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广东省东莞市华江中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theteachersarediscussingtheplan_____theywouldliketosee_____nextyear.A.what,carryout
B.that,tocarryout
C.what,carryingout
D.that,carriedout参考答案:D【详解】考查关系代词和过去分词。句意:老师们正在讨论他们想明年实施的计划。分析句子可知,theplan为先行词,在定语从句中做see的宾语,所以关系代词用that。theplan与carryout逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词carriedout。故D选项正确。2.Theyhopetoturnoursocietyintoone______thoseinneedcangethelp.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.who
参考答案:A3.Whenyourewritetheparagraph,Iadviseyouto_____thelastsentenceasitisrathermisleading.A.pointout B.makeoutC.leaveout D.putout参考答案:C4.Whatnowworriesmeishowtosavethevillagefrom________,andparticularlythedamagedcausedbymodernconstruction.A.abandoned
B.abandoning
C.beingabandoned
D.havingbeenabandoned参考答案:C介词后面接动名词,又由于village于abandon的逻辑关系为被动,所以用beingdone的结构。5.----Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.----Thanks.You_______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo
B.needn’thavedone
C.mustn’tdo
D.shouldn’thavedone参考答案:B35.Butforthesespellingmistakes,I______afullmarkinmylastEnglishexamination.A.got
B.hadgot
C.wouldget
D.wouldhavegot参考答案:D略7.42percentofstudentsinterviewedsaidthey______theirbesttodealwiththeproblemiftheirparentswereopposed.A.willtry
B.havetriedC.tried
D.wouldtry参考答案:4.【答案】D考查动词的时态和语态。句意:接受采访的学生有42%的说,如果父母反对,他们会尽力处理好这个问题。根据主句的时态,以及if的条件状语从句可知答案。【解析】8.Thetraditionalapproachtodealingwithcomplexproblemsisto
them
intosmallerandmoreeasilymanagedproblems.
A.break;down
B.break;in
C.break;off
D.break;out参考答案:A9._____beingfun,watchingEnglishvideosisalsoagoodformoflisteningexercise.A.Asidefrom B.Inaddition
C.Besidesthat D.Exceptfor参考答案:A10.Wasitnearthewhitebuilding,ifImayask,____MartinLutherKinggavethespeech“Ihaveadream”?A.where
B.that
C.inwhich
D.why参考答案:B11.Aproject___greatsignificanceistobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow,____willhelptoimprovetheirlivingconditions.A.for;which
B.of;which
C.of;that
D.for;that参考答案:B略33.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired______herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.that
B.when
C.since
D.as参考答案:A略13.WiththesituationinUkrainechangingrapidly,thereis_____tobeconflictsbetweenRussiaandsomeofthewesterncountries,whichwasoftenthecaseinhistory. A.handy B.accessible C.aware D.bound参考答案:D14.Thetransportationhasimprovedalotinourcity,withtwonewroads_______lastyear.Aconstructing
Btoconstruct
Cconstructed
Dconstruct
参考答案:C15.ChinesefoodsafetyauthoritiesannouncedonMay4thatChinawill________new,unified(统一的)nationalstandardsforbottledwater,CCTVreported.Thenewstandardswill__________bytheendof2015.A.design;putintoefficiency
B.explore;comeintouseC.create;comeintoeffect
D.debate;comeintoexistence参考答案:C16.Thefolksongconcertwassowell
thatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefirstday.
