山西省运城市阳祖中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省运城市阳祖中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Amazing!You_____havewonthefirstprizeinthenationalEnglishspeechcontest!–I’mluckythatallmyeffortshavefinallypaidoff.

A.must

B.may

C.can

D.should参考答案：考点：考查情态动词【答案】2.—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.

—Yes,______?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.

A.whynot

B.whatfor

C.why

D.what参考答案：A考查交际用语。句意：---周五晚上的宴会，我们可以邀请约翰和巴巴拉来。---可以。为什么不呢？我马上给他们打电话。whynot为什么不；当然；whatfor为什么；why为什么；what什么。根据语境选A项。3.IcannotunderstandwhyLibyawillbecomesocomplicated________Iunderstandmorefromthemedium.

A.after

B.before

C.while

D.when

参考答案：B考查时间状语从句中铁的连词辨析。句意为：在我从媒体了解更多的信息之前，我不明白为什么利比亚的形势会变得如此复杂。也就是说，他是在通过媒体了解了更多的信息之后才理解的。before意为“在……之前”，符合语境4.Afterseveralyearsofobservation,theresearchgroup_____theconclusionthatlanguageacquisitionisfasterwhenstudents_____tothesituationwhereitisspoken.A.hascometo;expose

B.havearrivedat;areexposedC.hasconcluded;areexposed

D.havereached;expose参考答案：B5.Thesupermarketprovides________cheapfood_____allitscustomerscanafford.A.such;that

B.so;that

C.such;as

D.so;as参考答案：C6..Manyquestions________atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup

B.raised

C.weretalked

D.asked参考答案：A略7.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_____oftheirmothers.A.that

B.those

C.one

D.theones参考答案：AThat知道可数名词单数或者不可数名词，表示特指，后面要有定语修饰。其复数形式是those，同样后面也要有定语修饰；one指代可数名词单数，表示泛指。Theones特指可数名词复数形式。本题的that指代不可数名词behavior后面有定语oftheirmothers修饰。故选A。8.Thechiefengineerwas

directingthebuildingofthesubway.

A.inthechargeof

B.inchargeof

C.takechargeof

D.taketheplaceof参考答案：B9._________acrosstherailway,atrainhitit.A.Whilewalking

B.Walkingslowly

C.Asthelittlepigwalking

D.Whilethelittlepigwaswalking参考答案：D10.InBeijingOlympics，MichaelPhelpsswamintoOlympichistory,________thefirstathlete________themostgoldmedalsever.A.becoming；winning

B.became；towin

C.becoming；towin

D.tobecome；towin参考答案：C11.Thelady_________theboywithtwodollarsforbringingbackherlostdog.Arewarded

Bpaid

Coffered

Dpresented参考答案：A12.Wouldyoulike_______knifeandfork，orwouldyouratheruse______chopsticks，sir?

A．the；the

B．a；不填

C．a；the

D．the：不填参考答案：B13.Neverinmywildestdreams________thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions．A．IcouldimagineB．couldIimagine

C．Icouldn’timagine

D．couldn’tIimagine参考答案：B14.Keepinmindthatyoushoulddothesamethings

intheinstructions.A.asarelisted

B.whicharelisted

C.aslisted

D.thatlisted参考答案：A15.Studentsworkharddayandnight________theirparents’expectations.A.toliveupto

B.tomeetthedemandofC.tomakefulluseof

D.inresponseto参考答案：A16.Thespecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,____educationallevelandbackground.

