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山西省长治市潞城职业中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.
Althoughsomeboysinhissituation_____crimetogetmoneyforfoodandclothing,heneverdid.A.musthaveturnedto
B.mighthaveturnedtoC.shouldhaveturnedto
D.couldhaveturnedto参考答案:B2.Theflowersheboughtwilldieunless
everyday.A.watered
B.watering
C.beingwatered
D.towater参考答案:A考查省略形式。句意:他买的花除非每天浇水,否则就会死去。unless后面应该加的完整部分是theyarewatered,前后主语一致都是flowers,这时可以省掉主语和be动词,这样只剩下watered。所以选A。3.—DoyouthinkJackisamanonecan______?—Absolutely.Youcanalwaysbelieveinhim.A.dependonB.lookon
C.getonD.truston参考答案:A4.Accordingtothelatestsurvey,moststudentsfocusmoreonhowtofindgoodjobwhentheyleavecollege. A.a;the
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.不填;不填参考答案:C【知识归纳】某些固定词组中不用冠词(1)与by连用的交通工具名称前:bybus乘公共汽车;bycar乘汽车;bybike骑/坐自行车;bytrain乘火车;byair/plane乘飞机;bysea/ship乘船,但takeabus,inaboat,onthebike前需用冠词(2)名词词组:dayandnight日日夜夜;brotherandsister兄弟姐妹;hourafterhour时时刻刻;hereandthere到处(3)介词词组:athome在家;insurprise惊奇地;atnoon在中午;onfoot步行;atnight在晚上;onduty值日;atwork在工作;ontime准时;forexample例如;inclass在上课;onshow展览;inbed在床上(4)go短语:gohome回家;gotobed上床睡觉;gotoschool去上学;gotowork去上班;goshopping/swimming/boating/fishing去买东西/游泳/划船/钓鱼5.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities
space.A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forlackof
D.forfearof参考答案:C6.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall___________.A.outofthebreath
B.shortofthebreath
C.outofbreath
D.shortofbreaths参考答案:C略7.Ismellsomething______inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A
burning
B
burnt
C
beingburnt
D
tobeburnt参考答案:A略8.IfIhadgotagoodjob,I
moremoney.A、save
B、saved
C、wouldhavesaved
D、shouldsave参考答案:C略9.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_________inpersonality.A.contact B.contrast C.connection D.conflict参考答案:D略10.BothBeijingandTianjin_____inthenorthofChina.A
is
B
was
C
were D
are参考答案:D11.EveryyearinChina,______dayissetasidetohonorandshowrespectto______elders.
A./;the
B.the;the
C.a;/
D.a;the参考答案:D12.—Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.—________A.It'syourbusiness. B.Comealong!
C.Likewhat?
D.Sowhat?参考答案:C13.---Doestheyoungmanstandingthere________thecompany?---No,thecompanyis________hisfather.A.inpossessionof;inthepossessionof
B.takepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;inpossessionof
D.havepossessionof;inpossessionof参考答案:B14.---Iwillnotcomeheretomorrow.
---Itmakesno______tome,becauseIdon’tcare.A.arrangement
B.matter
C.accommodation
D.difference参考答案:D略15.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep________intheyearstocome?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.liftingup
B.goingup
C.bringingup
D.growingup参考答案:B16.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity________by
theirenthusiasticsupporters.A.beingcheered
B.becheeredC.tobecheered
D.werecheered参考答案:C考查非谓语动词用法。根据句意可知是将来时同时表示被动,所以使用不定式的完成时表将来被动的动作。句意:如果他们赢得决赛,这支队伍将巡游全城接受支持者的欢呼。17.-------Iwillnotcomeheretomorrow.--------___________tome,becauseIdon’tcare.
A.Itdoesn’tmakeanydifferenceB.ItmakesmuchdifferenceC.Itdoesn’tmakenodifferenceD.Itmakesadifference参考答案:A18.Theconferencehasbeenholdtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.
A.in
B.at
Con
D.with参考答案:C二、单词拼写66.Theonly
____________(症状)ofillnessthatBillyhasisapaininhisstomach.67.Themaninchargewasunableto
c___________(阐明)thesituation,sopeoplewereexpectingafurtherexplanation.68.ThenWangPing
___________(使闪光)aswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairsrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagic.69.Thefactorywasclosed
______________(暂时)fortheshortageofwaterandelectricity.70.Yoursuggestionthatthemoneyshouldbeusedtobuildanurseryis
a___________(值得赞赏的).71.Therentofmyapartmentisveryhigh,foritis
____________(方便)toshoppingandtransportation.72.Areyou
d______________(故意地)tryingtohurtme?73.Evenbeforethe
o_______________(爆发)
ofwar,relationsbetweenthetwocountrieswerestrained.
