高中英语牛津译林版本册总复习 模拟试题

淮安市车桥中学2023级高二年级上学期期中考试英语时间：120分钟总分：120分命题人：刘海军第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inazoo. B.Inapark.C.Inapetshop. 2.Whendidthefootballmatchstartyesterdayafternoon? A.At2:30.B.At2:45.C.At3:10. 3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Policeandthief.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whatwillthewomandonext? A.Apologizetothemanforsellingouttheseshoes. B.Orderapairofshoesofthesamesizefortheman. C.Trytofindtheshoesfortheman. 5.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthewoman? A.Sheiseatingslowly. B.Sheisnotpatient. C.Herattitudeisright.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6.Whereisthewomangoing? A.Toherhouse. B.Toanappointment. C.ToWest22nd 7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanisinarush. B.It’sgoingtorainsoon.C.Thetrafficisheavynow.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。 8.Whatistheman’splanforthewintervacation? A.Goingdeer-hunting. B.Goingtravelling. C.Goingtovisitbigcities. 9.Whydoesthemandecidetodothis?A.Togainexperience.B.Tocollectmoney.C.Tohavefun.听下面一段对话，回答第10和至12题。 10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates 11.Whydidn’tthemancometotheclasslastnight?A.Hecamebacklateandhisfriendwastired.B.Hehadgivenitup.C.Hehadbeenwritingareportalldaylong.12.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Heisinterestedinlearningaforeignlanguage.B.HecancommunicatewithhisfriendsinEnglish.C.Hehadstudiedthelanguagebeforehecame.听下面一段对话，回答第13和至16题。13.Wheredidthewomanmeettheman?A.AttheBerlinbusstation. B.AttheLondonbusstation.C.Atthewoman’sapartment.14.Howlongwastheman’strip?A.Onehourandahalf. B.Ninehours. C.Nineteenhours.15.Whydidthemanchoosethewayofthetrip?A.Tosavemoney.B.Toenjoythecountryview.C.Tobeenvironmentalfriendly.16.Whatdidthewomansayabouttheman?A.Hedidn’tlookwell.B.Hecouldhavesavedmoremoney.C.Heshouldcaremoreabouttheenvironment.听下面一段对话，回答第17和至20题。17.Whichpartofthecitywashitbythestorm?A.Themiddlepart. B.Thewesternpart. C.Theeasternpart.18.WhatcausedthecarsinMainStreettobedamaged?A.Thefloodwater. B.Abigtree. C.Asevereaccident.19.WhathappenedinWhiteStreet?A.Somebigtreeswereuprooted.B.Acarparkwasflooded.C.Somebasketballplayerswerebadlyhurt.20.Whatwilltheweathermostprobablybeliketomorrow?A.Itwillberainy.B.Itwillbecloudy.C.Itwillbefine.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.–Goandsaysorrytoyourmom,Dave?--I’dliketo,butI’mafraidMomwouldnotacceptmy______.A.apologiesB.remarkC.beliefD.regrets22. —Guesswhat?IhappenedtohavemetMarkatthepartylastweek.—Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,youtwo______eachotherforalmosttenyears.haven'tseen B.hadn'tseen C.didn'tsee D.don'tsee23.Sheknewitwasdangeroustovisithimatnight,butshesetout_____therisk. A.inhonourofB.insteadofC.regardlessofD.thanksto24.Jack,aswellashistwoclassmates______forthebrokenvase. AistoblameBistobeblamedCaretobeblamedDaretoblame25.—Istillfeelquite______whenIlookbackonthepast.—Itreallyisn’tworthmentioning.Pleasedon’ttakeittoohard.A.cruel B.sensitive C.guilty D.illegal26.Janeopenedthewindowto_____alittleairandsunshine.A.admit B.admire C.absorb D.anchor27.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,____theweathermaybebetter.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when28.Ilikethehousewithabiggardeninthefront.IfIhadenoughmoney,I______it.A.willbuy B.bought C.wouldbuy D.hadbought29.LiMingoncestudiedintheUSAforfiveyears.Thatis______hespeaksEnglishwithanAmericanaccent.A.becauseB.thatC.whatD.why30.HowI___________himthepleasurehehadduringthevacation! A.envy B.admire C.appreciate D.respond31.—Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?—Youcan'talways______others'helpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,dear.A.relyon B.waiton C.insiston D.turnon32.Themanhasbeensmokingfortwohours,_______theroomfullofsmoke.A.tomakeB.makingC.madeD.tobemade33.