高三选修八课件Using language

1.Georgeisonholiday…

乔治在休假……休假

have/goon/takeaholidayspendone’sholiday(s)度假makeholiday(无冠词)goto…forone’sholiday(s)去……度假Languagepointsin/duringthe/one’ssummer/winterholiday(s)在暑假／寒假期间inthisholiday今年暑假2.FromtopofthehillgotaspectacularviewofSanFranciscoBayandthecity.从山顶上看到旧金山湾和城市的壮丽风光。辨析：view,scenery,scene,sightview指从远处、高处看到的景象

scenery指某地总的自然景观scene指展现在眼前的景象（是scenery的一部分）sight指值得看的东西，某地特有的名胜thebeautifulsceneryoftheThree

GorgesThe

scene

after

the

earthquake

was

horrible.the

historical

sights

of

LondonThe

mountain

hotel

offered

magnificent

views.3.Builtin1873,thecablecarsystemwasinventedbyAndrewHallidie,whowantedtofindabetterformoftransportthanhorse-drawntrams.缆车系统建于1873年，是由安德鲁·海利迪发明的，他试图找到一种比马拉轨道车更好的交通方式。horse-drawn为n.+past.p→adj.man-made人造的

snow-covered被雪覆盖的state-owned国营的

heartfelt由衷的4.…thetramslipped

downthehilldraggingthehorseswithit.轨道车拖着马匹滑下山坡。(1)slip滑，滑倒，失足Atramslippedof/fromherhand.书本从她的手中滑落。(2)n.[C]小错误It’snormalforayoungmantomakeaslip.年轻人犯错误很正常。与slip相关的短语：slipoff迅速脱去（衣服）

slipon迅速穿上（衣服）slipout被无意说出

slipoutof迅速脱下（衣服）slipsth.overonsb.

巧妙地捉弄某人，欺骗某人slipup犯错误，疏忽Inwinterdrivershavetroublestoppingtheircarsfrom___onicyroads.A.skatingB.skiddingC.slidingD.slipping在冬天,司机很难避免汽车在结了冰的路面上打滑。skate表示“(在冰面上)滑行”、“溜(冰)”一般指滑冰运动；skid表示“(人、车等行进时因路面滑而向一侧)打滑，滑倒”；slide表示“(在冰、滑梯、跑道等上)滑行，滑动；滑落”；slip表示“失脚，滑跤”，常指由于不小心、路滑等而滑倒。根据句意，此处指“车轮的打滑”。5.It’salsotheplacetocatchtheferrytoAngelIslandandotherplacesintheBay.这也是乘渡船去天使岛和海湾其他地方的渡口。[名法分析]tocatchtheferryto…intheBay为不定式作定语,修饰theplace。不定式做定语时,与所修饰的词之间有三种关系:即动宾关系,主谓关系和同位关系。6.Teamedupwithacouplefrommyhotelandhiredacar.与我旅店里的一对夫妇结队而行并且合伙租了一辆车。

tempup(with)

与……合作或一起工作,与……结成一队Let’steamup!我们联起手来吧！7.There’safascinatingdrivemarkedoutfortourists.有一条用线为游客画出界线的大道。driven.usedinthenamesofroads路,大道Theyliveat141ParkDrive.他们住在公园路141号。takein

(1)吸收，收留，收容，收养，接待Ourpartybranchtookinanewmemberyesterday.我们党支部昨天吸收了一名新党员。8.It’sa79kmround-tripthattakesinallthefamoustouristspots.正是这79公里的往返旅程包括了所有的著名的旅游景点。(2)包括Thispricetakesinthecostofalltheaccommodationandfood.这个价格包括了食宿等一切费用。(3)理会,理解,记住Iwonderifhe’sreallytakingitin.我想知道他是否真正明白了。(4)欺骗，使上当Thesalesmanfindsiteasytotakeinoldladies.这个推销员发现老太太容易上当受骗。与take相关的短语：takeafter长得像

takeapart拆开，拆卸

takeaway拿开，拿走

takeback收回，使回忆起takeoff拿走，取下，去掉；脱去；（使）离开；起跳（飞），（飞）机起飞takeon承担，呈现，雇用

takeover接管，接替

taketo喜欢，习惯takeupwith和……交往，和……要好[考例]Don’tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.(辽宁2007)A.takenoff B.takenoutC.takenaway D.takenin[点拨]takein欺骗。takeoff起飞,脱下;takeout拿出;takeaway带走。此句意为“不要让那些承诺很快能使你减肥的产品骗了你。”1)Theprice________(包括)thecostofalltheaccommodationandfood.2)Theoldladywashomeless,soI_________(带回家).3)Women________________(经常上当)byproductsforlosingweight.takesin

tookherin

areoftentakenin9.Sawsomeinterestingtempleshere,anumberofmarketsandagreatmanyrestaurants.看到一些有趣的寺庙、一些集市和许多饭店。“许多，大量”，修饰可数名词manymanya/anagreat/goodmanyagood/largenumberof修饰不可数名词muchagood/greatdealofalargeamountofamountsof修饰可数与不可数名词alotoflotsofaquantityofquantitiesofplentyofasupplyofsuppliesof注意:(1)amountsof与quantitiesof后接不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数。Largeamountsofmoneyarespentontobaccoeveryyear.每年都要花大量金钱在烟草上。(2)manya+(sing.)n.作短语，谓语动词用单数。ManyastudentwantstoseethefilmHero.很多学生想看电影《英雄》。1.Shealwaysaskedmeabouthim.A________sheisconcernedabouthim.2.Nowandthensome________(海鸥)cameintosight.I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。Apparentlyseagulls练习坊3.Myfatherh____threementohelphimwiththeharvestlastsummer.4.Wewanttobuyahouseinthec______areaofthecity.Buthousestherearemuchmoreexpensive.5.Hiswordsi________thathewasnotsatisfiedwithyourwork.hiredcentralindicated6.Themouse______(溜走)quicklyfromthecat’sclaws.7.It’sveryboringtoi_____somanyadvertisementsintheplay.slippedinsert1.Cattleiskeptoffthefieldsbyabamboofence.2.Thereisasignindicatedtherightroadtofollow.3.Idroppedmyluggagesandranout.II.下列各句均有一处错误,请指出并改正。is→areindicated→indicatingluggages→luggage4.Itwasapparentlythatshedidn’thearwhatIsaid.5.Agreatmanyofstudentsarestudyingintheclassroom.6.ItwasatthegatewhereItoldhimthenews.7.Thereisnodoubtwhetherhisfamilyisveryimportanttohim.apparently→apparentof后加the或去掉ofwhere→that或去掉atwhether→that1.Youcan____________(和……合作)anotherclassmateifyouwant.2.Atenniscourt__________________(已经被划出来)onthegrass.3.______________________(她完全把我欺骗了)withherstory.4.Itseemsthereare___________________________(很多失业的人)intheircountry.III.根据括号内的提示完成下列句子。agreatmanypeopleoutofworkteamupwithhasbeenmarkedoutShetookmeincompletelyHomeworkAskthestudentstofinishActivity5onpage9.

Descriptionofaplace

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