74.Hisspeechwonroundafterroundof
e_______________(热情的)applause.75.Herhouseis
f____________(配置家具)inexcellenttaste.参考答案:66.symptom67.clarify68.flashed69.temporarily70.admirable71.convenient72.deliberately73.outbreak74.enthusiastic75.furnished
三、阅读理解20.Goodrelationshipsaredefinitelygoodsourcesofhappinessinlife.Weallwanthappyrelationshipsbutifwedonotkeepthatrelationshipalive,itcanalsobeoneofthemostdistraughtthingsinlife.Theremaybenohardandfastrulesinmakinggoodrelationships,aseachofushasdifferentpreferencesandpointsofviewastowhatisagreatrelationship.Thefollowingaresomemajorkeypointsinmakingrelationshipswork.Itisoftensaidthatbuildinggoodrelationshipsisallaboutcommunication.Goodcommunicationindeedgovernsagoodrelationship—knowingtherightthingtosay,whentosayit,howtosayit,andacceptingthatsomethingsarebetterleftunsaid.Ipersonallythinkcommunicationmustbebroadenedbecauserelationshipsinvolvemoredecisionstomake.Fromstudytowork,frommoneytoentertainmentandeveninthingsaboutyourselforaboutyourfriendthatyoudonotknow,communicationisessentialintheseaspectsoftherelationships.Ofcourse,beingwithsomeoneisnotsayingthatyoutotallyagreewithhimallthetime.Youandyourfriendcomefromdifferentfamilybackgrounds,raisedindifferentenvironmentssotheremaybedisagreementshereandthere.However,itisimportantinmakingrelationshipsworktoexpressdisagreementswithoutpushingtherelationshiptoend.Again,goodcommunicationandlearningtocompromise(妥协)attimesarenecessary.Astherelationshiplastslonger,youmayalsodiscoverthingsaboutyouandyourfriendthatyoumaynothaveknownbefore.Therefore,supportingeachotheronbothyour“hiddenselves”canalsomakeagoodrelationship.Loveisanimportantaspectofbuildingrelationshipsandforme,Ialwaysbelievethatloveneedsopencommunication,respect,supportandunderstandingeachotherinmakingrelationshipswork.12.Theunderlinedword“distraught”inParagraph1probablymeans__________.A.helpless B.surprisingC.funny D.upsetting13.Tocommunicatewellwithpeople,youshouldknowthat__________.A.supportingeachotherinanythinghelpsbuildagoodrelationshipB.awhitelieisnecessarysometimesC.compromisesareessentialatanytimeD.yourfriendsneedtohavethesamebackgroundswithyou14.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingareimportantforagoodrelationship?munication
b.support
c.love
d.hiddenselvesA.a,b,d B.a,c,dC.b,c,d D.a,b,c15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheImportancetoExpressDisagreementsB.KeystoMakingRelationshipsWorkC.DifferentOpinionsonGoodRelationshipsD.ForbiddenRulesinBuildingGoodRelationships参考答案:12.D
13.B
14.D
15.B【分析】本文为说明文。良好的人际关系是幸福生活之源,所以人人都想拥有良好的人际关系。本文讲的就是让人们从下面几个方面着手建立良好的人际关系:交流、尊重、支持和理解,但这一切的基础是要有"爱"。【12题详解】猜测词义题。根据第一段中“Goodrelationshipsaredefinitelygoodsourcesofhappinessinlife.Weallwanthappyrelationshipsbutifwedonotkeepthatrelationshipalive,itcanalsobeoneofthemostdistraughtthingsinlife.”根据该词所在的前一句良好的人际关系绝对是生活中幸福的源泉。我们都想要幸福的关系,根据转折连词but可知这句话是用一种对比的手法表达转折的意思,前后两句是相反的,即distraught是与“happy”相反。因此可推测出:但如果我们不保持这种关系,它也可能是生活中最“令人心烦意乱的”事情之一。故选upsetting“令人苦恼的”。故选D。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Goodcommunicationindeedgovernsagoodrelationship—knowingtherightthingtosay,whentosayit,howtosayit,andacceptingthatsomethingsarebetterleftunsaid.”以及第三段的内容可知,学会交流就是要知道什么应该说,该什么时说,怎么说,哪些不能说。也就是说,有时有必要撒谎,有时善意的谎言是必要的,故选B。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“oveisanimportantaspectofbuildingrelations
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