2023届湖北省宜昌市宜都市市级名校十校联考最后英语试题含答案_第1页
2023届湖北省宜昌市宜都市市级名校十校联考最后英语试题含答案_第2页
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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Jane,yourwatchissonice.Whenandwheredidyoubuyit?—InNovemberinHongkong.Iitforonlyseveralmonths.IwenttovisittheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeafterbuyingthewatch.A.bought B.had C.havehad2、—Mum,wehavewonthegameagainstYuhuaMiddleSchool.—____________!A.Thankyou B.Thesametoyou C.Congratulations D.Nevermind3、Smokingcan________lungcancer.Youhadbettergiveitup.A.workonB.leadtoC.takeawayD.putout4、It’s

said

that

many

workers

in

our

city

have

_________

some

organizations

to

help

the

elderly

and

the

disabled

people.Theyarehelpfulandweshould

learn

from

them.A.stayed

up B.put

up C.took

up D.set

up5、I_____toanswerquestionsinclasseveryday.Andobviously,myspokenEnglishtakesabigjump.A.ask B.asked C.amasked D.wasasked6、Couldyoutellmethe_______ofmakingsuchtastycakes?Well,Ijustfollowtheinstructionsinthecookbook.A.time B.methodC.cost D.menu7、Eric,_____canyouhaveyourposterbeenready?I'mnotsure.Wearestillwaitingforthefinaldesign.A.howlong B.howsoon C.howoften D.howfar8、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?—There’sane-shoponthethirdfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.A.howtoarrivethee-shop B.howcanIgotothee-shopC.whereIcanhavemyMP4repaired D.whichwasthewaytothee-shop9、Lookatthelovelydog.Guess_______atbirth.Ithinkhemightbe100grams.A.whatcouldhedo B.whathisweightwasC.whatwashisweight D.whathecoulddo10、____IwasintheUS,ImadealotofAmericanfriends.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.UntilⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。VeniceFilmFestivalisconsideredtobetheoldestfilmfestivalintheworld.ThefirstVeniceFilmFestivalwas1inItalyin1932.Itwas14yearsearlierthanthefirstCannesFilmFestivalinFrance.AtthefirstVeniceFilmFestival,therewerenojudges(裁判)andno2atall.Onlyalistofgoodfilmswaschosenbythepublic.Atthe3festival,prizesstartedtobegiven.TheprizeofthefestivalwastheGolden4ThelionisasymboloftheancientrepublicofVenice.5theVeniceFilmFestivalwasfirstheld,thegovernmenthaswantedtoholditeveryyear.Butfrom1938to1942thefestivalwasdestroyed_________specialreasons.Also,from1940to1942,thefestivalwasnotheldinVenice,soitwasconsideredtohavebeen6duringthattime.In1946,thefestivalbecameactiveagain.Nowthefestivalbecomesmoreandmore7Eachoftheeditorsintheworldwantstohaveaseatinthisfestival.VeniceFilmhas8agreatopportunityforpeoplearoundtheworld.Theycanlearnaboutothercountries’culturebywatchingfilms.Manymoviemakerssendtheir9tothefestivalandsomeofthemhopetowintheLionAward.1.A.watchedB.heldC.playedD.said2.A.prizesB.winnersC.hostsD.stars3.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth4.A.TigerB.FoxC.LionD.Elephant5.A.SinceB.AndC.SoD.Before6.A.suchasB.becauseofC.insteadofD.accordingto7.A.sentB.droppedC.broughtD.stopped8.A.interestingB.beautifulC.importantD.comfortable9.A.boughtB.offeredC.gotD.caught10.A.songsB.actorsC.moviesD.musiciansⅢ.语法填空12、二、语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未给词的限填一词。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3.at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Canyourememberafacequicklyandneverforgetit?Ifso,thenyoucouldbeasuperrecognizer.Usuallyitiseasyforsomeonetorecognizethefacesoftheirfamilymembersandfriends.Butitcouldbedifficultforthemtorememberfacesthattheyhaveonlyseenonce.However,studieshavefoundthatsuperrecognizershaveamazingfacerecognitionskills.Theycanrememberatleast80percentoffacestheyhaveeverseen.AccordingtotheDailyMail,atleastonein50peoplearesuperrecognizers.AstudywascarriedoutinBournemouthUniversityofUKrecently.Researcherstriedtofindwhethersuperrecognizershaveadifferentwaytorememberfaces.Theyfoundthatwhenthesepeoplelookatfaces,theyspendmoretimelookingattheperson'snose.Theyalsofoundthatthesepeoplearenotsmarterthanothers.Theirsuperabilityisrestricted(有限的)onlytofacerecognition.Anotherimportantfindingisthattherearetwosubtypes(子类型)ofsuperrecognition.Someneverforgetfaces.Butforsome,ifyoushowpairsoffacestothematthesametime,theycanquicklydecidewhetherthefacesareofthesamepersonortwodifferentpeople.Infact,manysuperrecognizerssaytheyareverygoodatrecognizingfacesinacrowd.Thesesubtypesofsuperrecognitioncouldbeappliedtomanyareasoflife.Forexample,theskillscouldbeveryusefulatapassportcontrolcheckpoint.Superrecognizerscouldalsohelppolicefindknowntroublemakersandevenmissingpeopleinthecrowd.1.Thesuperrecognizerscanremember________ofthefacesthey'veeverseen.A.allB.atleast80percentC.atleast50percentD.half2.Whatdidtheuniversity'sstudyfindaboutsuperrecognizers?A.Theyspendthesametimeonone'seyesandnose.B.Theypaymoreattentiontoaperson'snose.C.Theyarealotsmarterthanotherpeople.D.Theyarealsoverygoodatvoicerecognition.3.Whatarethetwosubtypesofsuperrecognition?a.Onetypecandecidewhetherthefacesareofthesamepersonortwodifferentpeople.b.Onetypecanonlyrecognizechildren'sfaces.c.Onetypecanrememberfacesthey'veseenforever.d.Onetypecaneasilydrawapictureofthefacestheysaw.A.a,cB.b,cC.c,dD.a,d4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“applied”meaninthepassage?A.developedB.askedC.shownD.used5.