山西省长治市寺底中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

山西省长治市寺底中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heboughtanothernewcar.He_____alotofmoney.A.mustearn

B.musthaveearned

C.canearn

D.couldhaveearned参考答案：B2.—CanIreallygetaniPodasarewardifIpasstheEnglishexam,Dad?—Absolutely!_________.A.Italldepends.

B.Sowillyou.

C.You’vegotme.

D.Imeanit.参考答案：D32.Thepolicemanasked

_____withtheoldwomen.

A.

whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatmatterwas

D.whatwasthewrong参考答案：B略4.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver

,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing

B.Chongqinglies

C.doeslieChongqing

D.doesChongqinglie参考答案：A略5.Thewayhethoughtof

limitsonthetimespentoncomputergames

effective.A.setting;turnedout B.toset;turnedoutC.focusing;workedout D.tofocus;workedout参考答案：B6.Peopleallovertheworld__________forpeace.A.left

B.hunger

C.came

D.work参考答案：B7.Heissuchalazyman____nobodywantstoworkwith____hehasnofriends.A.as;as

B.That;that

C.as;that

D.whom;as参考答案：C8.Thelittleboysavedeverycoin_______hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sday.A.sothat

B.assoonasC.nomatter

D.suchthat参考答案：A考查目的状语从句。句意：这个小男孩节约每枚硬币，目的是他能在母亲节给他的母亲买一份礼物。此处是ｓｏｔｈａｔ引导的目的状语从句，故选Ａ。9.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?—Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_____andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce

B.atpresent

C.attheend

D.atfirst参考答案：B10.—Ihearyoucamefirstinthefinaltest.________!—Thanks.ButIthinkIcouldhavedonebetter.

A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.Bestwishes

D.Congratulations参考答案：D略11.Hehassometrouble______hisclassmates,buthehasnotrouble_______doinghislessons.A.with;with

B.in,in

C.with,in

D.in,with参考答案：C12.Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?

____________youboughtlastSunday?I'mafraidIhaven'tseen________.A.Theone;one

B.That;one

C.One;it

D.Theone;it参考答案：D13.Hesaidthathehadvisitedthepark

.A.lastweek

B.aweekago

Ctwoweeksbefore

D.beforetwoweeks参考答案：C14.DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?Yes,hedid.He_____hisoldfriendsforalongtime.A.hadn’tseen

B.didn’tsee

C.hasn’tseen

D.wouldn’tsee参考答案：A15.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________awinnerofschoolarshipforthreeyears.A.is

B.hasbeen

C.are

D.havebeen参考答案：B16.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive

B.satisfy

C.apologize

D.remind参考答案：A17.__________willthisgoalbeachieved?After2011.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howsoon

D.Howfar参考答案：C18.______youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.A.Nowthat B.InorderthatC.Eventhough D.Asif参考答案：A19.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheolddoctor,whodevotedeverythinghehadto_____thepoorconditionsofthelocalhospital.A.improving

B.improve

C.improved

D.beingimproved参考答案：A二、完型填空20.When65_year-oldJoanPricegotacheckinahospitalinNovember,sheknewshewouldn’tbereturningtoherhome.Butshe

21

topayherrentsohercat,Isis,wouldhavea

22

placetolivein.Pricegotsomethingwrongwithherliver40yearsago.Shewasunabletowalkorstandwithout

