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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—MustIgothererightnow,mum?—No,you____.Youcangotheretomorrow.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t2、---Mom,canIgoouttoplaybasketballwithMike?---OK,butyoumust______tocomebackbefore5o’clock.A.promise B.prepare C.practice D.provide3、---It’srainingoutside.Where’smyumbrella?---Oh,Tom____________.A.takesitawayB.tookitawayC.hastakenitawayD.hastakenawayit4、TheGiant'sCausewayrunsforseveral____________milesontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.A.hundred B.hundredsC.hundredsof D.hundredof5、—TomspeaksChinesesowell.HemusthaveworkedinChinaformanyyears.—Well,________,hejustcameherelastyear.A.bytheway B.aboveall C.infact D.asaresult6、Suepractises______theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing7、In2000,we____totheGreatWallandhadagoodtimethere.A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone8、Imycousinssince2016.Imissthemverymuch.A.don'tsee B.didn'tsee C.won'tsee D.haven'tseen9、-Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingtheheavywork?-____________.Infact,Iamstillenergetic.A.NotalittleB.NotabitC.NotabitofD.Notlittle10、--istheplayground?----It’sabout7,000squaremetres.A.Howlong B.Howlarge C.Howfar D.HowmuchⅡ.完形填空11、Istillrememberthatday.Iwaswaitingtogetsome1forshoppinginabank.Amongthecrowd,Inoticedalittleboy2somesunglassesinonehandandabigbagintheother.Theboywasabout10yearsold.Hewaswalkingaroundthepeopleinsidethebankandaskedthemtobuyhissunglasses.But3wouldbuyanyfromhim.Hetriedfromonepersontoanother.Fromthelookonhisface,Iknewhewouldnot4anyway.Now,Idecidedtohaveatalkwithhim.Iwentupandasked,“Doyougotoschool?”Henodded(点)hishead.ThenIcontinued,“Whydoyou5sunglasses?”Hesaidnothing.Igavehim$20andsaidthatIwasnotin6ofthesunglassesbuthecouldkeepthemoney.Tomysurprise,hisfacechangedalot,whichisstillinmymemorytoday.Ididn’tknow7tosaynext.Thenheanswered,“Youbuysunglassesoryou8backthemoney.Idon’tneedyourpity.“Ifeltvery9forwhatIdid,andItoldhimthatIwouldbuytwopairs.Itookthesesunglasseshomeandaskedmyself,“Didsuchayoungboyneedtodoitforhisself-respect(自尊)?”Hecouldeasilytakethe¥20andleft.Buthechosetosellhissunglassesandgetthemoneynotbecauseofothers’10.Iwillrememberthislessonforever.1.A.bags B.books C.money D.information2.A.carry B.carrying C.carried D.carries3.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody4.A.giveout B.giveaway C.giveback D.giveup5.A.send B.sell C.buy D.give6.A.danger B.time C.need D.trouble7.A.how B.when C.where D.what8.A.take B.give C.bring D.send9.A.worried B.happy C.advice D.sorry10.A.joke B.pity C.pay D.delightⅢ.语法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WhenoursonBradleywasten,thenewbicyclehehadreceivedearlierthatyearwasstolen.Owningabicyclewasabigdealtoourchildrenwhentheywerelittle.Theyspenthoursandhours,dayafterday,ontheirbicycles,ridingupanddownthefootpath,andatthefrontofthehouse.Wealsorodetogetherasafamilyalot.Bicyclingwasagreatwaytogetthekidsoutofthehouseandintothefreshairwithoutspendinganymoney.BradleyhaddiscoveredthathisbicyclehadbeenstolenfromourbackyardinCampbelltown,SouthAustralia,whenheandhissisterwentoutsideforamorningride.Hecouldn'tbelievethatsomeonewoulddothis.Hegotalargepieceofcardboard,paintedasignbeggingforthebicycletobereturned,andtiedthesigntotheletterbox.Thefollowingmorning,whenIwentouttocollectthemail,Ifoundawhiteenvelopewiththemagicalwords,"Buyyourselfanewbicycle",Therewasa$100banknoteinside.Wewereverytouchedthatsomeonehadthehearttodothis.We’veneverbeenabletothankthepersonbutwesuspect(猜想)thatitmayhavebeenoneofourwonderfulneighbors,Bradleypaintedabig“____▲______!”onthesignandweleftitoutsideforacoupleofweeksafterwards,hopingthekindstrangerwoulddrivedownourstreet.AdelightedBradleywasabletobuyanewbicycle.Astheyearswenton,thebicyclesbecamebiggerandmoreexpensivebutremainedjustasimportantforthosefamilybicyclerides,NowBradleyis25.SometimesImissthedayswhenreceivingabicyclewasthebestthingintheworldtothem.Alltheseyearslaterwearestillthankfulforthestrangerskindness.Wewereayoungfamilywiththreelittlechildrenanditmeantalottous.Westilltalkaboutitand,evennow,wonderwhothekindstrangerwas.1.Accordingtothepassage,Bradleyoften______whenhewasachild.A.rodeabikeB.madesignsC.tookawalkD.collectedmail2.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinParagraph4?A.ComebackB.ThankyouC.AnewbicycleD.Agoodboy3.Fromtheactionofthestranger,wecanlearnthat______.A.lovebuildsawarmfamilyB.aspecialmemorylastslongC.happinessmakesabetterlifeD.akindnesshelpsothersalot4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_____.A.ArichstrangerB.AthankfulmotherC.AbicycleforBradleyD.AbanknoteforthefamilyB14、WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEnglandbetween1652and1654,itwassoexpensivethatonlytherichcouldbuyit.Itwassaidthatanoldcouplehadsomesenttothemasagreattreat.Buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused.Finallytheyboiled(煮沸)theleaves,putsomeofthemonapieceofbacon(咸肉)fordinner,atetheleaves,andthrewtheteasoupaway.However,teaquicklyprovedpopularenoughtoreplaceale(麦芽酒)asthenationaldrinkofEnglandafterKingCharlesIIandhisPortuguesewifebegantofollowthisforeignteatradition.BeforetheintroductionofteaintoBritain,theEnglishhadtwomainmeals—breakfastanddinner.Breakfastwasale,breadandbeef.Dinnerwasalong,bigmealattheendoftheday.ItwasnowonderthatAnna,theDuchessofBedford(1788—1861)experienceda"sinkingfeeling"inthelateafternoon.Sosheinvitedfriendstojoinherforanextraafternoonmealatfiveo’clockinhercastle.Themenucenteredaroundsmallcakes,breadandbuttersandwiches,and,ofcourse,tea.ThissummerpracticeprovedsopopularthattheDuchesscontinueditwhenshereturnedtoLondon,sendingcardstoherfriendsaskingthemtojoinherfor"teaandawalkingthefields".Thepracticeofinvitingfriendstocomeforteaintheafternoonwasquicklypickedupbyothersocialhostesses.Acommonformofservicesooncameintopractice.Thefirstpotofteawasmadeinthekitchenandcarriedtotheladyofthehousewhowaitedwithherinvitedguests,surroundedbyfinechinafromChina.Thefirstpotwaswarmedbythehostessfromasecondbottle(usuallysilver)thatwaskeptheatedoverasmallfire.Foodandteawasthenpassedamongtheguests,themainpurposeofthevisitingbeingconversation.1.ThestoryoftheoldcoupleinParagraph1istoshow____________.A.howimpolitetheoldcouplewereB.howEnglishpeoplecookedteaC.howdifficultitwastointroduceteatoEnglandD.howlittleEnglishpeopleknewaboutteainthosedays2.Theunderlinedphrase"sinkingfeeling"inParagraph2meansafeelingof_________.A.hunger B.loneliness C.thirst D.anger3.