A.apartfrom

B.regardlessof

C.intermsof

D.inadditionto参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Snowblind--it’safrighteningword.Thankfully,it’saconditionthatistotallypreventable.Snowblindnessisapainful,temporarylossofvisionduetooverexposuretothesun'sUVrays.Essentially,snowblindnessiscausedbyasunburnedeye.___16___Thoughitiscommonlycalledsnowblindness,theconditioncan(andoftendoes)occurintheabsenceofsnow.Theterms"snowblind"and"snowblindness"havebecomepopularbecausesnowishighlyreflectiveofultravioletradiation.___17___Also,skiing,mountainclimbingandsnowboardingusuallytakeplaceatlyhighaltitudes,wherethesun'sUVraysarestronger.Combined,thesefactorscandoubleyourriskofgettingsunburnedeyes,comparedwithbeingoutdoorsatloweraltitudesinthesummertime.___18___TelevisionjournalistAndersonCooperexperiencedsnow-freesnowblindnessfirst-handafewyearsagowhenhespentacouplehoursonaboatinPortugalwithoutsunglassesandendedup"blindfor36hours,"accordingtohisreportoftheincident.Notonlycanyoubecomesnowblindwithoutsnow--itcanhappenwithoutsunlight,too!___19___Forexample,sunlampscancausetemporary"snow"blindnessifpropereyeprotectionisnotused.___20___Torelievepainordiscomfortfromsnowblindness,stayindoorsandwearsunglasses.Keepyoureyeswell-moistenedwithartificialtears.Foradditionalrelief,useover-the-counterpainrelievers.Besuretouseonlypainrelieversyouknowyoucantakewithoutworryofanallergicreaction.Youalsomayfindthatplacingacool,dampenedwashclothoveryourclosedeyelidsiscomforting.A.Youdon'tneedsnowtobecomesnowblindB.ItwilllikelyaffectthosetravelinginsnowyconditionsC.Topreventsnowblindnessontheslopes,wearsunglassesD.Sometimesitoccursfromman-madesourcesofultravioletradiationE..Infact,snowcanreflectover80percentoftheUVraysthatfalluponitF.Snowblindnessisscary,butusuallyit'stemporary,andtherearewaystorelievethediscomfortG.Butwaterandwhitesandalsoarehighlyreflectiveofthesun'sUVrays,thusincreasingtherisk参考答案：16.A

17.E

18.G

19.D

20.F“雪盲”是一种很可怕的事情，在没有雪的情况下也会发生，文章介绍了几种可以预防“雪盲”发生的方法。16.A根据后面的句子Thoughitiscommonlycalledsnowblindness,theconditioncan(andoftendoes)occurintheabsenceofsnow.可知，虽然这词被叫做“雪盲”，但是在没有雪的地方也会发生。故选A。17.E根据上一句的介绍Theterms"snowblind"and"snowblindness"havebecomepopularbecausesnowishighlyreflectiveofultravioletradiation.可知，这个术语很流行，因为雪能高度反射紫外线，所以snowcanreflectover80percentoftheUVraysthatfalluponit.这句话说雪能反射80%的紫外线，起到承上启下的作用，故选E。18.G上下文语境，根据后一句话TelevisionjournalistAndersonCooperexperiencedsnow-freesnowblindnessfirst-handafewyearsago可知，作者在没有雪的地方也经历了“雪盲”，可见，水和白沙也会反射紫外线，增加了这种风险，故选G。19.D从句sunlampscancausetemporary"snow"blindnessifpropereyeprotectionisnotused.可知，太阳灯也能造成暂时的“雪盲”，推出一些人造的东西也能反射紫外线，故选D。20.F概括题，此空位于段首，根据这段的内容介绍可知，主要介绍了几种减少“雪盲”发生的方法，故选F。【名师点睛】七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，是段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。本题第3小题，上下文语境，根据后一句话TelevisionjournalistAndersonCooperexperiencedsnow-freesnowblindnessfirst-handafewyearsago可知，作者在没有雪的地方也经历了“雪盲”，可见，水和白沙也会反射紫外线，增加了这种风险，故选G。三、阅读理解18.Doyoueverrunoutofgreatbookstoread?SowhatshouldIreadnext?Isfast-pacedcrimefictionyourthing?TrythenewPatriciaCornwellbook,Scarpetta(Putnam).Sheissuchanablewriterandhandlescomplexforensic(法庭的)intelligencewithease.Youneedtobeprepared,though,fortheworldyou'reentering—thisisn'tforthefaintofheart,let'ssay.