23

adifficultcondition,butheronly

24

wasforIsis.ThemanagerofPrice’sbuildinginFortLauderdale,Florida,

25

thecatandcleanedherlitterbox,butIsis,a2-year_oldblackcatthatPricehad

26

,wasalone.Andwithnofriendsorfamilynearby,Price

27

thatIsiswouldhavenoonetocareforher."Iwassoanxious.Icriedeverynight,"Price

28

V.“Idon’tcareaboutmyself.I’mready.ButIamworriedifIsisisOK."Pricebegan

29

rescuegroupstofindanewhomeforIsis,butshewasn’thavinganyluck

30

DorianWagner,aFloridablogger,whooftenhelpslocalrescuesfindhomesforcats,31

Price’sunpleasantsituation.Wagner

32

Price’sstorywithherFacebookcommunity.Soonsomanypeoplewere33

inhelpingthatWagnerstartedaFacebookpageto

34

updatesandorganizeassistance.The

35

quicklyfoundafosterhome(寄养家庭)forIsis,buttheyknewsheneededa

36

home,soWagnerpartneredwithGoodKarmaPetRescueandbegantoseekwhoeverhopedto

37

Isis.SoontheyfoundahomewiththehelpofafriendinMichigan,

38

anothermemberoftheFacebookgroupofferedto

39

thecattomeethernewowner.WhenPricelearnedthatIsiswouldhaveanewfamily,shewas

40

deeply.JustknowingIsiswastakencareofgavehermuchcomfort.21.A.hesitated

B.continued

C.hoped

D.left22.A.safe

B.nice

C.peaceful

D.lonely23.A.permission

B.assistance

C.strength

D.question24.A.problem

B.opinion

C.purpose

D.concern25.A.followed

B.fed

C.watched

D.protected26.A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenin

D.takenover27.A.guessed

B.argued

C.worried

D.admitted28.A.told

B.called

C.approved

D.asked29.A.considering

B.contacting

C.organizing

D.founding30.A.unless

B.after

C.until

D.when31.A.heardabout

B.sawto

C.putdown

D.broughtabout32.A.related

B.combined

C.shared

D.compared33.A.employed

B.grateful

C.known

D.interested34.A.promote

B.provide

C.produce

D.publish35.A.man

B.woman

C.group

D.blogger36.A.lasting

B.quiet

C.temporary

D.lovely37.A.help

B.adopt

C.contact

D.arrange38.A.or

B.but

C.thus

D.and39.A.take

B.fetch

C.keep

D.bring40.A.satisfied

B.touched

C.shocked

D.attracted参考答案：21．B22．A23．B24．D25．B26．C27．C28．A29．B30．C31．A32．C33．D34．B35．C36．A37．B38．D39．A40．B34.B考查动词辨析。动词promote宣传，提拔；provide提供；produce生产；publish出版；Wagner创建了一个Facebook的网页给人们提供更新的信息并组织帮助。与宣传、生产和出版无关。故B正确。35.C考查上下文串联。根据39空anothermemberoftheFacebookgroupofferedto

39

thecattomeethernewowner中的Facebookgroup,说明他们组建了一个小组，来帮助Isis.故C正确。36.A考查形容词辨析。形容词lasting持久的；quiet安静的；temporary暂时的；lovely可爱的；与寄养家庭相比较，他们更希望给Isis找一个长久的家。故A正确。37.B考查动词辨析。动词help帮助；adopt收养；contact联系；arrange安排；Wagner和收养组织的人寻找能够帮助收养Isis的人。故B正确。38.D考查上下文串联。很快在密西根州的一位朋友的帮助下他们找到一个愿意收养Isis的家庭，并且Facebook小组中另外一个成员主动提出把这只猫带给新主人。上下文之间是递进关系，故D正确。39.A考查动词辨析。动词take带走；fetch拿走；keep保持；bring带来；Facebook小组中另外一个成员主动提出把这只猫带给新主人。故A正确。40.B考查形容词辨析。动词satisfied满意的；touched感动的；shocked震惊的；attracted有吸引力的；当Price知道Isis被带到一个新家的时候，她被深深地感动了。因为她知道Isis会被照顾得很好。故B正确。【名师点睛】故事类阅读概念：这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。故事类阅读应试技巧：1、抓住文章的6个要素：阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此，无论是顺叙还是倒叙，阅读此类文章时，必须要找到它结构中的5个W（when,where,who,why,what）和1个H（how），不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问，寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。2、注意作者的议论和抒情：高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达，因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换，也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题，讲完一件事情后，作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线，它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图，属于必考点，所以要仔细体会。3、结合前两点归纳文章中心，把握作者态度：故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的，它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时，尤其要分析文章的结尾，因为很多文章卒章显志，用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心；文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关；也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外，叙述一件事必有其目的，或阐明某一观点，或赞美某种品德，或抨击某种陋习，这就要求我们在阅读时，通过对细节（第1点中的六要素）的理解，把握作者的态度。4、有章有据进行解题判断：分析文章，归纳主题，属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章，架空分析，一定让分析在文章中有依据。21.Areyoustillwishingyourfriendsandpartners“HappyNewYear”?Inthefirstfewdaysofanewyear,wesaythesethreewordscountlesstimes.The___26___isthatwesaythemalmostwithoutthinking.Theresultofsuchawishisthatit___27___itsmeaningandpower.Lastmonth,I___28___DadaJPVaswani’sfirstspeechafterhisreturnfromtheUS.The___29___ofhisspeechwas“In2012,allwillbefine”.Whilesharingoneofhismany___30___ideas,hesaidthatwhile“HappyNewYear”isanicegreeting,there’samorebeautifulandencouragingwayto___31___others—“HappyNewYou!”Thosethree__32___wordsshowthatNewYearisatimetoleavebehindour___33___andstepforward.It’sthetimetorenewourselvesbygettingridofthenegativethingsofthepast—___34___,painandsoon.It’salsotherighttimetogiveupthoughtsoffearandfailure.Forthosewhoare___35___whattochange,Dadahasasimplesuggestion:writedownallthethingsthatyoudon’t___36___aboutyourself,everysingleone.Theycouldbesmallorbig,easyordifficult—___37___writethemalldown.Puttingthemon___38___bringsclearnessofthought,whichisthefirststeptowardsbringingaboutanychange.SothisNewYear,let’swisheachother“HappyNewYou”andthen___39___thattrendallthroughtheyear.Eachtimeyouwishothers,youwillbe___40___notonlythembutalsoyourselftoleavebehindsadnessandthepast—becauseit’stimeforbeingHappyandNew.26.A.mind

