等级，品级，成绩等级，分数MrWangmarkedmycompositionagoodgrade.Shegotgoodgradesinherexams.Translation/n/翻译，译文，译作HeisdoingsometranslationfromChineseintoEnglish.Translate/vt/TranslatesthintosthTranslatesthfromsthintosthCanyoutranslatethearticleintoChinese?ImusttranslatetheworkfromEnglishintoChinese.Thiswordistranslatedas“坏的”.Vacation/n/onvacation/during(the)vacation在休假中takeavacation休假Relationship/,C,U/关