—CouldImakeacalltoyouatabout9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,I______animportantmeetingatthattime.A.willattendB.willbeattendingC.amattendingD.attend34.Shedislikes________whenothersspeakillofher（说她坏话）behindherback.A.thatB.thoseC.itD.them35.—There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.Canyouputitrightformethisafternoon?—______,butI’lltrymybest.A.Don’tworry B.Well,takeyourtimeC.Noway D.It’shardtosay第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Overthepast20years,IhavewatchedtheLionKingformorethanadozenoftimes.EverytimeIwatchedthemovie,Ifelt36.Recently,Ihavewatchedthe37again.Thistime,what38methemostwasthelifestyleofPumbaaandTimon-theywereordinaryandlivedan39life.Tome,thebestlessonthatPumbaaandTimonhavetaughtusisthat40theyknowtheyareordinaryandtheirlifeisordinary,theystillloveand41it.Infact,intherealworld,onlyquiteafewpeoplecanaccomplishgreatthingsandbecome42,andtherestofuswilljustliveourordinarylife.Thebestsolutionisto43andenjoyit.Iknowit's44butthisisapartofgrowingup.I'mnotsayingthatweshouldnotbe45orhavegreatdreams.However,Ijustthinkweshouldget46ifourgreatdreamswouldnevercometrue.Ialso47becomingextraordinaryatayoungage.Intheseniorhighschool,Iwasnolongeroneofthetop48,andthen,fortheveryfirsttime,I49thatmaybeIcouldn’tbeextraordinary.Now,I'mwellawarethatI'mnomorethananordinarypersonbutI'm50withthat.Ican't51MichaelKorsorIsseyMiyake（著名服装品牌）,butIhavecomfortableclotheswhichfitmewell.Iusuallygooutto52withacoupleoffriendsonweekends,notfirstclass53butsidewalkcaféorcommonrestaurantswhereweknowtherearedeliciousfoodandniceservice.Iconsiderthisnotthepassiveacceptance,butan54attitudeofturning"thisislife"to"thisisthelife".Butallinall,Istillhave55,justincasetheywouldbecometrueoneday.Yes,beordinaryandbehappy.36 A regretfully B comfortably C politely D differently 37 A show B match Cmovie D theatre38 A struck B impressedC expressed Dhurt 39. A strange B healthy C common D unfortunate40. A nowthat B incase C asthough D eventhough41. A enjoy Bdesire C expect D share42. A independent B positive C outstanding D wealthy43. A accept Bchange Cdiscover D improve44. A unnecessary Bsimple C impossible D hard45. A special Bambitious C valuable D intelligent46. A paid B prepared Cblamed D noticed47. A caredabout B concentratedonC lookedforwardto D lookedbackon48. A students Bworkers C employees D leaders49. A confirmed B recognized C believed D hoped50. A brave B honest C confident D satisfied51. A recycle Bafford C match D refuse52. A eat B travel C work D play53. A companies B universities C hospitals D restaurants54. A negative B cautious C optimistic D hopeless55. A dreams B interests C responsibilities D challenges第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AMonthlyTalksatLondonOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.February6thAnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandMarch6thEyotsandAits-ThamesIslandsOnlinebookings:Moreinto:LondonCanal7713083656.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley? A.February6th. B.March6th. C.November7th. DDecember5th.57.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary? A.AnUpdateontheCotswordCanalsB.EyotsandAits- C.IcefortheMetropolisD.TheCanalPioneers.58.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames. A.MalcolmTuckerB.MirandaVickersC.ChrisLewisD.LizPayneBLastweek,Idrovetomyson’sschooltoattendtheparents’meeting.My8-year-oldson,Ben,wassittinginthebackseatofthecar.Hesaidtomeonourwaytotheschool,“Mommy,IsawanadvertisementonTVlastnightthatsaidsomeonegrewabigsquash(南瓜).Hetookthesquashtothehomelessshelter(庇护所)anditfed20people.SoIwasthinking,ifonesquashcouldfeed20people,imaginewhattwosquashescoulddo?Ourschoolhasabiggrassarea;maybetheywillplantsometreesandgivethefruittothehungry.Then,therewillbefewerpeopleintheworldwhoarehungry.”Iwasmovedbythewordsfromachild’smouth,andjustsaidthathewasright,andthatitwasawonderfulidea.Whenwearrivedatclasshewalkedrightuptotheteacherandmadehissuggestion.Tomysurprisetheteacherrefusedhissuggestion,sayingshecouldn'tdecidethis.Thenextdayheaskedmetogotohisschoolagain.Afterwearrivedthere,hewalkedintotheschoolheadmaster’sofficeandmadehissuggestion,andwasrepulsed.Ifeltsobadforhim,andtookhimasidetotalkitthrough.Hewasjustlikeanadultandsaid,“Well,justbecausetheydon’tseeitnow,wecanshowthembyexample:Wehaveabigbackyard;canwegrowsomevegetablesandfruitandgivethemtothehungry?”