山西省运城市西陌中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

山西省运城市西陌中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hehasdreamed

becomingaspacemaninthefuturelikeYangLiwei.

A.for

B.as

C.to

D.of参考答案：D2.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.A.didhetell

B.hetold

C.washetold

D.hewastold参考答案：C3.Whenhecamebackfromabroad,Joantoldusaboutthecitiesandthepeople______hehadvisited.A.that

B.who

C.where

D.which参考答案：A4.Thebushadanaccidentbutnoonewasseriously____.A.destroyed

B.lost

C.ignored

D.injured参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词。句意：公共汽车发生了事故，但是没人受重伤。故选D。5.Itiswidelyacceptedthatparentsshouldraisetheirchildrenmoreby________thanbyanythingelse.A.contrast

B.forceC.example

D.nature参考答案：C6.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection________.A.hadcompleted

B.completesC.hasbeencompleted

D.iscompleted参考答案：D考查时间状语从句中的时态、语态问题。before等引导的时间状语从句中谓语要用一般现在时代替将来时。所以D项最好。7.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.

A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B8.—IamgoingtoAmerica.—howlong

you

there?A.are;stayed

B.are;staying

C.have;stayed

D.did;stay参考答案：B9.--Whydidshebreakawayfromherfamily?--Becauseshewouldn’t_______thatyoungman.A.marrywith

B.marry

C.marryto

D.marriedto参考答案：B10.Yesterday,Iwentbacktomyprimaryschool,________myteachersandItalkedaboutourgoodolddays.A．which

B．thatC．when

D．where参考答案：D考查非限定性定语从句。句意：昨天我回到了我的小学，在那里我和老师谈起了美好的旧时光。先行词为primaryschool，从句中缺少地点状语，故D项正确。11.Theroadsarecrowded______walkingtoworkisevenquickerthandriving.A.inorderthat

B.sothat

C.soasto

D.inorderto参考答案：B12.ItiswellknownthatYangLiweiisthefirstChinesetotravelin___spacein___historyofChina.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;the参考答案：D13.Ifyouhaven’thadenoughsleep,youractionswillgiveyou_____duringtheday.A.away

B.up

C.in

D.off参考答案：B14.BytheendofnextSeptember,theuniversity______200,000graduates.A.haveturnedout

B.willturnout

C.willhaveturnedout

D.hadturnedout参考答案：C15.Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,aquarterofwhom

thesameschool.A.belongingto

B.belongsto

C.belongto

D.belongedto参考答案：C16.Shetookashortcuthomeagain，lettingherselfinthroughhergardenandthebackdoor.She________towait.A．settledin

B．settleddownC．setdown

D．calmed参考答案：B由第一句话的内容知是：她最终安顿下来等。所以B项正确。17.Aftergraduation,he______inaschoolinthewestofChina.A.volunteeredtoteach

B.wasvolunteeredteaching

C.wasvolunteeredtoteach

D.volunteeredteaching参考答案：A18.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_______difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this参考答案：B19.Itwas

John

wewonthegame.

A.because;who

B.becauseof;whom

C.as;that

D.thanksto;that参考答案：D略二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ImmediatelyIgotupanddressed,Istuckmyviolinundermyjacketandwentoutintothestreetstotrymy

36.Iwanderedaboutforanhour,lookingforalikely37,feelingasthoughIwereabouttocommitacrime.ThenI38atlastunderabridgenearthestationanddecidedtohaveatry.Ifelttenseand39.Itwasthefirsttime,afterall.Idrewtheviolinfromunderthejacketlikeagun.Itwashere,inSouthampton,withtrainsrattlingoverhead,thatIwasaboutto

40myself.OnemomentIwaspartofthehurryingcrowds,thenextIstoodapart,mybacktothewall,myhatonthe41

beforeme,theviolinundermychin.ThefirstnotesIplayedwereloudandraw,likeadeclarationofprotest,thentheysettleddownandbegantorunmore_42andtostaymoreorlessintune.Tomy43,Iwasneitherarrestednortoldtoshutup.Indeed,nobodytookany

44

atall.Thenanoldman,withoutstoppingatall,droppedapennyintomy45

asthoughgettingridofsomeguiltyevidence.IworkedthestreetsofSouthamptonforseveraldays,graduallyobtainingthetruthofthe

46

bytrialanderror.Itwasnotagoodthing,forinstance,toletthehatfillupwithmoneythesightcould47akind-heartedman;norwasitwiseto48itcompletely,whichcouldalsoconfusehim,givinghimnohintastowhereto49hismoney.Placingacoupleofpenniesinthehattostartthethinggoingsoonbecamea50

practiceandImadesure,betweentunes,totakeoffmostoftheearnings,butalwaysleavingtwo51behind.Old52weremostgenerous,andsowerewomenwithchildren,shopgirlsandbarmaids.

Asformen,heavydrinkerswerealwayswillinglistenersandsowerebigguyswithmuscles.But53amanwithanexpensivehat,briefcaseordog:respectabletypesweretheleast54ofall.

