高中英语人教版本册总复习（区一等奖）

吝店中学2023—2023学年度第一学期期中试题高一英语(满分120分)I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，您将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()doestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Inashop.Inarestaurant.Inaclinic.()2.Whatdidthewomanplantodoatfirst?Tovisitherfriends.Toseehergrandparents.Togoshopping.()3.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthetrip?$400.B.$410.C.$440.()4.Whatisthemanprobably?Alibrarian.Astudent.Ateacher.()5.Whatisthemandoingnow?Rentingaroom.Bookingaroom.Buyingaroom.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。()6.Wheredidthemanspendthisweekend?Athome.B.Inthecinema.C.Intheschool.()doesthewomanthinkoftheroommate?He’simpolite.B.He’sstrange.C.He’scareful.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。()arethetwospeakers?Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.()iswrongwiththewoman?Shehasastomachache.Shehasaheadache.Shehasafever.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。()10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?TeacherandstudentSalesgirlandcustomerFriends()11.Whatisthewoman’ssisterlike?Friendlyandadventurous.Friendlyandshy.Beautifulandquiet.()12.Whatisthewomanlearning?Singing.B.Dancing.C.Swimming.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。()13.Whichcitydoesthemanplantogoto?SaltLakeCity,theUSA.NewYork,theUSA.Helsinki,Finland.()14.Whendoesthemandecidetoreturn?Onthetwenty-second.Onthetwenty-third.Onthetwenty-ninth.()15.Whatistheflightnumberforthesecondhalfoftheman’sjourney?1070.B.1090.C.980.()16.HowlongwillittakethemantogofromSaltLakeCitytoNewYork?Anhourandahalf.Sixhours.Threehours.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。()17.WhatdoyouknowaboutBilly’sfamily?Hisfatherworksinapostoffice.Theyliveahardlife.Thereareonlythreepeopleinhisfamily()18.HowdoesBillydeliverthenewspaperseveryday?Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.()19.HowmuchdoesBillyusuallyearneverymonth?$18.B.$64C.$80()20.WhatdoesBillysavesomemoneyfor?Continuinghisschooling.Buyinganewbike.Buyinganoldcar.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。A

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.（有时你会遇到不能与你共患难的朋友。）Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities(品质)ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(过错)inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependon(信赖)agoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.（一个特殊的朋友是和我们在一起共快乐的人。withwhomwecanhavefun是定语从句，修饰someone。）Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperience(经验)andlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor(幽默),too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!21.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?

A.understandingB.honestyC.reliabilityD.asenseofhumor

22.Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends,______.

A.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelp

B.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriends

C.youwillbecomerich

D.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotrouble23.Goodfriendsneedto______.

A.alwayspointouteachother'smistakesB.understandeachother'sfeelingsC.behelpedwithmoney

D.havemoneyorluck

24.Thispassagemainlydiscuss______.

A.thequalitiesofafriend

B.wheretochoosefriends

C.howtogetalongwithfriends

D.theimportanceofhavingafriend25.Inthepassage,theauthormentioned_______certainqualitiesofagoodfriend.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.sevenBTheEnglishlanguagestartedabout1,500yearsagoinEngland.Threegroupsofpeoplecametothecountry.TheyweretheAngles,theSaxons,andtheJutes.ThesethreegroupsbroughttheirlanguageswiththemtoEngland.Aftersometime,thethreelanguagesbecameonenewlanguage—English.Thename“English”comesfromtheAngles.TheylivedinmostofEngland.“England”means“AngleLand”or“CountryoftheAngles”.Thelanguagethatwespeaktoday—ModernEnglish—isnotthesameastheEnglishthatpeopleused1,500yearsago,includingOldEnglish(before1150)andMiddleEnglish(upfill1500).Thatlanguage—OldEnglish—soundsdifferent,andithassomedifferentrulesofgrammar.TherewereonlyafewthousandwordsinOldEnglish.ButModernEnglishdoescomefromOldEnglish,anditisstilllikeitinmanyimportantways.26.WhendidModernEnglishstart?A.Abouttheyear1150B.Beforetheyear1500C.Betweenthe12thcenturyandthe16thcenturyD.Abouttheyear1500.27.HowmanylanguagesdidOldEnglishcomefrom?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four28.Whichlanguagedidthename“English”comefrom?A.ModernEnglishB.TheAnglesC.TheJutesD.TheSaxons29.Accordingtothepassage,ModernEnglishdiffersfromOldEnglishin________.A.grammarB.pronunciationC.wordsD.Alloftheabove30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ModernEnglishhasnothingtodowithOldEnglish.B.ModernEnglishhasmorewordsthanOldEnglish.C.ModernEnglishhasavocabularytwiceaslargeasOldEnglish.D.ThereisnodifferencebetweenOldEnglishandMiddleEnglish.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“like”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.喜欢B.比如C.好像，仿佛，似乎D.相似，类似CAmericanscantravelalmostanywheretheychoose.Buttoprotectitspeople,thegovernmentlistsafewdangerousplaceswhereAmericanscannotgo.Theseplacesareunfriendlycountriesorcountriesatwar.There,thetravelermightnotbesafe.Thesecountriesarelistedinasmallbookcalledapassport(护照).Thispassportisagovernmentrequestforthesafetyofitstravellingpeople.Itisalsoagovernment’spledge(保证)thatthepeoplewillobeytherulesofthehostcountry(东道国).Toreceiveapassportfromthegovernment,atravelermustprove(证明)thatheisanAmericancitizen(公民).AnAmericancannotgooverseas(外国)withoutapassport.OnlycertainclosecountriessuchasCanadaandMexicodonotaskforpassports.Pastedinsidethepassportisthetraveler’spicture.Childrentravellingwiththeirparentsareincludedinoneparent’sbook.ThousandsofpeoplefromtheUnitedStatesvisitothercountrieseveryyear.AnAmericantravelermightcarryplanetickets,money,clothingandmanyotherthings.Butthemostimportantthathecarriesinanothercountryishispassport.32.ApassportisnotneededwhenanAmericangoesto__________.A.foreigncountriesB.dangerousareasC.CanadaorMexicoD.countriesoverseas33.Fromthepassagewecanseethat__________.A.childrencan’ttraveltoforeigncountriesB.AmericansliketotravelC.atravelerisnotsafeinmostcountriesD.Americansliketotraveltoclosecountries34.Whydoesatravelerneedapassport?A.Heneedssomethingmoretocarrywhenhetravels.B.Ithelpsthecountrytoprotectthepeople.C.Heneedstohavehispicturetakenmoreoften.D.Ithelpsthetravelertoknowwherehewillgo.35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.WhenAmericansaretravellinginanothercountry,theymustobeytherulesofthecountry.B.TheAmericangovernmentsometimesallowitspeopletotraveltodangerousplaces.C.ApassportisneededwhereveranAmericanistravelling.D.EveryonewholivesintheUnitedStatescangetapassportfromtheAmericangovernment.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项(说明:E涂AB；F涂AC；G涂AD)。Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon't.__36__.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket(板球运动)isaverypopularsport,Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.peoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.____38___Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice._39__Mostpeoplehavetheirfavouritecolours.Somepeoplelikebrightcolours.Otherspreferpalecolours.Manypeopleliketravelling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.__40_Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?

