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山西省长治市潞城王里堡中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?—It’ssopopularthatithasa_______audienceoffourthousand.A.liveB.livingC.alive
D.lively参考答案:A2.一Howseriousisthedisease?一Hopefully,mostofthepatientscanbe
ofthedisease.
A.hurt
B.returned
C.injured D.cured参考答案:D3.Theyfinishedtheirworkearlierthan______.A.expected
B.expecting
C.tobeexpected D.beingexpected参考答案:A试题分析:句意:他们完成工作的时间比预期的早。从句中省略了itwas,指以前被期望的,是被动形式。故选A.考点:考查省略句。4.SinceIknow______,Iunderstandwhytheyneededsomuchmoney.A.whatahardlifetheyled
B.theyledwhatahardlife
C.whattheyledahardlife
D.howhardalifedidtheylead参考答案:A略5.Bears______fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughwintersleep.A.buildup
B.packup
C.bringup
D.takeup参考答案:A6.Iurgedthatthey_____themselvestotheirnewconditions.A.adapt
B.adjusted
C.matched
D.put参考答案:A略7.Itwilltakeheralongtimeto_________theskillssheneedstobecomeafamousplayer.A.acquire
B.inquire
C.require
D.request参考答案:A8.Thispictureisverybeautiful,_______?A.isit
B.isn’tit
C.doesit
D.doesn’tit参考答案:B略9.-Mr.Gordonaskedmeto_______youtoattendthemeetingthisafternoon.Don'tyouforgetit!
-OK,I
won’t.A.demanded
B.reminded
C.allowed
D.hoped参考答案:B10.Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit________intoparts.A.up B.downC.off
D.out参考答案:B11.Don’tbesoupset.It’seasyto________asmalldetaillikethat.A.notice
B.ignore
C.overlook
D.forgive参考答案:C12.______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,is______thepriceofhousingwillnotgoupanymore.()A.As;what B.It;that C.What;that D.What;which参考答案:C根据网上的调查,据期望房价将不会再上涨.分析句式可知,"______isexpectedis"为句子的主语,是一个主语从句,该从句中缺少主语,故用what;"______thepriceofhousingwillnotgoupanymore"是一个表语从句,该从句不缺成分,故用that引导.13.Asaseriouscandidate,youshouldtryyourbesttomakeagood______oneveryoneyoumeet.
A.position
B.impression
C.decision
D.situation参考答案:B略14.—Thereisaholeinyourbag?—Iknow.I'mgoingtohaveit__________.A.mend
B.mending
C.mended
D.tobemended参考答案:C略15.—Excuseme,_______youhelpmewiththeheavything?
—SurelyI_______.
A.must;could
B.can;could
C.could;can
D.would;need参考答案:A16..._____theheavyrain,peoplemanagedtohelpthosewhoweresufferingfromtheearthquake.
A.Becauseof
B.Incaseof
C.Inspiteof
D.Insteadof参考答案:C略17.Isitgoodornot_______wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneonthecomputer?A.when;that
B.that;when
C.if;inwhich
D./;that参考答案:B18.Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow________Iforget.A.though
B.sothat
C.incase
D.until参考答案:C略19.Itwasintheveryhouse______wasbuiltwithstones______hespenthischildhood.A.that;that
B.that;where
C.which;where
D.which;that参考答案:A二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asksomeonetonameafamousinternationalhotel,andtheywillprobablycalltheHilton.__36__,theymaynotknowmuchaboutthemanwhosenameissoclosely__37__tocomfortableroomsandgoodservice.
ConradHilton's__38__tookhimtotheverytopofthehotelbusiness.Yet,hewasalsoamanwhohadgreat__39__inhumanity.ConradHiltonwasborninNewMexicoonChristmasDay,1887.
Hisfather,camefromNorwayandhismotherwasaGerman-American.Conradlearned__40__businessskillsbyworkinginhisfather'sstore.Hewasalsostrongly__41__byhisRomanCatholicmother.Shetookhimtochurchwherehelearnedthe__42__ofhelpingotherpeople.Hilton__43__thehotelbusinessin1919,whenhe__44__the40-roomMobleyHotelinGisco,Texas.
