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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Boysandgirls!Pleasetryyourbestintoday’sexam!Goodlucktoallofyou!-________A.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Nevermind. C.Thanks! D.Congratulations!2、Thenewsmademerealize_____terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.how C.that D.why3、Ithinktheroomistoosmallforus________.A.tolive B.livingin C.tolivein D.livein4、IwilldowhatIcan____________wheneveritisnecessary.A.helpyou B.helpingyou C.tohelpyou D.helpsyou5、Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim._______.I’llbringsomewine.A.Youarewelcome B.Itdepends C.Justaminute D.Soundslikefun6、TheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Asweknow,____________showushowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.A.Teaartperformance B.Teaartprojects C.Teaartperformances7、Idon’tknow______.Sheisadoctor.A.howisyoursister B.howyoursisterisC.whatisyoursister D.whatyoursisteris8、-Whydidn'tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed(被抢劫)?-IfIopenedmymouth,theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth.Thatwouldbe______!A.bad B.muchworseC.worst D.theworst9、IsawKevininthesupermarketthismorning.No,ithim.HemovedtoCanadalastweek.A.canbe B.mustbe C.can'tbe D.mustn’tbe10、—Idon’tknow________heleftinahurrywithoutanywordsthismorning.—Maybeheleftthecopyathome,forIheardthebossshouting.A.how B.where C.when D.whyⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastMonday,Iwaswalkinghome.Onmywaydownsomesteep(陡峭的)stonesteps,I___anelderlylady.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithher____Shewasclearlystrugglingtogetdownthesteps.AsI____past,Ithoughttomyself,"Ifthatwasme,____wouldIhopefor?"SoIwenttotheladyandaskedherifsheneededany___.Shelookedalittlesurprisedandthen___accepted.Itookholdofthelady'sarm.Ittookusaboutten____toslowlygetdownthesteps.Thisladytoldmeshewasonherwaytothe____foramedicalexaminationonherlegs.Shecouldnot____thankingmeandtellingmehowGodhadheardherandsentmetohelp.Whenwe____thebottomofthesteps,Iofferedtosendhertothebusstop____shekindlyrefused.ShesaidshewasovertheworstpartofthejourneyandIwas____enough.ItwasforthefirsttimethatIthoughtofgivingastrangertheactof____.Iwillneverforgetthelookofgratefulnessofthislady.Irealizethata____gesture(善意的举动)canmeansomuchtoothers,evenifit'sjusthelpingwithshoppingbags,asmiletosomeonewholooks1oropeningadoor.Itwillmakemetrytoofferhelpwhereitispossible.1.A.saved. B.met C.found D.called2.A.eyes B.arms C.legs D.ears3.A.jumped B.walked C.rode D.drove4.A.what B.that C.which D.who5.A.food B.money C.guide D.help6.A.thankfully B.carefully C.hardly D.luckily7.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days8.A.park B.hospital C.city D.museum9.A.stop B.enjoy C.begin D.remember10.A.lookedfor B.lookedat C.arrivedat D.waitedfor11.A.and B.so C.or D.but12.A.strong B.helpful C.brave D.energetic13.A.strength B.wisdom C.kindness D.courage14.A.small B.difficult C.creative D.clever15.A.satisfied B.pleased C.excited D.worriedⅢ.语法填空12、While1.(travel)abroad,Mr.JacksonFrankspentalmostallthemoneyhetookwithhim.Sohewrotetohisbrothertosendhim$5000bybanktransfer(汇款)totheFischerBank.Afteraweekhe2.(begin)callingattheFischerBank.Heshowedhispassport.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”he3.told.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery4.(worry).Hesentanemailtohisbrother,buttherewasnoreply.InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrested(拘留)fornot5.(be)abletopayhishotelbill(账单).Hetriedtoexplaintheproblem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hestayedinprison(监狱)6.sixtydays.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFischerBank.Theclerkhespoke7.wasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$5000forme?”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Mr.Jackson,it’shere.Itcamebybanktransfermorethantwomonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder(汇票).Theorderread,“PayMr.FrankJacksonthesumof$5000…”“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“Oh,that’sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter‘J’,butit’syourmoney.”Theclerklaughed.“Ahumanmistake,sir!We’reallhumanbeings,aren’twe?Andsoweallmakemistakes.AfamilynamelikeFrank8.(sound)strangetome.”Mr.Frankwasin9.(silent).Hereallywantedtohitsomebody.Atlasthesaid,“Ahumanmistakeisthatwhatyoucallit?Ithinksomehumansneed10.(kick).”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、SIDEANo.293083