A.accepted B.recognized
C.received D.promised参考答案:C17.Iregret______youthatmydaughterhasalreadyregretted______outwithyou.Soleaveheraloneanddon’tbotherheranymore.A.telling;todate
B.telling;datingC.totell;todate
D.totell;dating参考答案:C18.Thecorridor(走廊)wassonarrowthatIhadto_______myselfagainstthewalltoletthempass.A.pull
B.defend
C.prevent
D.press参考答案:D二、单词拼写19.根据所给首字母或者汉语提示填入单词,使句子完整。(单词范围为选修六和选修七一、二模块)71.SchoolinginChinabetweentheagesof6and15isc______________________.72.Itwasveryc________________ofyoutoletusknowthemeetinghadbeencancelled.73.Sheisnotanamateurbasketballplayer.Onthecontrary,sheisap_______________.74.P________________istheartoftakingphotos.75.PresidentXiJinpingisgainingp______________amongtheleadersallovertheworld.76.Harveywona_____________(奖学金)withanannualworthof£5,000.77.Theoldmanisenthusiasticabout____________(自愿的)work.78.Cyclingishighly________________(有益的)tohealthandtheenvironment.79.Youngpeoplearesupposedto______________(陪伴)theirparentswhentheyhavetime.80._______________(分析)thedatacarefullyandyouwilldrawaconclusion.参考答案:71.compulsory
72.considerate
73.professional
74.Photography
75.popularity
76.scholarship
77.voluntary
78.beneficial
79.accompany
80.Analyse/Analyze考查单词拼写【71题详解】句意:在中国,从6岁到15岁的教育是强制性的。根据上文is可知,应填形容词compulsory(强制性的)。【72题详解】句意:你想得真周到,让我们知道会议取消了。根据上文was可知,应填形容词considerate(体贴的)。【73题详解】句意:她不是业余篮球运动员。相反,她是个专业人士。根据上文is可知应填形容词professional(专业的)。【74题详解】句意:摄影是摄影的艺术。本句名词作主语,表示“摄影”,故填Photography。【75题详解】句意:习近平主席越来越受到世界各国领导人的欢迎。gainpopularity“受欢迎”,故填名词popularity(流行)。【76题详解】句意:哈维获得了一笔每年5000英镑的奖学金。根据汉语意思可知,应填名词scholarship。【77题详解】句意:这位老人热衷于志愿工作。work为名词,需要形容词修饰,故填voluntary。【78题详解】句意:骑自行车对健康和环境非常有益。根据上文is可知,应填形容词beneficial。【79题详解】句意:年轻人应该在他们有时间的时候陪伴他们的父母。根据上文besupposedtodo可知,应填动词原形accompany。【80题详解】句意:仔细分析数据,你会得出结论。本句为祈使句,句首动词用原形,故填Analyse/Analyze。三、阅读理解20.SanFrancisco,knownas“TheCitybytheBay",packsalotoffun.ViewofGoldenGateBridgefromBakerBeachAsoneofthemostfamoussightsinallofSanFrancisco,theGoldenGateBridgeisanmust-see.Thereareafewgoodspotstoviewitfrom,butmypersonalfavoriteisBakerBeach.Thisisalsoaparticularlygoodspottobuyamealfromalocalmarket,laydownablanketandenjoyapicnicintheviewofthefamousbridge.VisittheMuseeMecaniqueFisherman'sWharf(码头)isoneofthemosttouristyareasofSanFranciscoandtheoverpriced,crowdedsightscanbetiring.ButonWharf41,there'sauniqueattraction:theMuseeMechanique.Thismuseumhasoneofthelargestcollectionsofoldindoorsgamemachinesintheworld,whichoffersgreatamusements.Entryisfreeandit'sonlyacoupleofquarterstoplaythegames.EatatSparkSocialFoodTrucksWithsuchavariouspopulation,itcanbedifficulttodecidewhatcuisinetoenjoyfordinner.LuckilyatSparkSocialFoodTrucksintheMissionBay,youcantryalittlebitofeverything!Notonlyisthefooddelicious,butthefoodtruckhasacommunityfeelwithweeklyeventsandfreedesserts.HaveTeaattheJapaneseTeaGardenIfyoudesireforsomecalmonthesomewhatnoisystreetsofSanFrancisco,theJapaneseTeaGardenisperfect.LocatedinGoldenGatePark,thegardenlooksexactlylikeJapan.Andyoucanenjoyteainthetraditionalteahouseoverlookingalake.1.WhatdoestheMuseeMechaniqueoffer?A.Peace. B.Picnicspot.C.Amusements. D.Deliciousfoods.2.Whichspottreatstouriststofreedesserts?A.Wharf41. B.TheMissionBay.C.TheBakerBeach. D.GoldenGateBridge.3.WhatcanweinferabouttheJapaneseTeaGarden?A.ItsteaisfromJapan. B.
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