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.TeawasfirstintroducedtoEnglandinthe16thcentury.B.AlewasthenationaldrinkofEnglandafterKingCharlesII.C.ThehabitofdrinkingteainBritaincamefromtheupperclass.D.Anna,theDuchessofBedfordfirstservedafternoonteainLondon.4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatafternoontea____________.A.helpsraisethepriceofteaandchinainEnglandB.leadstothewideplantingandlargeproductionofteainEnglandC.isnotonlyanextraafternoonmealbuthelpsbringpeopletogetherD.helpsbringKingCharlesIIandhiswifetogetherintheirchildhoodC15、My6-year-oldgranddaughterCaitlinandIstoppedatashopforachocolatecake.Asweweregoingoutofthedoor,ayoungteenageboywascomingin.Theboyhadnohaironthesidesofhisheadandsomebluehairontop.Heheldaskateboardunderonearmandabasketballundertheother.Caitlin,whowaswalkinginfrontofme,stoppedwhenshesawtheteen.Ithoughtshe’dbescaredofhim.IwasWRONG.Shebackedupagainstthedoorandopeneditaswideasitwouldgo.Iwalkedtotheothersideandlettheboypass.Hesaid:“Thankyouverymuch.”Onourwaytothecar,ItalkedwithCaitlinaboutholdingopenthedoorfortheboy.Iwantedtomakesurewhethershewastroubledbyhisappearance.ButtheonlythingCaitlinnoticedabouttheteenwasthefactthathisarmswerefull.“Hewouldhavehadahardtimetoopenthedoor.”Isawtheshaved(剃光的)headandthebluehair.Shesawapersoncarryingsomethingundereacharmandwalkingtowardacloseddoor.Inthefuture,Ihopetogetonherlevelandraisemysights.1.WhatmadeGrandmafeeluncomfortable?A.Theskateboardundertheteen’sarm.B.Theterribletasteofthechocolatecake.C.Thestrangeappearanceoftheteen.D.Therudeactionoftheteen.2.WhatsurprisedGrandmawasthatCaitlin.A.onlynoticedthattheteenneededhelpB.wasalsotroubledbythehairstyleoftheteenC.hadthesamehobbyastheteenD.decidedtomakethesamehairstyleastheteen3.FromthearticlewecanlearnthatCaitlinwas.A.shyB.warm-heartedC.thankfulD.BraveD16、For99%ofhumanhistory,peopletooktheirfoodfromtheworldaroundthem.Theyateallthattheycouldfind,andthenmovedon.Thenaround10,000yearsago,about1%ofhumanhistory,peoplelearnedtofarmtheland.Thekindoffoodweeatdependsonwhichpartoftheworldwelivein,orwhichpartofourcountrywelivein.Forexample,inthesouthofChinatheyeatrice,butinthenorththeyeatnoodles.InEuropeancountriesnearthesea,peopleeatalotoffish.IncentralEurope,awayfromthesea,peopledon’teatsomuchfish,buttheyeatmoremeat.Forexample,inGermanyandPoland,therearehundredsofdifferentkindsofsausages.InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,peopleeatwithknivesandforks.InChina,peopleeatwithchopsticks.InpartsofIndiaandtheMiddleEast,peopleusetheirfingerstopickupfood.Nowadaysitispossibletotransportfoodeasilyfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Wecaneatwhateverwelike,atanytimeoftheyear.InBritain,bananascomefromAfrica;ricecomesfromIndiaortheU.S.A.;strawberriescomefromChileorSpain.Foodisaverybigbusiness.Butpeopleinpoorcountriesarestillhungrywhilepeopleinrichcountrieseattoomuch.1.10,000yearsago,people______.A.learnedtofarmthelandB.cookeddifferentkindsoffoodC.couldn’tfindfoodaroundthemD.transportedfoodfromonecountrytoanother2.InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,people______.A.eatwithchopsticks B.eatwithknivesandforksC.usetheirfingerstopickupfood D.usebreadtopickupfood3.