“Sure,”Isaid.“Thatisawonderfulidea.”Iamsoproudofmylittleson.Whatawonderfullyopenheart!Thankyouforproducingthesegoodadvertisements.Mysonisjustonechildwhoislisteningtothemessageandthenpassingitontoothers.59.Benhadtheideaofplantingsomefruittreesbecause________.A.theauthoraskedhimtodosoinhisfreetimeB.hewantedtomakemoneytosupporthisfamilyC.hefoundhisfamilylikedeatingallkindsoffruitsD.hesawanadvertisementonTVonenight60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.NeithertheteachernortheheadmasterlikedBen.B.Theadvertisementwasaimedatpeoplewhowantedtobuythesquash.C.TheadvertisementBensawwasapublic-interestadvertisement.D.Theauthordidn’tunderstandwhyBenhadthatidea.61.WheredidBenwanttoplantfruittreesatfirst?A.Inthebackyardofhishome.B.Inthegrassareaofhisschool.C.Inthefieldbesidehishouse.D.Intheplacearoundhisschool.62.Theunderlinedword“repulsed”inParagraph3means________.A.acceptedB.welcomedC.refusedD.punishedC Therewasgoodnewslastweekforpeoplewhostruggletogeteighthoursofsleepanight:theymaynotneedsomuchshut-eyeafterall. ResearchersfromUCLAandelsewherelookedatsleephabitsofremotehunter-gatherersinTanzania,NamibiaandBolivia—groupswithpre-industriallifestyleswhosesleeppatternsarebelievedtoreflectthoseofancienthumans.Theresearchersfoundthat,onaverage,membersofeachgroupsleepabitlessthansixandahalfhoursanight. Thestudy,publishedintheacademicjournalCurrentBiology,indicatesthat“natural”sleepislessthaneighthoursanightandthatmodernsociety’snumerouselectronicdistractions(分心)aren’tnecessarilytoblameforpeoplegettingjustsixorsevenhoursofsleep. “Thestorythatoftengetsoutisthatifyousleepforlessthansevenhours,you’regoing

todieearly,”oneoftheresearchersJeromeSiegeltoldme.“That’snottrue.” YetAmericansareaddictedtogettingmoresleep—andonturningtomedicalshortcutstohelpthem. AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControl,asmanyas70millionU.S.adultssufferfromsleepdisordersorsleeplessness.OnlyathirdofAmericansgetthegovernment’srecommendedseventoninehoursofsleepanight. About9millionAmericanadultsusesleepingpillstohelpgetagoodnight’srest,theCDCfound.Siegelsaidthenumberofpeoplerelyingonmedicines“hasgoneupratherrapidlysincethen.” IndustryconsultingfirmGlobalDataestimatesthatworldwidesalesforsleeplessnessmedicineswillrunabout$billionnextyearandreach$billionby2023,recoveringfromlowersalesinrecentyearsbecauseofcheapergenerics(仿制药)hittingthemarket. Dr.RoyArtal,asleepspecialistinWestLosAngeles,saidit’sunderstandablethatbusypeopleintoday’sgo-goworldwouldturntomedicinestospeedupthesleepprocess.Butallthey’redoingisbuildingarelianceonpowerfuldrugsforrelativelylittleimprovement. “There’snomagicpillthatmakesussleepwhenwewantandwakeupwhenwewant,”Artalsaid.“Theeffectsofsleepingpillstendtobemodest.” Heandotherexpertssaytheanswertosleeplessnessisn’ttobefoundinapillbottle.It’sinwhat’scalled“sleephygiene(保健).”63.Theresearchonsleephabitsofremotehunter-gatherersinTanzania,NamibiaandBoliviashowsthat________.A.TheyhavealackofsleepbecauseoftheirbadlifestyleB.Pre-industriallifestyleswillbehelpfultoabettersleepC.“natural”sleepmaybelessthaneighthoursanightD.Modernelectronicproductscausethesleeplessness64.JeromeSiegelbelievesthat________.A.Thosewhosleepforlessthan7hourswilldieearlyB.ModernelectronicproductsdoharmtoagoodsleepC.Thereisnothingwrongwitha6or7hours’sleepD.Weneedtotakesleepingpillstoimprovesleep65.Theunderlinedword“modest”probablymeans________.A.small

B.large

C.