A.Theylikesoftmusic.

B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolour.

C.MillionsofpeoplewatchthegamesonTV.

D.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofpets.

E.Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.

F.Sotheydon’traisepigsintheircountries

G.Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak.Whenyou41usingthemagain,they42becomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthisandnobodywouldthinkof43thisfact.44therearemanypeoplewhodonot45toknowthatmemoryworksinthe46way.47someonesaysthathehasagoodmemory;he48meansthathe49hismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeone50saysthathismemoryispoor,heactuallymeansthathe51giveitenoughchancestobecome52.Haveyouever53thatpeoplewhocannotreadorwriteusuallyhave54memoriesthanthosewhocan?Thisis55thosewho56readorwrite57rememberthings.Theyhavetorememberdates,places,names,songsandstories.Sotheirmemoryisthewholetime58.So59youwanttohaveagoodmemory,youshouldlearnfromthosepeople,60byrememberingwhatyousee,hear,feelandwrite.Ifso,youmusthaveagoodmemory.41.A.begin B.goon C.stop D.continue42.A.quickly B.slowly C.soon D.atonce43.A.doing B.agreeing C.questioningD.answering44.A.Yet B.Still C.So D.Certainly45.A.want B.seem C.get D.hope46.A.other B.usual C.same D.opposite47.A.As B.What C.While D.When48.A.real B.actually C.true D.then49.A.wants B.buildsup C.makes D.keeps50.A.again B.else C.more D.once51.A.donot B.isnot C.never D.doesnot52.A.poor B.weak C.strong D.healthy53.A.seen B.heardof C.noticed D.thoughtof54.A.worse B.better C.more D.less55.A.why B.how C.because D.thereason56.A.usedto B.cannot C.tryto D.haveto57.A.willnot B.haveto C.refuse D.cannot58.A.ready B.beingusedC.busy D.training59.A.if B.that C.though D.thus60.A.please B.try C.train D.enjoy第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。DearTom，Howtimeflies!You61（study）inBeijingnow.Youmusthave62(achieve)alot.Well,how’severythinggoing?Itisreportedthattheweatherthereisveryhot63drythesedays,whichisvery64(difference)fromthatofyourcountry.Haveyouadaptedtoit?Inaddition,youoncecomplainedthatthefoodservedthere__65__(be)notyourtaste.Ihopethatshouldhavebeenimproved.IamgladtotellyouthatI66(leave)forBeijing67(take)partinanEnglishspeechcontestinJuly,whichisnotonlyanhonor,butalsoagreatopportunityformetoimprovemyself.AndnowItry68besttomake69（prepare）forit.However,Ihavesometroublein70(collect)thematerialsrelevantandusingthelanguage.Iwouldappreciateitifyougivemeahandtosolvetheproblems.Afterthecontest,Iamtodropinatyourschooltovisityou.Pleasewaitformyphone.Ⅱ卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分20分）短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。班级：______座号：________姓名：________________准考证号：______________________密封线内不要答题_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mamiddleschoolstudents.IloveEnglish,soit’shardforme.ImakeaplantolearnEnglishthatday.Ihaveapronunciationproblem.Ican’tpronouncegood.SoIdecidelistentothetapeandreadafterit.Asforlistening,sometimesIcan’tunderstandwhatothersissaying.SoIplantoimprovemyselfinlisteningtotheradioandTV.Grammaristhemoredifficultforme.Ihavenoideaofit,butIthinkmyEnglishteacherandmanyofmyclassmatearewillingtohelpme.Withthisplan,I班级：______座号：________姓名：________________准考证号：______________________密封线内不要答题_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________汉译英。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）从你的信中，我已经得知你的英语已有很大提高。曾经有一段时间，我甚至很讨厌英语。（Therebeatimewhen从句）是你给了我很多帮助！（用强调句型）这是我第一次在英语课上主动地回答问题。（