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1.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrainC.takingabusD.enteringthecollege2.WhatdoesLiliandoaccordingtothecard?A.AbusdriverB.AuniversitystudentC.AcollegeteacherD.Amiddleschoolstudent3.YoucanNOTfind_________inthecard.A.Lilian’sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimitB14、1.Whatisthepassagefrom?A.Apageofabook. B.Apageofanewspaper.C.Apageofane-newspaper. D.Aposter.2.Whoisfitforreadingthepassage?A.Anadult. B.Aprimarystudent.C.AJuniorschoolstudent. D.Ahighstudent.3.Whendidthepassagecomeout?A.May6. B.May9,2016.C.May10,2016. D.May16,2016.4.Howmanykindsofthingsarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Whichoneisnottrue?A.Astudentwhoisinterestedingeographywillreadit.B.BatmanandSupermanaretherolesinamovie.C.Thereare541editionshascomeout.D.Wecanreadashortpassageaboutanelephantinit.C15、Astudyfoundmostpeopleusetheirsmartphonesforanhourand52minutesaday.Mostofthistimeistakenupwithtexting,emailsandsurfingtheweb,butonlyaround20minutesisspentmakingthreecalls.Thesurveyof2,000peoplefoundthatsocialmediaapps,calculators(计算器),calendarsandcameraswerealsoseenasparticularlyimportantfunctions.Navigationapps(导航应用)suchasGoogleMapswerepopulartoo–withoneinsixpeopleadmittingtheywouldfeelunabletotravelaroundanunfamiliarcitywithoutone.ThestudyalsofoundcheckingFacebookandtakingpicturesofothersarecarriedoutmorefrequentlythanmakingcalls.Alsoonthelistwerethecalendartorememberappointmentsandbirthdays,mobilebankingandthenewsareappsthatmakeday-to-daylifealittleeasier.TomBarrsaid:‘Thefunctionsonamobilephonehavedevelopedandimproveddrastically(剧烈)overthepast10years.Withsomanywaystokeepintouchnowadays,peopleareusingthefunctionsthatareconvenientforthem.Aswegetlessandlesstimetoourselves,weneedmoreconvenienceinourlivesandlessdifficulty.Whilecallingcanbemorepersonal,itdoesn’talwayssaveyourtime.’ScientistsatRiceUniversitywantedtoseeifthelatestmobiletechnologywouldbeusedbythestudentstoimprovetheirlearning.Butayearlater,theresearchersconcludedthatit’snotenoughtogivestudentstherighttechnology,butsaidtheyneedguidanceabouthowtouseit.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mostpeoplespendnearlytwohourstextingaday.B.Mostpeoplespendabout20minutesmakingthreecallsaday.C.Mostpeoplespendmosttimeofadaymakingphonecalls.D.Mosttimeofadayistakenupbysurfingtheweb.2.Whydon’tmostpeoplemakealotofcalls?A.Becausecallingcanbemorepersonal.B.Becauseitdoesn’talwayssaveyourtime.C.Becausesocialmediaappsareimportantfunctions.D.Becausecallingismoreconvenient.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"one"inthesecondparagraphreferto(指代)?A.Socialmediaapps.B.Navigationapps.C.Mobilephones.D.Particularlyimportantfunctions.4.Thewritermainlywantstotellus.A.navigationappssuchasGoogleMapswerepopularB.checkingFacebookiscarriedoutmorefrequentlythanmakingcallsC.thefunctionsonamobilephonehavedevelopedandimproveddrasticallyD.studentsneedguidanceabouthowtousemobilephonesD16、“Don’ttellanyone”.Wehearthesewordswhensomeonetellsasecrettous.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.Often,wecan’thelp“spillingthebeans”,evenifweregretitlater.AccordingtoAsimShah,professorintheMenningerDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,US,keepingasecretmaywell“becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurge(冲动)toshareitwithsomeone.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnitaE.Kelly,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrustedwithsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyaches,reportedthedailyMail.Butwithsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachother.“Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergettingorlosingthetrustofsomeone.”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you'dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumustn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Letthepersonknowthattheirsecretisn'tsosecretanymore.1.Theunderlinedphrase“spillingthebeans”inparagraph1probablymeans_______.A.Keepingasecret B.DiscussingasecretC.Lettingoutasecret D.Thinkingaboutasecret2.Whymaykeepingasecret“becomeaburden”?A.Becausepeoplewhotellasecretmayfeelregretful.B.Becausepeoplewhokeepasecretmayfeelstressed.C.Becausepeoplemayfeeldepressedafterlettingoutthesecrets.D.Becausepeopleareforcedtosharetheirsecretswithothers.3.