广东省东莞市市清溪中学高一英语月考试题含解析

广东省东莞市市清溪中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theroomisnice________.A.livingin

B.tobelived

C.tolive

D.tolivein参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句型。句意：这个房间住起来很好。主语+be+adj.+todo，这是一个固定句型，不定式的主动式表示被动意义，排除A和B，livein居住，该短语是固定短语，故选D。2.Tomwasveryanxiousforthecomingexamandtoldmeworriedly,“______,IsupposeI’mfrightenedoffailing.”A.Ontheway

B.InawayC.Intheway

D.Bytheway参考答案：B句意：Tom很对即将到来的考试很焦急，担心的告诉我“在某种程度上，我认为我害怕失败”。A.Ontheway在路上；B.Inaway在某种程度上，用某种方法；C.Intheway挡路，阻碍；D.Bytheway顺便问一下，顺便说一下。根据语境可知选B。3.ChinaandJapanarehavingaheateddebateonDiaoyuIslands,whichinfact______China.A.belongsto

B.arebelongedto

C.belongto

D.arebeingbelongedto参考答案：C4.He_____aPartymemberlastyear.A.joined

B.joinedin

C.tookpartin

D.became参考答案：D5.—Thiscityisadullplacetolivein.—Howsurprisingthatyou___________thinkso!Iloveitverymuch.A.shall

B.might

C.should

D.must参考答案：C考查情态动词辨析。shall用于主语是二、三人称的陈述句中，表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁；might可能；should应该，竟然（表示惊讶）；must必须，偏偏。根据surprising，可知此处表示惊讶。故答案为C。6.

Weareoftenmade________alotofhomeworkafterschool.A.

todo

B.doing

C.do

D.tohavedoneks5u参考答案：A7.

Afterthenewpromotionstrategywasintroduced,thePeugeotcardealerssell

in2012astheyearbefore.A.asmanycarsmorethantwice

B.twicemorethanasmanycarsC.morethantwiceasmanycars

D.twiceasmanycarsmorethan参考答案：C8.TheheavyfoginLondonmade______deepimpressiononus,whichwassometimessoheavythatwelost_______sightofeverythingaroundus.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.the;the D.the;不填参考答案：B9.Agroupofyoungpeople____“singers”byotherswillgiveperformanceinourtowntonight.

A.call

B.calling

C.called

D.tocall参考答案：C解析：由题干中的“…byothers”可知，应选C，表示被动，意为“被别人称为……”。10.Nooneispermitted

theroomuntilthechairmandeclarestheendoftheconference.A.leave

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.left参考答案：B11.Itisknownthatwaterisnotanendlessresource,___canitbemadeoncemore,soweshouldsaveandprotectit.A.so

B.as

C.thus

D.nor参考答案：D略10.—WhatItoldyoujustnowisveryimportant._______?—Yes,itisclear.A.Doyouagree

B.WhataboutyouC.Haveyougotthat

D.Doyouhear参考答案：C略13.Itis________thecustomers'needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChina.A.meeting

B.met

C.tohavemet

D.beingmet参考答案：A14.—Suewantstogotodifferentplaces,butshedoesn’tknowthe____.—Amapwillhelp,Ithink.A.time

B.price

C.way

D.interest参考答案：C15.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredofC.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B16._______iswellknowntoall,theearthisround.A.That

B.Which

C.It

D.As参考答案：D17.I__________herforthewayshedealswithherstudents.A.admit B.address

C.admire D.appoint参考答案：C略18.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder____________.A.howmuchcosttheyare

B.howmuchdotheycostC.howmuchtheycost

D.howmucharetheycost参考答案：C二、填空19.Wangweiwasareallygoodstudent,but___41___(recent)hehasn’tfelthimselfandhisgradeshasfallensincethreemonthsago.Thisisbecausehesometimeshastrouble___42___(pay)attentiontohisstudy.Hewouldn’tliketotalkwithteachersandfriends,too.What’sworse,hefeels___43___(tire)allthetimeandhasdifficultyinfallingasleep.Whathedoesisbroughttohismother’sattention.___44___,whenhismotheraskshimwhathappenstohim,hejustsayshefeelslikecrying.Asamatteroffact,Wangweiissuffering___45___clinicaldepression(临床抑郁症),___46___isaserious,buttreatablecondition.Ifitisnottreatedintime,seriousdamage___47___(do)tohealth.Thefirstsignsofitinteensare___48___(poor)schoolreportsthanbefore,thenlearningdifficultiesandstayingawayfromclassmatesandteachers.Ifyouhavethesesigns,don’tworry.Itisnotsodifficult___49___(deal)withclinicaldepression.Therearemanyeffectiveways,suchasmedicine.___50___(express)offeelings,moreexerciseandabalanceddiet.参考答案：41.recently