B.idea

C.thought

D.problem27.A.proves

B.loses

C.hides

D.shows28.A.ruined

B.remembered

C.attended

D.missed29.A.opinion

B.design

C.structure

D.topic30.A.beautiful

B.funny

C.old

D.normal31.A.surprise

B.wish

C.require

D.disappoint32.A.short

B.unusual

C.exciting

D.new33.A.friends

B.dreams

C.wishes

D.disappointments34.A.anger

B.calm

C.excitement

D.desire35.A.avoiding

B.fearing

C.forgetting

D.wondering36.A.like

B.think

C.care

D.ask37.A.still

B.just

C.sometimes

D.never38.A.paper

B.mind

C.cloth

D.bed39.A.explain

B.continue

C.improve

D.check40.A.helping

B.replacing

C.reminding

D.pleasing参考答案：26-30DBCDA

31-35BCDAD

36-40ABABC三、阅读理解22.

RomehadtheForum(论坛).LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalways-on-the-goNewYorkershaveLizandBill.

LizandBill,twocollegegraduatesintheirearly20s,havespentawholeyeartryingtohavethousandsofpeopletalktotheminsubwaystationsandonbusystreetcomers.Andjusttalk.

Usinga2-foot-tallsignthatsays,“TalktoMe,”theyattractconversationalists,whooneeveningincludedamentalpatient,andmeninbusinesssuits.

Theydon’tcollectmoney.Theydon’tpushreligion(宗教).Sowhat’sthepoint?

“Toseewhathappens,”saidLiz.“Wesimplyenjoylifewithopentalk.”

ShortlyaftertheSeptember11,2001attacks,theydecidedtowalkfromNewYorkCitytoWashington,a270-miletrip.Theyfoundtheylovedtalkingtopeoplealongthewayandwantedtocontinuetalkingwithstrangersaftertheirreturn.

“Itstartedasacrazyidea.”Lizsaid.“Weweresocuriousaboutallthestrangerswalkingbywiththeirlifestories.Peoplewilltalktousaboutanything:theirjob,theirclothes,theirchildhoodexperiences,anything.”

Denisewantedtotalkaboutanexamshewasabouttotake.Shehadstoppedbyforthesecondtimeintwodays,toletthetwolistenersknowhowitwent.

Marciahadledherhusbandtoaseriousdisease.“Thatwasveryheavyonmymind.”Marciasaid.“Tobeabletotalkaboutittototalstrangerswasverygood,”sheexplained.

Tocelebrateayearoftalking,thetwoheldaget-togetherinacityparkforallthepeopletheyhadmetoverthepastyear.Afewhundredpeopleappeared,aswellassometelevisioncameramenandreporters.

Theymayplanmorepartiesortrytoattractmorepeopletojointheirinformaltalks.Somepublishershaveexpressedinterestinabook,somethingthetwosaythey’llconsiderbeforemakingadecision.71.WhatdidLizandBilldeterminedtodoaftertheattackonSeptember11,2001?

A.Tellingstoriestostrangers.

B.Settingupstreetsigns.

C.Talkingwithpeople

D.Organizingaspeaker’sparty.72.Whattheyhavebeendoingcanbedescribedas____________.

A.pointless(无意义的)

B.normal（正常）

C.crazy

D.successful73.WhyareDeniseandMarciamentionedinthetext?

A.TheyknewLizandBillverywell.

B.Theyhappenedtomeetthewriterofthetext.

C.Theyorganizedtheget-togetherinthecitypark.

D.TheyareexamplesofthosewhotalkedtoLizandBill.74.WhatwillLizandBilldointhefuture?

A.Goinforpublishing

B.Domoretelevisionprograms.

C.Continuewhattheyaredoing

D.Spendmoretimereadingbooks.75.Howdotheyliketheideaofwritingabook?

A.Theyhavedecidedtowaitayearortwo.

B.Theywillthinkaboutitcarefully

C.Theyagreedimmediately

D.Theyfindithardtodothat.参考答案：23.Twothievescametoahousetostealsomething.Theydugaholeinthewallofthehouse.Therelivedmanymiceinthehouse.Thewomaninthemoonlightsawamousecrawl（爬行）intothehouse.“Look！Incomesone，”shesaidtothemaninthehouse.Thethiefwassofrightenedthathehurriedlycrawledoutofthehouseandsaidtotheonewaitingoutside，“ShefoundmewhenIwasjustin.”Butthethiefoutsidedidn’tbelievehim，sohesaid，“Letustwotrytocrawlintothehousetogether.”Atthattimetwomicehappenedtocrawlintothehouse，too.Thewomansawthemiceandshouted，“Incometwo，catchthem！”Thetwothieveswereterriblyfrightened.Themaninthehousesaid，“Yousawthemcomeinbutwherearethey？Iwillcatchthemtonight.”Thetwothievesstartedrunningawayatonce.Thetwothieveswantedtomakeitclearwhethertheyhadbeenfoundornotthenightbefore.Thenextdaytheyactedasmensellingsweetpotatoesandcamebeforethehouse.The