山西省运城市博海中学2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省运城市博海中学2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—TomhasbeenhopefullywaitingforimmediateaidfromJulia．

—Really?Sheaswellashergroupmembers,____,isnotcomingtillthisSunday．

A．too

B．therefore

C．anyway

D．though参考答案：D2.Themedicalteamleftthevillagewithgreatsatisfaction，

alotoflocalvillagers．

A．treating

B．totreat

C．treated

D．havingtreated参考答案：D3.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother. A.making B.made C.tomake D.havingmade参考答案：

7.A．现在分词作结果状语。

4.____yourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.A.Do

B.Doing

C.Todo

D.Done参考答案：A【考点】祈使句【试题解析】分析句子，由于这是一个由before引导的时间状语从句，可知空格的词要充当主句的谓语动词，而主句应该是一个祈使句。根据句意，可知选A。句意：在你看电视之前要完成作业。5.

_______thewebsiteoftheDepartmentofhealthinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirstaid.A.Searching

B.Search

C.Tosearch

D.Havingsearched参考答案：B6.TheclassicalChinesefolkmusic________awaveofhomesicknessamongtheoverseasstudents.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setabout D.seton参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。setout动身，启程，开始做某事；setoff出发，使爆炸，引起；setabout开始做某事；seton突然袭击。句意：中国经典民歌在引起了留学生的思乡情感。根据句意可知选B。7.PremierWenJiabaosaidChinawillmakelynoconcessiononterritoryafterJapan'sdecisiononMonday_______theDiaoyuIslands.A.nationalizing

B.nationalized

C.nationalize

D.tonationalize参考答案：D8.—We________thegame.Youspoiledthechancebymissingtheball!—I'mterriblysorry!A．couldwin

B．wouldwin

C．couldhavewon

D．musthavewon参考答案：C略9.Theplayersselectedfromthewholecountry______tobringushonorinthissummergame. A.expect B.areexpecting C.areexpected D.haveexpected参考答案：C10.HeidiHankinshas______IQof159andhasbecomeoneof_______youngestmembersofMensa.A.the;不填

B.an;the

C.a;the

D.an;an参考答案：B略11.Noone

bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofgold.A.could

B.must

C.dare

D.need参考答案：A句意：“没有人比他更慷慨，他有颗金子般的心。”情态动词表示推测。A可能，用于否定句和疑问句；B表示推测时一般用于肯定句，表示一定；C敢，不能表示推测；D需要。【考点定位】考查情态动词的用法。情态动词一定要关注虚拟用法、推测用法以及基本用法。我们也要关注下shall表示承诺、警告、命令、要挟等特殊用法。12.After

seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntoenterthepersonnelmanager'soffice.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.there参考答案：C13.Undernocircumstancesinthelastoneyear_____forleavebecauseofpersonalaffairs． A．didsheask

B．sheasked C．hassheasked

D．shehasasked参考答案：A14.Weshouldanalyzewhattheysaidandnotjust

everything.

A．agreewith

B．hearof

C．lookup

D．makeout参考答案：A略15.See?ThestrangemanIsawyesterday_____aroundmyhouseagain.ShouldIcallthepolice？A.walk

B.walked

C.iswalking

D.haswalked参考答案：C16.TheThreeGorgeswillofferyouawonderfultrip,______you’llrememberallyourlife.A.

what

B.that

C.it

D.one

参考答案：【知识点】A2

代词【答案解析】D。解析：One替代前面的可数名词trip，和trip是同位关系，one后面接一个定语从句，省略了关系词that。句意：三峡之行为你提供精彩的旅程，让你铭记终生的旅程。【典型总结】it指代的是同类同物，that指代的是同类异物，one指的是上下文中提到的同类事物中的一个。17.I’velivedinNewYorkandChicago,butdon’tlike____ofthemverymuch.

A.either B.any C.each D.another参考答案：A解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网考查代词用法。根据句意：我在纽约和芝加哥都居住过，但这两个地方我都不是很喜欢。短语not…either=neither（两者都不），故答案选A。解析原创18.Ihadgreatdifficulty

thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find

B.found

C.tofind

D.finding参考答案：D考点：固定词组解析：havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难。19.WasitBill,

playedbasketballwell,

helpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?

A.that;who

B.that;that

C.who;that

D.who;which参考答案：C二、新的题型20.TryThisatHome!

Areyoulookingforanewpastimethatwillcreateabalancebetweenphysicalactivityandrelaxation?Thenyogamaybetheperfectchoiceforyou.Yogacanbepracticedbypeopleofallagesandlevelsoffitness.________

It'sagreatwaytostrengthenyourmusclesandbecomemoreflexible.

Inthe1930s,IndianSriTirumaliandK.Pattabhidevelopedoneofthemostpopularformsofyogapractisedworldwidetoday.TheyworkedtogetherusinganancientSansknttextcalledYogaKoruntatocreateasetroutineofyogamovementsandbreathingexercises.________

Ashtangaisdifferentfromotherformsofyoga.Itisaverypowerfulformofaerobic(有氧的)exercisewhichcreatesdeepheatinthebody.________

Inotherformsofyoga,however,theroutinecanchangeeachtimeandthestretchingexercisesaren'taerobic.