TheDallasHilton,which__45__itsdoorsin1925,wasthefirsthotelhebuiltunderthe__46__ofHilton.Hilton__47__hisbiggestbusinessdifficultiesduringtheGreatDepressionofthe1930s.__48__learningtooperatecarefully,Hilton'shotelswereableto__49__,andhiscompanygrew.Thesedays,__50__everylargecityintheworldhasaHiltonHotel.ConradHiltondiedin1979.Heisrememberedforhis__51__workaswellashishotelbusiness.Acharitygrouphe__52__upstillgiveshelptopeopleinneedallovertheworld.It
__53__
inallkindsoffields,frommedicinetofarming.Hiltonwouldsurelybe
__54__
aboutthegoodworkthatisbeingdoneinhisname,justasheonce
__55__“Itisbettertogivethantoreceive,andtobehospitable(好客的;热情的)issuretoberewardedinawayoranother.”36.A.However
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.Certainly37.A.stuck
B.turned
C.linked
D.addicted38.A.drive
B.plan
C.work
D.methods39.A.thought
B.ambition
C.faith
D.motivation40.A.most
B.total
C.useful
D.basic41.A.taught
B.educated
C.influenced
D.taken42.A.value
B.lessons
C.ways
D.strategies43.A.made
B.entered
C.shared
D.walked44.A.built
B.bought
C.showed
D.created45.A.opened
B.closed
C.painted
D.kept46.A.construction
B.repair
C.work
D.name47.A.cameup
B.cameabout
C.cameacross
D.cameout48.A.With
B.By
C.In
D.On49.A.continue
B.go
C.live
D.stand50.A.seldom
B.hardly
C.almost
D.usually51.A.charity
B.business
C.hotel
D.home52.A.took
B.set
C.turned
D.made53.A.drives
B.shows
C.operates
D.enters54.A.upset
B.frustrated
C.frightened
D.pleased55.A.wrote
B.said
C.quoted
D.adapted参考答案:36.A37.C38.A39.C40.D41.C42.A43.B44.B45.A46.D47.C48.B49.A50.C51.A52.B53.C54.D
55.B36.A从上下文的逻辑来看,本空前后的句子存在一种转折关系。37.C从后文我们知道,他的名字与服务业有关。C项表示“与……有联系”,D项表示“沉溺于……”。38.A本句中的drive用作名词,意为“动力”。39.C从后文我们知道,Hilton在母亲的影响下,相信人道主义,从事慈善事业。thought“想法”;ambition“抱负”;faith“信念”;motivation“动力”。40.DHilton在父亲的商店里所学的经商之道应该是很基础的,而不是什么高深的和系统的知识和技能。41.C从后文我们知道,Hilton热心慈善事业,由此,我们可以推测他应是受到了信奉天主教的母亲的极大的影响。本空前面的副词strongly也暗示了本题的答案。42.A根据本文后面Hilton常说的一句话可推出Hilton跟母亲去教堂,懂得了帮助他人的价值,这与他后来热心慈善事业是分不开的。value“价值”;strategy“策略”。43.B这里指进入酒店业。根据上下文可以看出,Hilton原来只是经营父亲留下的商店。44.BHilton买下了MobleyHotel是他进入酒店业的开端。create“创造”。45.A根据上下文我们知道,DallasHilton是第一家以Hilton为名字命名的酒店。故应选择open“开业”。46.Dunderthe
nameof...为固定词组,意为“以……的名义”。construction“建立;建设”;repair“修理;修补”。47.C在二十世纪三十年代,全世界陷入了经济大萧条。Hilton遇上了这场灾难。48.B介词by常用来表示方式、方法。49.A从后两句可知,Hilton的酒店业越做越大,那么他的酒店应该能够在大萧条中绝处逢生。50.C从逻辑上看,由于Hilton是一个知名的品牌,由此可以推测出,它的酒店应差不多在世界各地的大城市都有。51.A根据上下文Hilton热心于慈善事业,那么人们能够记住他,这应是原因之一。52.B这里指Hilton所成立的慈善组织。53.Coperate在这里表示“经营;起作用”之意。54.DHilton一定会对他所成立的慈善组织所从事的事情感到高兴。upset“不高兴”;frustrated“失望的”;frightened“害怕的”;pleased“满意的;高兴的”。55.B结尾的这句话应是Hilton经常说的一句话。quote“引用”;adapt“使适合”。21.Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks__21__thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore__22__thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbalcommunication(非言语交际)takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally__23__.Andbodylanguageisparticularlyimportantwhenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso__24__apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.Forexample,differentsocietiestreatthe__25__betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving__26__contact(接触)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith__27__.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,ontheotherhand,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin__28__,itmaylooklikeaLatinois__29__aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving__30__.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep__31__——whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas__32__.Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeopletalk.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom__33__cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof__34__.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest__35__istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.21.A.straighter