______havemanykindsofsausages.A.ChileandSpain B.AmericaandAustraliaC.ChinaandJapan D.GermanyandPoland4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Whatweeatdependsonwherewelive.B.Poorcountriesarestillhavingfoodproblems.C.Richcountriesdon’tneedfoodfromothers.D.Nowadayswecaneatwhateverwelikeatanytimeoftheyear.E17、JudyisfromEngland.HerfatherworksinChina.JudystudiesatNo.1HighSchool.Itisabigschool.Thereare70teachersintheschoolandtheteachersarenicehere.Therearemanyforeignstudentsinthisschool.TheyarefromEngland,AmericaorJapan.Therearetwosciencelabsandacomputerlabintheschool.Andthereare50classroomsinherschool.Inherclassroom,thereare41desksand40chairs.ThereisaTVinthefrontofherclassroom,butshecanonlywatchTVonMondayafternoons.Thereisabigofficeonthesecondfloor.Judyhasmanyfriendsintheschool.AndJudy’sfavoritesportsisplayingbasketball.AndshelikesKobe.1.HowmanyteachersarethereinJudy’sschool?A.Fifty.B.Sixty.C.Seventy.D.Eighty.2.Thereare____________sciencelabsinJudy’sschool.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.five3.What’sinthefrontofJudy’sclassroom?A.Thereisaflower.B.ThereisaTV.C.Thereisabigpicture.D.Therearesomeapples.4.JudycanwatchTV______________.A.everydayB.onMondayafternoonsC.onMondaymorningsD.onSundayafternoons5.Fromthepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A.JudyisfromEngland.B.JudycanwatchTVonTuesdayafternoons.C.Judylovesbasketball.D.TherearemanyforeignstudentsinJudy’sschool.F18、WhenIwas14yearsold,Iusedtobabysit(做临时保姆)fortheladynextdoor.Everytwoweeksshewouldpayme$80.IalwayslookedforwardtogettingpaidsoIcouldgototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriendsonSaturdayandspendthemoneyonmyfavouritethings.OneFridayeveningIheardmymomonthephonewithourneighborandIheardhersayafewtimes,“Oh,thatisterrible.”Aftermymomhungup,Iaskedwhatwaswrong.Shesaidthattheneighborhadnofoodinherhouseandthatshedidn’tknowwhatshewasgoingtofeedherdaughterwith.Herhusbandhadspenttheirmoneyonbeerandgotangrybecausehiswifeaskedformoneytobuygroceries(食品杂货).Hebegantopulldishesoutofthecupboards(壁橱)andthrewthematthewall.So,theladydidn’thaveanygroceriesordishes.Ihadanidea.IaskedmymomtodrivemetoMcDonald’s.Iboughttheladyandherdaughterdinnerwiththebabysittingmoneyshehadgivenme.AfterIhadtakenthemdinner,IaskedmymomtotakemetothestoreandIboughttheladydishesandgrocerieswiththerestofthemoney.WhenIknockedonthefrontdoor,theladygavemeabighugandtoldmehowgratefulshewasthatIhelpedher.WhenSaturdaycamearound,Ididn’thaveanymoneytogototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriends,butIdidn’tcare,becauseIfeltgreatthatIwasabletohelpthisfamily.Later,wemovedawayfromthearea.Isawourneighborthreetimesandshealwaystoldmehowmuchshethankedmeforcaringherandherdaughter.1.Thewriteralwayslookedforwardtogettingpaid,soshecould________.A.buydishesforhermumB.spendmoneyonMcDonald’sC.buyfoodforthelady’sdaughterD.spendthemoneyonherfavouritethings2.Whatdidthewriterbuyforthelady?A.McDonald’s,dishesandbeer.B.Groceries,cupboardanddishes.C.McDonald’s,dishesandgroceries.D.McDonald’s,groceriesandcupboard.3.Howdidtheladyfeelwhenthewriterhelpedher?A.Surprised.B.Thankful.C.Terrible.D.Angry.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达南京阳光中学每年要接特来自世界各地的交流学生。为了让他们更好地在南京学习生活,校学生会面向全体学生招募“阳光志愿者”。假如你是李明,请根据下面招募广告,用英文写一封自荐信。VolunteersWantedRequiredQualificationsGoodEnglishandChineseHelpful,patient,outgoingGoodknowledgeofChinesecultureDutiesTeachChinese&introduceChinesecultureShowexchangestudentsaroundNanjingWorkinghours4:00p.m.-5:00p.m.Wednesday,8:00a.m.-12

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