________Aswellasmakingyoustrongerandmoreflexible,itcanalsohelpyoutostaycalm.Byfocusingonyourbreathingwhiledoingphysicalexercise,youareabletogetabalancebetweenmindandbody.Inaddition,yogahelpstomakeushealthiersowearelesslikelytogetcommonillnesseslikecolds.

Furthermore,yogaencouragesyoutothinkaboutwhatyou'redoing.Oftenyouwillcloseyoureyeswhiledoingcertainmovements.________Afterafewlessonsyou'llstoplookingatwhattheothersaroundyouaredoing.Youwillstopcomparingyourselfandstartfocusingonyourself.A.Itcanalsobedoneanywhereatanytime.B.Theresultoftheirco-operationwasashtangayoga.C.Whateverkindofyogayouchoose,therearemanylong-termbenefits.D.Thisallowsyoutoconcentratebetteranditmakesyoulesscompetitive.E.Everytimesomeonepracticesashtanga,heorshedoesexactlythesamemovements.F.

Ifyou'reinterestedinyoga,butcanfindaclassnearyou,thenitmightbe

anexcusetotravel.G.Recently,ithasbecomeextremelycommonforbeginnersaswellasadvancedyogastudentstogoonyogaholidays.参考答案：A；B；E；C；D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项适合在家里做的有氧锻炼-阿斯汤加瑜伽。

（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“Yogacanbepracticedbypeopleofallagesandlevelsoffitness.”瑜伽可以供所有年龄段以及不同健康程度的人练习。A项中的also一词承上进一步说明了“瑜伽也可以供人们在任何时间、任何地点来做”。故选A。

（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“TheyworkedtogetherusinganancientSansknttextcalledYogaKoruntatocreateasetroutineofyogamovementsandbreathingexercises.

”可知两位创始人合作共创了一套瑜伽动作和呼吸练习法。空后一段接着介绍了ashtanga。B项中的co-operation和ashtangayoga与上下文信息呼应，起到了总结上文、开启下段的作用。故选B。

（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“

Inotherformsofyoga,however,theroutinecanchangeeachtimeandthestretchingexercisesaren'taerobic.”中的however表明前后为转折关系，该句中的theroutinecanchangeeachtime与E项中的Everytime...doesexactlythesamemovements正好形成对比。故选E。

（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要介绍了做瑜伽锻炼能够给人带来的益处。C.Whateverkindofyogayouchoose,therearemanylong-termbenefits.“无论你选择哪种瑜伽，都会有长期的益处”，符合语境，故选C。

（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上下文可知，本段重点介绍了瑜伽具有使人注意力集中、减轻竞争压力的作用。D项既符合上下文语境，又起到了承上启下的作用。故选D。

【点评】本题要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。三、阅读理解21.MaggiewasverygladthatJameswasnotafrequentvisitortothehouse.Inthechildren’sopinion,theyhadsomethingthattheycouldn’texplainorunderstandabouthimandthatexcitedtheirimagination.Hestirred(激起)Maggie’sanger,however,sothatsheoftensaidtoherhusband.“It’smercythatbrotherofyoursdoesn’tcomeoftener.”InfactJamescameonceayear,unexpectedly,aroundeighto’clockintheevening,andhestayedforsixhoursofclosediscussionwithhisbrother.Hisarrivalwasasignaltothechildrenthattheirbedtimewouldbedelayed.Notthatheeverspoketothemorplayedwiththem.Hetooknonoticeofthem,asifhewasunabletoseechildren,atleastuntilthetimecameforhimtogo.Indeed,afterhisfirstgreetingandacarelesskiss,JamestooknonoticeofMaggieeither,excepttoadd,“You’llbegettingonwiththesupper,Maggie”.Suchwashisregardforher.Maggiepaidhimbackinherownway.Shekeptthechildrenup,thefourofthem,tokeephercompany,shesaid,butofcoursetheysangandmadeanoiseandbroketheendlesssoundofJames’voice.Verylate,theydroppedofftosleepintheirchairs.Then,whenJameswasabouttogo,Maggiewokethemupandsomoreorlessforcedhimtopartwithfourshillingsbeforeheleft.Thatgavehersomesatisfaction,forJames,thoughrich,wasunwillingtogiveorsharewhathehad.Healwayswenthomebythelasttrain,justaftertwoo’clock.Maggie’schildrensecretlystaredattheiruncle.Theycouldnotforgetthathehadintheirmother’swords,“losttwowivesandtakenathird”.Theywonderedaboutthosetwounfortunate,lostladies.Theyaskedeachotherwhattheirfate(命运)hadbeen,andifneithercouldeverbefoundagain.Jamesneverbroughthisthirdwifewithhimnorevermentionedher.Thechildrendecidedthathemustbesofrightenedoflosingherthatheneverallowedheroutsidethedoor.25.MaggieneverpreparedanythingspecialforJamesbecause__