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A.PeoplemayfeelguiltyiftheykeepsecretsforsomeoneclosetothemB.KeepingasecretmayleadtodistrustbetweenclosefriendsC.TotelltalkativepeopleasecretmaycausethemmuchstressD.It’salwaysagoodideatosharesecretswithquietpeople4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Keepingsecretsisaburden. B.Don’ttellsecretstoanyone.C.Alwayssharesecretswithothers. D.Others’secretsarenomoresecrets.E17、Morethananythingelseintheworld,LionlikedbeingKingofthejungle.Hewalkedaround,showingoffhispowerandpride.EachdayLiontookalonglazysleepundertheshadeofhisfavouritetree.Healwaysdreamedofweakeranimalsbowing(鞠躬)beforehim.OnedayMouseranthroughthejungleandtrippedoverLion’shugepaws.Lionwokeupwithastart.“Howdareyouwakemeup!”heshoutedangrily.LiongrabbedMousewithonepaw.“Onthesecondthought,I’minthemoodforthesnack,andyou’llmakeadeliciousmeal.”,hesaid.Mousecriedout,“KingLion,pleasespare(饶恕)me!Ifyouletmelive,I’llalwaysrememberyourkindness.And,someday,Imightbeabletohelpyou.”“Howcouldsuchapowerlesslittlemouseeverhelpme?”ThatthoughtmadeLionlaughsomuchthathedecidedtoletMousego.Aweeklater,Lionwaswalkingthroughthejungleonthewaytohisfavouritetreewhenhesteppedontoahunter’snet.Thenetscoopedhimup.Nomatterhowhetwistedandturned,hecouldn’tescape.WhenMouseheardLion’sfrightenedshouts,heracedtohelp.Mousequicklychewedthroughtheropestomakeaholeinthenet.Soon,Lionmovedoutandwasfree.Lionlookeddownatthelittlemouse.“Thankyouforsavingmylife,”saidLion,smilinghiswidestsmile.“Iwasmistaken.Youarenotapowerlesslittlemouse.Youareagreatfriend!”1.WhatdidLiondoeachday?A.Heshowedkindnesstoanimalsinthejungle.B.Hesteppedontoahunter’snet.C.Hebowedbeforeweakeranimals.D.Hehadagoodsleepunderhisfavouritetree.2.HowdidMousewakeupLion?A.HepreparedadeliciousmealforLion.B.Hemadeaholeinthenet.C.HeshoutedatLionangrily.D.HetrippedoverLion’spaws.3.WhydidLionletMousego?A.Becausehewastrappedinthenet.B.BecausehetookMouseashisgoodfriend.C.BecausehedoubtedifMousecouldbeofanyhelp.D.BecausehebelievedMousecouldsavehim.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Pridemakesyoulosewhatyouhave.B.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Eventhesmallcanshowgreatstrength.D.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.F18、ThefamousfatandlazycatGarfieldiscomingtoChina.InthisAmericanmovie,Garfieldactswithrealactors.Hemakestroubleanddanceslikeastar.Hewillmakeyoulaughalot.DrawnbyAmericanCartoonistJimDavissince1978,Garfieldhasfansallovertheworld.Helikeseating,sleepingandwatchingTV.Hehatesdoingexercise!“I’mlazyandfat.ButI’mproudofit,”hesays.GarfieldalwayssitsinfrontoftheTVeatinglasagna(意大利面),hisfavouritedish.Sometimes,he’srudetohisownerJonArbuckle.Oneday,JonbringsOdie,ahomelessdog,intohishome.Odieiscute.HegetsallJon’slove.ThisturnsGarfield’sworldupsidedown.Garfieldwantsthedogoutofthehouse,andhislife.Onenight,hekicksOdieoutofthehouse.ButlaterGarfieldfindsthatOdiehadbeenkidnapped(绑架)byaTVstar!Themanwantstousethedoginhisshows.GarfieldfeelssorryforOdie.Heseeshehasdonesomethingwrong.Hewantstomakeupforit.SoGarfieldgetsoffhisfavouritechairtotrytosavehisfriend.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutGarfieldistrue?A.Heisarealcat.B.Hisfavouritedishisfish.C.Henevergetsmadatpeople.D.He’ssmartandfunny.2.Garfieldwantsthedogoutofthehousebecause______________.A.hedoesn’tliketosharelasagnawithhim.B.thedogmakeshimupsidedown.C.hebecomesjealous(嫉妒)ofthedog.D.hewantsthedogtogotoashow.3.WecantellfromthestorythatGarfield_____________.A.isalwaysrudetofriends.B.cannevergetOdieback.C.willprobablysaveOdieintheend.D.mayfindanotherdogtotaketheplaceofOdie.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达(15分)今天你在网上看到了一张贴子。请根据帖子的内容给予回复。(字数:80左右)Post:Whocanhelpme?
Postedbyaworriedmotheron12/05/09
Canyouhelpme?Myson,Tonyisa14-year-oldboy.Heusedtobeagoodstudentinhisclass.Butrecentlyhechanges.Hedoesn’tputhisheartinhislessons,heisoftensleepyinclassandsometimeshecan’thandinhishomeworkontime.Histeachercalledmeandaskedwhy.
Severaldaysago,Ifollowedhimsecretlywhenhewalkedoutoftheschool.Hewentintoanetbardirectly.Athomehestillplaysonthecomputerverylate.AndheisveryangrywithmewhenItalka
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