高中英语牛津译林版Unit1Schoollife江苏卷学业分层测评2

学业分层测评(二)Wordpower&Grammarandusage【XZB2023TBYLYYJSB01002】(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeoneelse'sfault.A．who B．thatC．as D．what2．TheGreatWallistheplace________almostalltouristswouldliketovisitwhentheycometoBeijing.A．why B．whichC．when D．where3．You'llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation________youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A．which B．whereC．when D．as4．Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents________allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A．which B．whereC．what D．who5．Theman________IamgoingtomeetatthestationisProfessorSmith.A．withwhom B．whoeverC．whom D．whose6．Theprofessorstalkedwithusaboutthebeautifulschoolsandtheexperiencedteachers________theyhadseen.A．that B．whoC．which D．what7．Thisistheonlybus________goestothevillageschool.A．which B．thatC．where D．/8．IwishtothankProfessorSmith，without________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A．who B．whoseC．whom D．which9．(2023·江苏高考)Thenumberofsmokers,________isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.A．it B．whichC．what D．as10．RecentlyIboughtasecond­handcar________wasverylow.A．whichprice B．thepriceofwhoseC．itsprice D．whosepriceⅡ.完成句子1．不管开车来还是乘火车来，他都会准时到这里。________hedrives________takesthetrain，hewillbehereontime.2．一到达云南省鲁甸县，士兵们就立即行动起来搜寻幸存人员。____________________LudianCountyofYunnanProvince，thesoldierstookactiontosearchforsurvivorsimmediately.3．我哥哥去年毕业于北京大学经济学专业。Mybrother______________Peking4．从上世纪初，人们便开始利用太阳能。Solarenergy____________________sincethebeginningoflastcentury.5．《阿凡达》是我曾经看过的最好的电影。Avataristhebestfilm______________________．Ⅲ.阅读理解AOneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisordertohavefriends，youhavetobeagoodhowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen—Listenwhentheyare'tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouait'snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay；theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething，betheretohelpshouldtrytoputthemfirst，butmakesureyoudon'tdoeverythingtheywantyoutototakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincasetheyforgetalittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem—BethereforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardMonroe，afamousU．，oncesaid，“IoftenmakeIamoutofcontrol，butifyoucan'tstaywithmeatmyworst，youaresurenottodeservetobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis！Ifyoudon'twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey'reinhardtimes，thenyoudon'tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey'rehavingagoodtime!________—Trytomakeplanswithyourshopping，goforicecream，haveaparty，gotoamovieandsotimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothplanningthingstogether，youbothcanhaveagoodyou'llrememberthesethingswhenyou'reallold!1．Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings，youshould________．A．givehimorhersomeadviceB．calmhimorherdownC．justlistenunlessaskedD．shareyourfeelingsaswell2．WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe'swords?A．Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.B．Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C．Amanisknownbyhisfriends.D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.3．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?A．EnjoyyourselfB．MakeplansC．UnderstandyourfriendsD．Playwithyourfriends4．Thepassageismainlyabout________．A．howtofindagoodfriendB．howtohelpfriendsintroubleC．howtobeagoodfriendD．howtomakemorefriendsBYouareaseniorstudentinhighschoolandyouwanttogotogradesarenotgoodandyourchancesofdoingwellonthegaokaoarecanyoupursueyourdreamofgettingacollegedegree?Formanystudentsofthiskind，theanswerisartstudentswilltakethe“artexam”andtrytheirbesttopaint，act，singordancetheirwayintoanarttheydowellinthe“audition”，theirscoreonthegaokaowillbelessimportantingettingacceptedintotheschool.Aboutonemillionstudentsareapplyingtoartcollegesthisyearcomparedwithabout32，000justadecadethenumberofartcollegeshasincreasedtomeetthedemand，fromabout600in2023toalmost1，700in2023.Thisexplosioninarteducationhasalsobeenaboontotrainingcenterswhichpreparestudentsfortheartpayasmuchas15，000yuanforafewmonthsofintensive(高强度)trainingtolearnthebasicsofmanyofthesestudentshavenorealpassionforthepassionthatdrivesthemisthecollegedegree.Whatwillthisdegreegetthem？NotmuchArtsranksamongthe10mostpoorlypaidmajors，somostgraduateswilljustusethedegreeasatickettogetother­year­oldWeiAnjingisstudyingfolkdancingbutshehasnointerestinbeingaprofessionalfolksaysheridealcareeristoworkasacivilservantinagovernmentoffice.ThewayintocollegeiscriticizedbysomeasawasteoftimeandmoneyandnotagoodchoiceforstudentsunlesstheyarereallyinterestedintheIthinktrainingintheartscanenrichpeople'slivesevenifitcan'tfilltheirliketheideaofhavingfolk­dancingcivilservants.5．Accordingtothearticle，students________prefertotakeanartexam.A．whoareverygoodatartsB．whosegradesarenotenoughforcollegeC．whohaveakeeninterestinartsD．whocomefromrichfamilies6．Whatdostudentsusuallydoiftheywanttotakethe“artexam”？A．Choosesomeordinarycolleges.B．Stayuplateandstudyhard.C．Takesomeintensivetraininglessons.D．Gotoartcollegesandstudythere.7．Theunderlinedword“boon”inParagraph4means“________”．A．benefit B．disadvantageC．fight D．secret8．Theartdegreeactuallymeans________tothestudents.A．awell­paidjobB．awasteofmoneyC．apostinthegovernmentofficeD．akindofaccesstootherjobs

【详解答案】Ⅰ.当先行词是不定代词时常用that。2．B空格处作宾语，which可作主语、宾语。3．A空格处作宾语，在定语从句中，which可作主语、宾语。4．A空格处作主语，在定语从句中，which可作主语、宾语。5．C空格处作meet的宾语。在定语从句中，whom指人，只作宾语。meetsb.，接人；meetwithsb.，偶然遇到某人。6．A空格处作宾语。在定语从句中，当先行词既有人又有物时，用that。7．B在定语从句中，当先行词被theonly所修饰时，用that。8．B空格处作定语，修饰help。作定语只能用whose。9．D本题考查定语从句引导词的选择。句意：正如所报道的，烟民的数量仅仅在一年内就下降了17%。as作为关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，位置非常灵活，可位于主句前、主句后，也可位于主句中间。which引导非限制性定语从句时位于主句之后。10．D空格处考查作定语的whose，修饰作主语的price。Ⅱ.；orOnarrivingatfrom；inbeenmadeuseofIhaveeverseenⅢ.【语篇解读】生活中最重要的就是友谊，想要获得友谊就要学会做一个朋友。本文将会告诉大家如何在学校里做个好朋友。1．C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Don'tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.可知