Exceptforretiredarmyofficers,whowouldshout"Whyaren'tyou55,youngman?"andthenwouldover-tiptocoveruptheirconfusion.36．A．violin

B．art C．skill

D．luck37．A．station

B．spot C．street

D．bridge38．A．played B．wandered C．stopped D．sat39．A．nervous B．excited C．lost D．strange40．A．shame

B．show C．damage

D．declare41．A．wall B．bridge

C．pavement D．road42．A．smoothly

B．slowly

C．angrily

D．roughly43．A．excitement B．sorrow

C．astonishment

D．surprise44．A．money

B．pity

C．notice

D．rest45．A．hat

B．pocket C．hand D．bag46．A．people

B．trade C．performance D．music47．A．encourage

B．help C．support

D．discourage48．A．fill

B．empty

C．tear D．hide49．A．make

B．get

C．drop D．earn50．A．modern

B．regular

C．timely

D．economic51．A．pennies

B．dollars

C．pounds

D．euros52．A．workers

B．teachers

C．doctors D．ladies53．A．never

B．often

C．always

D．sometimes54．A．generous

B．comfortable

C．handsome

D．selfish55．A．playing

B．working

C．cheating

D．shopping参考答案：36-40DBCAD

41-45

CADCA

46-50

BDBCB

51-55

ADAAB21.Everyday，IdrivehomealongColoradoBlvd，awidestreetwithfourlanesoneachsideofthemedian（中央分隔带护栏）．IalwaysnoticeahomelessmanstandingonthecornerofColoradoBlvd，（16）

forsparechangewithasigninhishand．LastMonday，whenIwas（17）

him，hesuddenlythrewdownhissignandrushedintothemiddleofthestreet．AtthistimeI（18）acarmovingacrossthe3lanesoftrafficandheadingforthemedian．The（19）

manrantothesideofthecarandattemptedtopushthecarbackintheright（20）．Healsoknockedonthewindowofthevehicle，butall（21）

Immediately，heranacrossthesmallmedianintofourlanesofoncomingtraffic，（22）madlyforthecarstostop．Thankfully，allspeedingcars（23）tostopjustintimeto（24）hittinghim．Thecarwhichwasoutof（25）camemovingacrossthemedianandthefourlanesoftraffic，wherejustsecondsagocarshadbeentravelingwith（26）_____speeds．Thehomelessmanjumpedbackinfrontofthe（27）toattemptslowingitdownagain．Bythistime，wewereableto（28）andhelpthemanstopthecar（29）__itranintoasupermarketontheothersideoftheroad．Asit（30）out，thewomandriverhadaheartattackwhiledrivingandbecame（31）inthefrontseat．Thehomelessmanisindeedahero．Hespendseverydaygetting（32）bypeoplewhoaretryingnottomake（33）contactwithhimsothattheydon'tfeelbadnotgivinghimmoney．Yethedidn'tevenhesitatetoriskhislifetosavethisladyandotherdriverswhowouldhave（34）intoher．Hedidn'tthinkofhissafety，nordidheexpectanythinginreturn．Heroesdoexistinthemost（35）places．16．A．waiting B．begging C．standing D．answering17．A．greeting B．leaving C．attacking D．approaching18．A．heard B．saw C．sensed D．smelled19．A．wealthy B．poor C．handsome D．cruel20．A．direction B．condition C．communicatio D．situation21．A．inplace B．inparticular C．invain D．incommon22．A．smiling B．dancing C．acting D．signing23．A．managed B．pretended C．intended D．decided24．A．delay B．admit C．avoid D．risk25．A．sight B．danger C．date D．control26．A．slow B．top C．strange D．normal27．A．driver B．beggar C．car D．bike28．A．pullover B．pullout C．pulldown D．pullthrough29．A．since B．until C．unless D．before30．A．takes B．picks C．turns D．points31．A．uneasy B．unconscious C．unnecessary D．unfortunate32．A．unnoticed B．admired C．changed D．punished33．A．body B．face C．eye D．hand34．A．looked B．broken C．checked D．crashed35．A．unsafe B．unlikely C．unfair D．unwilling．参考答案：16﹣20BDBBA