obvious

D.awful

66.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_________.A.pre-industriallifestylesarebetterthanthelifestylesnowadays.B.peoplemaynotneedeighthoursofsleepanight.C.about9millionAmericanadultsusesleepingpillstohelpgetagoodnight’srestD.sleepingpillshavealongwaytogoforsleepimprovementDMostteenscan'twaittolearntodrive.Notsowithme.Drivingmademenervous.Ididn'tgetalicenseuntilIturned24yearsold.Asaresult,whenIfirstmarried,weonlyhadonecarpooledtowork.Myhusband'shoursweredifferentfromminebyonehour.Iworkedearlier.Sohedroppedmeoffandwenttothedinertodrinkcoffeeuntilworktime.Then,intheafternoons,IleisurelywalkedthethreemilestohisworkplacewhereIwaitedinhiscar,readingabook.Onedaywhilewaitingforhim,InoticedthemostbeautifulCadillacpullinthelot.Itwaspowderblueandsleeklooking.Thekindofcaryoudreamabout.Iwasbusilyadmiringthecar,whenInoticedthedriver.Honestly,shewasprobablytheprettiestwomanIhadeverseenoffthemoviescreen.ShepulledintothespotbesideourcaranditwasallIcoulddonottostare.TherewasastrikingresemblancetoLizTaylor.Jetblackhairandalabasterskin.Oureyesmadecontactandshesmiledatme.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andteethlikeanevenrowofpearls.Shewaswearingalightblueshirtthatjustmatchedhercar.Peekingthroughherlong,softlycurledhairIcouldseegoldhoopearrings.Theyhadtobegoldtoshinelikethat.Acoupleofminuteslater,anicelookingmancameoutofthebuilding,enteredhercar,leanedoverandkissedherandshedroveaway.Sittingthereinmyjeans,shirtandhairinaponytail,Iwantedtocry.Howcouldsomepeoplehaveitall?MaybeIwouldhaveforgottenabouther,butthefollowingweek,Isawheragain.Thenitbecamealmostroutinetoseeheraboutonceaweek.Sheseemedfriendlyandalwayswaved,flashingabigsmile.Myenvylingeredlongaftershedroveaway.Manynightswhensleepevadedme,Iwouldthinkaboutthebeautifullady.Iwonderedifsheandherhusbandateout,andwheretheydined,andwhatshewaswearing.Iwantedhertogetoutofthecarandletmeseeherfulllength.Didshewearreallyhighheeledshoesandpants,oraskirt?Iwouldgetmyanswersinacoupleofweeks.Sittinginourusualparkinglot,Iwasholdingmybook,watchingheroverthetopofit.Shewaswaitingandwhenherhusbandcametothecar,shecalledtohim.Theyspokeafewwordsandheopenedthecardoorforhertostepout.Hetookherarmandhelpedheroutofthecar.Icouldseeverywellasshemovedtogetout.Shewaswearingaskirt.Shehaltinglywalkedaroundtothepassengersideveryslowly,leaningonawalkingcane.Sittingsidewaysinthecar,sheliftedonelegwithherhandsandthentheotherone.Thebeautifulladyhadaprosthesis(假体)ontheleftlegandabraceontherightleg.Icouldn'twatchthemdriveawayasthetearswereblindingme.ForweeksIhadenviedthiswomanandherwayoflife,whileIhadbeenabletowalkthreemilestoourcar!Whenmyhusbandarrivedandfoundmecrying,heimmediatelyaskedwhatwaswrong.Throughmytears,Itoldhimaboutthebeautifullady.Hesaidheknewherhusbandandalsoknewthestory.Thebeautifulladyandherparentswereinacarthateitherstalledorgotcaughtontherailroadtracksandwashitbyatrain.Bothparentswerekilledandshewasseverelyinjured.Shewasonly12yearsold.Therailroadmadealargesettlementwithherbecausethecrossinghadnosignals.Heexplainedhercarwasspeciallybuiltforherneedsaswellasthehome.Iprayedforforgivenessallthewayhome.TheladyIthoughthadeverythingIdidn't.IrealizedhowluckyIwastohavemyparents,theabilitytowalk,runordancethroughlifeandmanywonderfulthingsmoneycan'tbuy.IwouldnothavetradedplaceswiththebeautifulladyforanythingWhenyoumeetapersonwhoseemstobemuchbetteroffthanyou,don'tbefooled.67.Intheafternoonsthewomanwalkedthreemilestoherhusband’sworkplaceto___.A.readinthecar