42.paying

43.tired

44.However

45.from

46.which

47.willbedone

48.poorer

49.todeal

50.expression【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文以王伟同学所表现出的临床抑郁症的症状为引题介绍了临床抑郁症的症状和治疗方法。【41题详解】考查副词。句意：王伟确实是一个很好的学生，但最近他不在状态，他的成绩从三个月前开始下降。recently为副词表示"最近,近来"之意,表示时间长度,多用在现在完成时。故填recently.【42题详解】考查动名词。句意：这是因为他有时很难集中注意力来学习。havetrouble(in)doingsth,表示“做某事有困难”为固定短语。故填paying.【43题详解】考查形容词。句意：更糟的是，他总是觉得很累且很难入睡。分析句子可知，feel为半系动词后接形容词作表语，且主语为he,所以形容词为ed结尾的形容词tired。故填tired

.【44题详解】考查副词。句意：然而，当他妈妈问他发生了什么事，他只是说他想哭。分析句意可知，前后语意表示转折，且有标点符号，所以用however表示转折。故填However.【45题详解】考查介词。句意：事实上，王伟患上了临床抑郁症，这是一种严重但可治疗的疾病。sufferfrom“遭受”为固定短语。故填from.【46题详解】考查关系代词。句意：事实上，王伟患上了临床抑郁症，这是一种严重但可治疗的疾病。分析句子可知，clinicaldepression为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句作主语，所以关系代词为which。故填which.【47题详解】考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：如果不及时治疗，它会对健康造成严重的损害。If引导的条件状语从句，主句为将来时，从句为一般现在时。主句的主语为seriousdamage与谓语do为被动。故填willbedone.【48题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：青少年表现出的第一个症状是学习成绩比以前差，然后是学习困难，疏远同学和老师。由“than”可知，应用poor的比较级poorer。故填poorer.【49题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：治疗临床抑郁症并不难。itis+形容词+todosth为固定句型。故填todeal.【50题详解】考查名词。句意：有很多有效的治疗方法，如药物、表达情感、多运动和均衡的饮食。n+of...“...的”。所以填expression。故填expression.【点睛】正确的观点关于-ing形容词与-ed形容词的区别1.以后缀–ed结尾的形容词(如ashamed,delighted,excited,frightened,interested,moved,pleased,surprised,worried等)通常用于说明人，不用于说明事物，即使它们所修饰的名词是事物，那它们指的也是与该事物相关的人。2.以后缀-ing结尾的形容词(如delighting,exciting,frightening,interesting,moving,surprising,worrying等)主要用于说明事物，表示事物的性质或特征，若用它们说明人，则表示此人具有此性质或特征。分析小题3的句子可知，feel为半系动词后接形容词作表语，且主语为he,所以形容词为ed结尾的形容词tired。故填tired.20.81．如果我用力折这根棍子，你认为会怎样？

What_______________________willhappenifIbendthisstickhard?82．只有当你以积极的态度对待这个项目时，你才会享受整个过程。_____whenyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardtheproject__________enjoythewholeprocess.83．不是所有的学生都愿意与他人分享自己的看法。

Allthestudents__________________________________sharetheiropinionwithothers.84．整个月都是把货物从一个地方运输到另外一个地方真是无趣。 Itis________pleasure_________goodsfromoneplacetoanotherforawholemonth.85．他是第一个使用这种材料做这类工具的人。

Hewasthefirstperson___________________________________thismaterialtomakesuchatool.86．评委会的五位评委听了你的演讲,他们认为你的演讲是今年最好的。

Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,all_________agreedthatitwasthebestoneofthisyear.87．他描述小说中的人物时就像他已经跟他们见过面似的。

Hedescribedthecharactersinthenovel____________hehadmetthem_________________________.88．美国是一个使用多种方言的国家。

USAisacountry_____manydifferentdialectsarespoken.89．这是我第一次遇到这么难的问题。 ______________________________________thatIhadmetsuchdifficultproblems.90．记者问作家他作品中的人物是以谁为原型的。Thereporteraskedthewriter______hebasedhischaracterson.参考答案：81.如果我用力折这根棍子，你认为会怎样？

WhatdoyouthinkwillhappenifIbendthisstickhard?82.只有当你以积极的态度对待这个项目时，你才会享受整个过程。

Onlywhenyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardtheprojectwillyouenjoythewholeprocess.83.不是所有的学生都愿意与他人分享自己的看法。

Allthestudentsare(were)notwillingtosharetheiropinionwithothers.84.整个月都是把货物从一个地方运输到另外一个地方真是无趣。Itisnopleasuretransportinggoodsfromoneplacetoanotherforawholemonth.85.他是第一个使用这种材料做这类工具的人。