21﹣25CDACD

26﹣30BCADC

31﹣35BACDB16题答案：B考查细节推理，一位手里拿着标牌"乞求"零钱的无家可归的老人，故本题答案为B选项．17题答案：D考查细节推理，当我"靠近/接近"他的时候，他扔下标牌…可知本题答案为D选项．18题答案：B考查细节推理，我"看到"一辆车从第3到驶向中央隔离带．故本题答案为B选项．19题答案：B考查细节推理，这位"可怜"的老人跑到车边，试图将车推到正确的"方向"．故本题答案为B选项．20题答案：A考查细节推理，参考上一题解析．21题答案：C考查细节推理，同时他也敲打车窗，但是一切都是"徒劳的"．故本题答案为C选项．22题答案：D考查细节推理，他跑到车辆行驶的车道上，疯狂的"示意"他们停车．故本题答案为D选项．23题答案：A考查细节推理，谢天谢地，所有的车子都"成功地"及时停下以"避免"撞到他．故本题答案为A选项．24题答案：C考查细节推理，参考上一题解析．25题答案：D考查细节推理，刚才"失控"的车子开始在中央隔离带和车道上移动．故本题答案为D选项．26题答案：B考查细节推理，根据上面的"所有高速行驶的车子"可知本题答案为B选项"top（speed）"．27题答案：C考查细节推理，这位无家可归的老人又一次跳到"车"前面试图让它停下来．故本题答案为C选项．28题答案：A考查细节推理，这时我们才把车"靠边停"并且帮助男子在车子撞向另一边的超市"之前"停下来．故本题答案为A选项．29题答案：D考查细节推理，参考上一题解析．30题答案：C考查细节推理，Asitturnsout"后来发现"为固定短语．故本题答案为C选项．31题答案：B考查细节推理，这位女司机患有心脏病，并且在前座上变得"无意识（才会撞向隔离带）"．故本题答案为B选项．32题答案：A考查细节推理，这位无家可归的老人每天被那些不愿与他"眼神交流"的人"忽视"，这样路人就不会因为没给钱而感觉不好．故本题答案为A选项．33题答案：C考查细节推理，参考上一题解析．34题答案：D考查细节推理，他冒着生命去救女司机和那些可能会"撞向"她的司机．故本题答案为D选项．35题答案：B考查细节推理，英雄总是会出现在那些似乎"不大可能"的地方．故本题答案为B选项．三、阅读理解22.Peoplearebeinglured(引诱)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservice,anddon’trealizethatthey’repayingforitbygivinguploadsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdata（资料）toadvertisersthatwanttosendtargeted(目标的)messages.MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebook,becausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldetailsareworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youcouldkeepeverythingprivate.ThatwasthegreatthingaboutFacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends’names—wereset,bydefault（默认）,tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook’svicepresidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“lesssatisfyingexperience.”SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed.Whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,SenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorsrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvade（侵犯）ourprivacy,it’sonlythebeginning，whichiswhyI’mconsideringdeactivating（撤销）myaccount(账号).Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’ttrust.Thatistoohighapricetopay.71.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itisawebsitethatsendsmessagestotargetedusers.B.Itmakesmoneybyputtingonadvertisements.C.Itearnsmoneybysellingitsuser’spersonaldataD.Itprovidesalotofinformationtoitsusers72.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutmostFacebookusers?A.Theydon’tknowtheirpersonaldataenrichesFacebookB.TheyareunwillingtogiveuptheirpersonalinformationC.Theydon’tidentifythemselveswhenusingwebsiteD.Theycareverylittleabouttheirpersonalinformation73.WhydoesFacebookmakechangestoitsrulesaccordingtoElliotSchrage?A.TohelpitsusersmakemorefriendsB.ToobeytheFederalguidelinesC.TomakemoneybyattractingmoreusersD.Toofferbetterservicetoitsusers74.WhatdoesSenatorCharlesSchumerarguefor?A.SettingguidelinesforadvertisingonwebsitesB.Settingrulesforsocial-networkingsitesC.Stoppingsharinguser’spersonalinformationD.Removingadsfromallsocial-networkingsites75.WhydoestheauthorplantostopusinghisFacebookaccount?A.Heisdissatisfiedwithitsservice.B.Hefindsmanyofitsusersuntrustworthy.C.Hedoesn’twanthispersonaldatabadlyused.D.Heisupsetbyitsfrequentrulechanges.参考答案：CADBC23.FirstladyMichelleObamahassomeadviceforsomeTennesseeHighSchoolgraduates:Strikeyourownpathincollegeandlifeandworktoovercomeinevitabledifficultieswithdeterminationandcourage.Thefirstladytoldthe170graduatesthatshespenttoomuchofherowntimeincollegefocusingonacademicachievements.Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledtoahigh-profile(备受瞩目)job,shesaid,sheendedupleavingtofocusonpublicservice.“Mymessagetoallofyoutodayisthis:Donotwasteaminutelivingsomeoneelse’sdream,”shesaid.“Ittakesalotofrealworktodiscoverwhatbringsyoujoy…andyouwon’tfindwhatyoulovesimplybycheckingboxesorpaddingyourGPA(成绩).”ShesaidtheschoolremindedherofherownhighschoolexperienceinChicago.“MyNo.1goalwastogotoahighschoolthatwouldpushmeandchallengeme,”shesaid.“Iwantedtogosomewherethatwouldcelebrateachievement.Aplacewhereacademicsuccesswouldn’tmakemeatargetofteasingorbullying,butinsteadwouldbeabadgeofhonour.”ButMrs.Obamasaidpitifullythatnotallstudentshavethesameopportunities.“Unfortunately,schoolslikethisdon’texistforeverykid,”shesaid.“Youarelucky.”Thefirstladytoldgraduatesthatfailuremaybeapartoftheircollegelivesandcareers,andthathowtheyrespondtoanydifficultieswilldefinethem.“That’swhenyoufindoutwhatyou’re