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?A.Moresubtypesofsuperrecognition.B.Reasonsofdifferentsubtypes.C.Usesofsuperrecognitioninsomejobs.D.Howtobeasuperrecognizer.B14、There’smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandcompletelymissingit.Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thefishmightnotbesobigafterall!It’sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!What’smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon’tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths(波长)oflightthatarereflectedfromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let’stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinwater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)!Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain.Doyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthebehaviorofthelightunderwater?Weneedtobecarefulabouttheobjectsaroundusandexplore(探索)theirmysteriesbyourselves.1.Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause___________.A.youreyesightisquitepoorB.yourarenotquickenoughC.itisnotascloseasitseemsD.itdisappearsveryquickly2.Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeof__ofanobjectunderwaterinparagraph4.A.thesize B.thecolor C.theposition D.theweight3.Theunderlinedword“descend”probablymeans_________inparagraph4?A.moveup B.moveonwaterC.stopbreathingforawhile D.godown4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Afour-meter-longfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.B.Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.C.Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofthebluelight.D.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea.5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheStandardofColorUnderwaterB.TheDirectionofLightUnderwaterC.TheBeautyofColorUnderwaterD.TheBehaviorofLightUnderwaterC15、Manysaytheirmostpainfulmomentsaresayinggoodbyetothosetheylove.AfterwatchingCheryl,mycousin,watchhermothersufferforsixmonthsbeforedying,Ithinkthemostpainfulmomentscanbeinwaitingtosaygoodbye.Cherylmadethetwo-hourtripoverandovertobewithhermother.Theyspentlongafternoonsholdinghandsandsharingmemories.Eachtimeshekissedhermotherbeforeleaving,hermotherwouldfeelsadandsay,“I’msorryyoudrovesofarandsatforsolong,andIdidn’tstayuplongtotalkwithyou.”Cherylwouldtellhernottoworry.Itdidn’tmatter.Butstillhermotherfeltshehadletherdownandsaidsorryateachgoodbye.“Mom,doyourememberwhenImadethehighschoolbasketballteam?”Cheryl’smothernodded.“You’ddrivesofarandsitforsolong,andIneverevenleftthebenchtoplay.YouwaitedformeaftereverygameandeachtimeIfeltbadandsaidsorrytoyouforwastingyourtime.”Cherylgentlytookhermother’shand.“Doyourememberwhatyou’dsaytome?”“IwouldsayIdidn’tcometoseeyouplay.Icametoseeyou.”“Andyoumeantthosewords,didn’tyou?”“Yes,Ireallydid.”“Well,nowIsaythesamewordstoyou.Ididn’tcometoseeyoutalk.Icametoseeyou.”Hermotherunderstoodandsmiledasshefellasleep.Theirafternoonstogetherpassedquietlyintodays,weeks,andmonths.Tothelastdaytheycaredeachotherinsilence,lovegivenandreceivedjustbyseeingeachother.1.Accordingtothewriter,themostpainfulmomentis.A.sayinggoodbyetothosetheyloveB.watchingone’smotherleaveandsaygoodbyeC.waitingtospeaktothosetheyloveD.waitingtosaygoodbyetothosetheylove2.WhydidthemothersayshehadletCheryldown?A.HerdiseasehadcostCherylmuchmoney.B.Cherylhadcriedtoomanytimesforher.C.Cherylhadn’tstayedwithhereveryday.D.Shefeltsorryforbeingunabletotalkmuch.3.Cheryltoldhermotherabouttheschoolbasketballgameinorderto_.A.saysorrytohermotherB.testhermother’smemoryC.makehermotherfeelbetterD.askhermothertoforgetit4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribethemainideaofthepassage?A.Visitingyoursickparentsismeaningful.B.Sayingsorryisnecessarybetweenlovedones.C.Lovemeansbeingtherewithlovedones.D.Childrenandparentsneedunderstanding.D16、Likereading?