Hewasthefirstpersontomakeuseofthismaterialtomakesuchatool.86

评委会的五位评委听了你的演讲,他们认为你的演讲是今年最好的。

Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestoneofthisyear.87.他描述小说中的人物时就像他已经跟他们见过面似的。

Hedescribedthecharactersinthenovelasif(though)hehadmetthemfacetoface.88.美国是一个使用多种方言的国家。

USAisacountrywheremanydifferentdialectsarespoken.89.这是我第一次遇到这么难的问题。

ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadmetsuchdifficultproblems.90.记者问作家他作品中的人物是以谁为原型的。Thereporteraskedthewriterwho(whom)hebasedhischaracterson.三、阅读理解21.Trip1

BlackBearCount

TherehavebeenfiresinthisareainthelastfewyearsandtheOfficeoftheNationalParkisnotsurehowmanyblackbearsarestillliving.Somebearshavebeenseensincethefires,andtheOfficehasaskedforyoungpeopletohelpcountthem.

Theentiretripwilllastthreehours.Bookingsnecessary.Cost:Free

When:May8Trip2

GarlandValley

BringyourdrinkandlunchforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheBlueMountains.GarlandValleyisclosetothetownofGarlandbutispartoftheNationalPark.Manywildanimalsliveinthisarea,includingmanyrarebirds.Thisisagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Thetriplastsfourhours.Bookingsnecessary.Cost:＄15

When:May8,May15Trip3

FlashlightAdventure

Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandapairofglasses,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Theguidewilltellyouaboutthelivesoftheanimalsyousee.Numbersarestrictlylimitedonnighttrips,sobesuretobookearly.Thiswalklaststwoandahalfhours.Cost:＄12

When:May8,May15,May22Equipmenttobeneeded:·

Pleasebringenoughwaterandfoodforallwalks.·

Weargoodwalkingshoes--nohighheels.·

Wearahatfordaywalks.·

Dresswarmlyfornightwalks.·

Childrenmustbewithanadult.·

Makesureyourflashlightworkswellandbringextrabatteriesfornightwalks.·

Followallinstructionsfromguidesduringthewalks.Themountainsareadangerousplace.Bookings:·

Bookingsfortheabovetripscanbedonebytelephone(893-4847)orontheInternetat(www.bluemountaintour,com)64.Wherearethesetrips?

A.Inalargecity.

B.Inaparkinthemountains.

C.Inaspecialzoo.

D.Inthreedifferentcountries.65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforthethreetrips?

A.Asleepingbag.

B.Apairofglasses.

C.Foodandwater.

D.Goodwalkingshoes.

66.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AdventureTravelinAmerica

B.HuntingaroundtheGreatMountains

C.DiscoveryTripsintheBlueMountains

D.InterestingTripsintheEastoftheUSA参考答案：BAC略22.Whatifyouarrivedhometofindadelicioushotmealwaitingforyou,preparedbyyourownkitchenrobot?Itmightsoundlikesciencefiction,butprofessorsattheUniversityofTokyohavetakenthefirststepstowardmakingthatareality.Theteamrecentlyintroducedahuman-shapedkitchenrobotthatcanpourteaandotherdrinksintocupsandservethemtoguests.Whenteatimeisover,therobotcanalsowashthedishesandputthemaway.InCalifornia,anotherinterestingkitchenrobothasbeendeveloped,calledReadybot.Itcanpickupobjectsandeitherstorethemincabinets(橱柜)orputtheminthetrash.Italsocarriesaseparatefloor-cleaningrobotthatcanoperatebyitself.UnliketheJapaneserobot,Readybotjustlooksmorelikealargeboxwitharmsandwheels.ReadybotwascreatedbyengineersanddesignerswhoestablishedaclubcalledtheReadybotChallenge.Theybelievethatinthefuturemillionsofrobotswillbeneededinhomestoperformordinaryhouseholdtasks.Readybotisjustthefirststepintheirplantocreatearobotthatcandojobsnotonlyinkitchensbutinotherroomsofhomesandinofficesaswell.Clearlytherearetechnologicaldifficultiestosolvebeforerobotscancookacompletedinner,andtherearealsomanysafetyconcerns(忧虑).Noteveryone(especiallyparents)wouldbecomfortablewiththeideaofrobotsintheirhouse,manipulatinghotpansandsharpknives.TheEuropeanCommissionrecentlyfunded(资助)aprojecttostudytheseconcerns.AccordingtoleadresearcherProfessorChrisMelhuish,“Enablingrobotstoworksafelywithhumansisakeyneedforthefuturedevelopmentofrobotics.”32.ComparedwithReadybot,theJapaneserobot__________.

A.ismorepopular B.performsmorejobs

C.movesmorequickly

D.looksmorelikeaperson33.Readybotcannowbeusedto_______.

A.driveyouaround

B.cleanyourkitchen

C.preparefoodforyou

D.workforofficeworkers34.Theunderlinedw