B.waitforherhusbandC.takeexerciseontheway D.meetthebeautifullady.68.Afterseeingthebeautifullady,thewomanconcluded_______.A.thebeautifulladyledarichandhappylifeB.thebeautifulladylikedtoshowoffherselfC.sheandherhusbandmustmakemoremoneyD.sheshouldn’thavemarriedherhusband69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewomanwaspoorandcouldn’taffordanothercarandfancyclothes.B.Thewomanenviedthebeautifulladyofhercapablehusband.C.Thewomanregrettedmarryingherhusband.D.Thewomanlearnedthathealthandfamilyaremoreimportant.70.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethemainideaofthepassage?A.Seeingisbelieving. B.Loveme,lovemydog.C.Themore,thebetter. D.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Laughtermakesyoufeelgood.Andthegoodfeelingthatyougetwhenyoulaughremainswithyouevenafterthelaughterdisappears.Humorhelpsyoukeepapositive,optimisticoutlookthroughdifficultsituations,disappointments,andloss.Morethanjustapausefromsadnessandpain,laughtergivesyouthecourageandstrengthtofindnewsourcesofmeaningandhope.Eveninthemostdifficultoftimes,alaugh–--orevensimplyasmile–cangoalongwaytowardmakingyoufeelbetter.Andlaughterreallyiscontagious(有传染的)—justhearinglaughterprimesyourbrainandreadiesyoutosmileandjoininthefun.Laughterstrengthensourrelationshipsbybringingpositivefeelingsandbuildingemotionalconnections.Whenwelaughwithoneanother,apositivebondiscreated.Thisbondfightsstress,disagreements,anddisappointment.Sharedlaughterisoneofthemosteffectivetoolsforkeepingrelationshipsfreshandexciting.Allemotionalsharingbuildsstrongandlastingrelationshipbonds.Laughterunitespeopleduringdifficulttimes.Havingmorehumorandplayintoyourdailyinteractionscanimprovethequalityofyourloverelationships—aswellasyourconnectionswithco-workers,familymembers,andfriends.Laughterisyourbirthright,anaturalpartoflifethatisinborn.Littlebabiesbeginsmilingduringthefirstweeksoflifeandlaughoutloudwithinmonthsofbeingborn.Evenifyoudidnotgrowupinafamilywherelaughterwasacommonsound,youcanlearntolaughatanystageoflife.Oneessentialcharacteristicthathelpsuslaughisnottakingourselvestooseriously.We’veallknownsomeonewhotakeseverythingwithdeathlyseriousnessandneverlaughsatanything.Nofunthere!Theabilitytolaugh,play,andhavefunwithothersnotonlymakeslifemoreenjoyablebutalsohelpsyousolveproblems,connectwithothers,andbemorecreative.Peoplewhoincludehumorandplayintotheirdailylivesfindthatitrenewsthemandalloftheirrelationships.Lifebringschallengesthatcaneithergetthebestofyouorbecomeplaythingsforyourimagination.Whenyou“becometheproblem”andtakeyourselftooseriously,itcanbehardtothinkoutsidetheboxandfindnewsolutions.Butwhenyouplaywiththeproblem,youcanoftentransformitintoanopportunityforcreativelearning.Tit