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1.Whatisthepassagemostlikelytobe?A.pieceofnews. B.Areport.C.Anote D.Anadvertisement2.Youreaditmostprobably_______.A.inanovel B.inamagazineC.ontheInternet D.inanewspaper3.Whichbookisthemostpopularoneamongthebuyers?A.TenLittleFingers.B.BookmarksbyPhillips.C.TheMysteryofBreathing.D.TheBestoftheSongBooks.4.Ifyoubuyfourbooks(oneforeach),howmuchcanyousave?A.$92.00. B.$26.00.C.$66.00. D.$110.00.5.Whichbookwillyoubuyasthebirthdaypresentforamusiclover?A.TenLittleFingers. B.BookmarksbyPhillips.C.TheMysteryofBreathing. D.TheBestoftheSongBooks.E17、Thefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinmanyAmericanfilms.Insomefilms,theyarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydosomedangerousanddifficultjobsforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.Todaymanyblindpeoplehaveaguidedogtohelpthem.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.Onekindofrobotguidedoghaswheels.Itmovesinfrontoftheowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner’swalk.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt(带子).Thisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromthedog,suchas“Stophere”,“Turnleft”or“Turnright”.IntheUnitedStates,anotherkindofrobothelpsdisabledpeopletotakecareofthemselvesintheirdailylife.Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner’svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage”or“Makeacupofcoffee”.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Theycandosimplejobs.Atonehospital,forexample,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentopatients’rooms.Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.Thoughrobotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways,theywillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.1.Fromthepassage,weknowrobotscannotbe______.A.dangerousanimalsB.factoryworkersC.guidedogsD.hospitalhelpers2.Arobotguidedog______.A.goesinfrontoftheblindpeopleB.walksidebysidewithblindpeopleC.hasamapinitsheadD.helpspatientswiththeirmeals3.Theunderlinedword“disabled”means______.A.不能的B.有害的C.失灵的D.残疾的4.Somedisabledpeopleneedrobotshelpto______.A.takecareofthemselvesB.talktootherpeopleC.becomescientistsD.dodangerousjobs5.Inthepassage,thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A.robotsarestrongerandclevererthanhumansB.disabledpeoplecannotlookafterthemselveswithouttherobotsC.robotswilltaketheplaceofhumanssomedayinthefutureD.robotscanhelphumansinmanydifferentwaysF18、ABigSale(甩卖)fortheMayDayHoliday!Milk:¥4/cartonLemons:¥2.2eachMeat:¥22/kgCoke:¥4.6/bottleSalt:¥3.5/bagRice:¥40/bagEggs:¥12/kgBiscuits:¥15.8/boxTime:April28th~May3rd8:30a.m.~9:30p.m.SpecialOffer:Ifapersonshopsoverfiftyyuan,heorshecangetasmallgift.1.Thismaybeanadvertisement(广告)ofa▲.A.bookshop B.cinema C.restaurant D.supermarket2.IfMrs.Liwantstobuyabagofrice,twokilosofeggsandthreecartonsofmilk,sheshouldpay▲.A.¥40 B.¥56 C.¥76 D.¥1563.Whencanwebuythesethingsatalowprice?A.At7a.m.onMay1st. B.At9p.m.onApril30th.C.At8p.m.onMay4th. D.At10a.m.onApril3rd.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达86.上周日下午,你去天津图书馆读书,发现了一些不文明现象。请根据以下提示点,写写你的经历和感受。1.在图书馆二楼,有一个大约四岁的小男孩,在大声喧哗、跑跳;2.他的妈妈没

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