Ifpeaceismoreyourthing,tryMaryPipher'swonderfulnewbook,SeekingPeaceChroniclesoftheWorstBuddhistintheWorld(Riverhead).Maryisalovely,comfortablewriterwhotakesthereaderthroughherpersonalawakeningafterreputationandfortunecameherway.Evenifyou'veneverexperiencedlifeasabestsellingwriter(asshehasdone,inherbookyearsback,RevivingOphelia),you'lltotallyunderstandandsympathizewithherrenewedneedforprivacy,distanceandquiet.

Whatifyouwantastraightforward,totallythrillingreadwithvividcharacters,setaboutWorldWarII?YoucannotgowrongwithJimLehrer'snewnovel,Oh,Johnny(RandomHouse),aboutayoungMarinewhoselifeischangedforeverwhenhemeetsawomanonhiswaytowar.Hisrelationshipwithherlastshimthroughdangerandhardship,andthere'sanimpressiveending.Seeourinterviewwiththeproductivenovelist/newsmaninthecurrentissueofReader'sDigest(March,onstandsnow),bytheway,forinsightintotheverytalentedMr.Lehrerandwhatinterestshim.

Well,whataboutsomethingwickedlyfunnyandtotallyoffbeat?DoesthenameCarrieFisherdoanythingforyou?TryhervividandnewlifeinHollywoodandelsewhere,WishfulDrinking(Simon&Schuster).Bepreparedforhumorassharpasknives.46.Inwhichcolumnwillyouprobablyfindtheabovepassage?

A.Advice.

B.Newsstory.

C.Advertisement.

D.Comments.47.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellusbytheunderlinedsentence?

A.Theworldiscomplexandhard.

B.Scarpettaisathriller.

C.Thefictionishardtounderstand.

D.Societyishardtofitinto.48.WhichofthefollowingistrueofMaryPipher?

A.Sheisanadventurouswriter.

B.Shedoesn’tcareaboutfortune.

C.Herbooksnormallysellwell.

D.Shecanhelpyouachievewritingskills. 49.TogetfurtherinformationaboutJimLehrer,youmay________.

A.gotoReader’sDigestissuedinMarch B.gotoRandomHouse

C.analysethecharactersinOh,Johnny

D.readthenovelOh,Johnny50.Whichbookisn’tdirectlybasedonthewriter’sownlife?

A.SeekingPeace. B.RevivingOphelia.

C.WishfulDrinking.

D.Oh,Johnny.参考答案：CBCAD19.阅读理解（每小题2分）

认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。UNIVERSITYOFCAMBRIDGE(BoardofGraduateStudiesAdmissionsOffice)Course：MPhilinModernSocietyandGlobalTransformationsType：

OnlyStudyMode：Full-time(40hoursperweek)Admission：MichaelmasTerm2010ApplicationNo：100731408March,2010

2708FltrpWaiYanSheDaSha19#XiShanHuanBeiLuBeijing100089China

DearLiHua,ConditionalOfferofAdmission

IamverypleasedtomakeyouaconditionalofferofadmissionasaGraduateStudentattheUniversityofCambridge.Thisofferreplacesanypreviousofferwemayhavemadeforthiscourseandtermofadmission.Pleasereadthisletterandtheexplanationgivenintheaccompanyingbooklet“AnExplanationofYourOfferandItsConditions”carefully.Thisletterandthebookletformasingledocument.Yourofferdetailsareintwoparts:thecourseweareofferingyou,andtheconditionsyoumustsatisfybeforewewilladmityou.Thebooklettellsyouwhateachmeansandwhatyouneedtodotorespondtotheoffer.YourCourseQualification：MasterofPhilosophy(Only)Subject：

ModernSociety+GlobalTransAdmissiondate：1October,2010Supervisor：

Tobeappointed.Feestatus：

Overseasstudent.YourConditionsFinance：TheYEARLYcostofyourcourseis￡18,002.College：

Aconditionofyourad