B.louder
C.harder
D.further22.A.sounds
B.invitations
C.feelings
D.messages23.A.hope
B.receive
C.discover
D.mean24.A.well
B.far
C.much
D.long25.A.trade
B.distance
C.connections
D.greetings26.A.eye
B.verbal
C.bodily
D.telephone27.A.strangers
B.s
C.neighbours
D.enemies28.A.trouble
B.conversation
C.silence
D.experiment29.A.disturbing
B.helping
C.guiding
D.following30.A.closer
B.faster
C.in
D.away31.A.steppingforward
B.goingon
C.backingaway
D.comingout32.A.weakness
B.carelessness
C.friendliness
D.coldness33.A.different
B.European
C.Latino
D.rich34.A.curiosity
B.excitement
C.misunderstanding
D.nervousness35.A.chance
B.time
C.result
D.advice参考答案:21-25.BDDCB
26-30.CABDA
31-35.CDACD本文主要介绍了身势语在交际中的重要性,并举了一些相关的例子。21.由习语“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”或者“Factsspeaklouderthanwords.(事实胜于雄辩)”可以推知选B。22.此处表示“我们的身体发送的信息比我们意识到的要多”。message“信息”,符合语境。23.此处表示“我们表达有约一半是通过非言语交际实现的”。mean“意思是”,符合语境。24.根据前文,身势语言占据我们生活交流中的很大一部分,以至于我们都经常不会去注意它。25.根据后文可知,这里要说的是人与人之间的距离的问题。26.根据下文可知,北欧人通常不喜欢身体接触,故选C项。27.此处表示“北欧人连朋友之间的问候也很少有肢体的接触,更何况是跟陌生人(stranger)了”。28.根据后文内容可知,应是在谈话中发生的事情。29.此处表示“由于拉美人习惯身体接触,而北欧人却不习惯,所以交谈中北欧人不断躲闪,看起来就像拉美人在追逐北欧人一样”,故选D项。30.根据前文所说拉美人的习俗可知,应该是拉美人靠近来表示友好。31.挪威人不愿有肢体接触,一定是向后退了。backaway与moveclose对应。32.拉美人一定会觉得挪威人不愿接近自己是一种不友好的、冷漠(coldness)的表现。33.通读全文可知,来自不同的(different)文化的人们的交流形式不同。34.因为来自不同的文化,所以很有可能会有误解(misunderstanding),同时也与第一段中的misunderstanding相对应。35.此处表示“无论情况如何,最好的建议(advice)是遵循黄金法则:用自己想被对待的方式来对待别人”。三、阅读理解22.JackLondonwasafamousAmericanwriter,HewasbornonJanuary12,1876inCalifornia.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardinmanydifferentjobs.Later,Jackreturnedtoschool.Butdidn’tstaylong.Hewrote,“Lifeandpocketbook(袖珍书)werebothtooshort.”Intheyear1897,hewenttoAlaskatofindgold.Insteadofgettingmuchgold,hefoundideasforhisbooksandstories.Hewentbackhomeandbegantowrite.Hiswritingsweresuccessful(成功的),andhebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties...ButJackLondonwasnotahappyman.Inpoorhealth.Hetookhisownlife(自杀)in1916.Hewasthenonlyfortyyearsold.
41.Inparagraph1,theunderlinedword“famous”means_______.
A.well-known
B.important
C.good
D.honest42.Jackwenttoalaska_______.
A.forholidays
B.becausehisfamilylivedthere
C.tofindgold
D.tomeethisparents43.Jackbecamerichandfamous_______.
A.whenhewasthirty
B.whenhewasovertwenty
C.inhisthirties
D.whenhewasachild44.Whichofthefollowingsentenceistrue?_______.
A.JackdiedinAlaska.
B.JackwasborninLondon
C.Jackwasagreatwriter,buthedidnotlivehappily.
D.JackfoundgoldinAlaska.45.Whichofthefollowingsentenceisnottrue?_______.A.Jackdidn'tstaylongatschool.
B.Jackdiedin1916.
C.JackdidnotfindgoldinAlaska,buthefoundideasforwriting.D.Jackdidn'tliketogotoschool.参考答案:23.InearlyautumnIappliedforadmissiontocollege.IwantedtogonowherebuttoCornellUniversity,butmymotherfoughtstronglyagainsnstit.WhenshesawmestudyingaphotographofmyfatheronthesportsgroundofCornell,shetoreitup.“Youcan’tsayit’snotagreatuniversity,justbecausePapawentthere.”“That’snotitatall.Anditisatopuniversity.”Shewasstillholdingthepiecesinherhand.“Butwecan’taffordtosendyoutocollege.”“Iwouldn’tdreamofaskingyouformoney.DoyouwantmetogetajobtohelpsuppontyouandPapa?Thingsaren’tthatbad,arethey?”“No,”shesaid.“Idon’texpectyoutohelpsupportus.”Fatherborrowedmoneyformhisrichcousinstostartasmalljewelleryshop,Hischiefcustomerswerehisoldcollegefriends.Togetnewcustomers,mymotherhadtohelp.Shepickedupalong-forgottenmembershipinthel
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