山西省运城市永济第二中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析

山西省运城市永济第二中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyoufrequently

headaches,yourchildrenmayalsohavethesameproblem.A.suffer

B.sufferforC.sufferthrough

D.sufferfrom参考答案：A句意：如果你经常遭受头痛，你的孩子可能也有同样的问题。suffer表示“遭受，忍耐”，是及物动词。故选A。2.

Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningaboutB.concernedaboutC.concerningwithD.concernedwith参考答案：B3.Anntalkedaboutthepeopleandthings____movedhergreatlyduringherstaythere.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.what参考答案：A4.Theoldmanwasdeeplystruckbythebeautifullightshow______hecametothecity.A.thefirsttime

B.forthefirsttime C.atthefirsttime

D.thefirsttimewhen参考答案：A5.Thefarmersofferedalotofusefulinformationforyourreport.Icanunderstandhow________youarefeelingnow.A.upset

B.crazy

C.comfortable

D.grateful参考答案：D6.____________,hetriedhisbesttosolveit.A.Howeverdifficulttheproblemwas

B.WhateverdifficulttheproblemwasC.Howeverdifficultwastheproblem

D.Nomatterhowdifficultwastheproblem参考答案：A7.--CanJohnhelpmewithmyEnglish?

--IregrettotellyouthathisEnglishis_________yours.A.asgoodas

B.noworsethan

C.nobetterthan

D.notworsethan参考答案：C8.It______everydaysofarthismonth.

A.israining

B.rained

C.hasrained

D.hasbeenrained参考答案：C9.Theteacheraswellasthestudentswho_____fondoffootball,_____playingtogether.

A.are;is

B.are;are

Cis;are D.is;is

参考答案：A10.—DoyouthinkIshouldaccepthisinvitation,Jim?

—

IfIwereyou,Icertainlywould.

A.Noneofyourbusiness.

B.Itdepends.

C.Whynot?

D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案：C略11.Itisfarbetterforonetodrinkmilk,________onegetshealthnutrients,thantodrinkcoffee,________containsnonutrientsatall.A.that…which B.which…whichC.which…that D.fromwhich…which参考答案：D【详解】考查介词+关系代词和关系代词。句意：对一个人来说，喝牛奶比喝咖啡要好得多，因为牛奶能给人带来健康的营养，而咖啡根本不含营养。分析句子可知，milk为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句作from的宾语。再分析句子，coffee为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语中作contain的主语。所以第一个空为fromwhich,第二个空为which。故选D项。【点睛】定语从句中关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等。(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when,where,why。(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。分析句子可知，milk为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句作from的宾语。再分析句子，coffee为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语中作contain的主语。所以第一个空为fromwhich,第二个空为which。故选D项。12.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____amobilephone_____morethan650.A.

has,reaches

B.have,reach

C.has,reach

D.have,reaches参考答案：D略13.Theboywassitting___hismother,___hisback___thedoor.A.nextto;with;to

B.nearly;of;against

C.closeto;with;on

D.near;in;towards参考答案：A14.Afteratiringday,Michael________inhisbed,notwantingtodoanything.A.settledup

B.settleddown

C.settledin

D.settledback参考答案：B略15.Pricesarealwaysrisingthesedays.Uptonow,thepetrolprice_______20%.A.increasedby

B.increasedto

C.hasincreasedto

D.hasincreasedby参考答案：D16.Thetrain______arriveat11:30,butwasanhourlate.

A.wasaboutto

B.waslikelyto

C.wassupposedto

D.wascertainto参考答案：C17.Itwilltaketwomonthstorepairtheshipwhichwas________bythehurricane.A．destroyed

B．damaged

C．ruined

D．hurt参考答案：B18.

There’sonlytenminutestogo.Wecan’twaitanymore----______,weshouldstartatonce.

A.what’smore

B.inaword

C.intheend

D.inotherwords参考答案：D二、短文改错19.Mygrandfatherlikesfishing.Oneday,wedecidedtogofishing.WesetoutearlylastFridaymorningandgofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.Assoonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,andmygrandfathertoldmewaitalittlelonger.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleandafishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.参考答案：Mygrandfatherlikesfishing.Oneday,wedecidedtogofishing.WesetoutearlylastSaturdaymorningandgofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishing

went

ourpolesandheadedforthelake.Assoonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.

Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,After

impatientandmygrandfathertoldme∧waitalittlelonger.Finally,therewereasuddenpullatbut

to

wasthepoleandafishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.

minutesFelthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.

Feeling三、阅读理解20.Wanttofindajob?Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.FAIRMONTHOTELFiveWaitersandTenWaitresses—Agedunder22—Atleasthighschoolgraduate—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavored—Paid1600—2200dollarspermonthOneSecretary—Agedunder30—Femalefavored—GoodatwritingandskilledatcomputerIfinterested,call465-4768orwriteto:Mr.JackHundrisRoom0825,FairmontHotel567WoodStreet,SanMarkers,78003Fax:6954828WILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant(会计)—Agedbetween25and40—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears—Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(证书)—Paid3000—4000dollarsmonthly—WithapracticalknowledgeofcomputerSalesclerk—Basiceducationof12yearsormore—Goodatcomputer—Paid1800—2200dollarsmonthlyTel:447-4398Fax:348526913.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanjustapplyforthepositionas_______.A.asecretary

B.awaiterorwaitressC.anaccountant

D.asalesclerk14.IfyouwanttotryforajobinFairmontHotel,you_______.A.havetobeawomanandknowforeignlanguagesB.shouldbeauniversitygraduateC.havetobetallerthan1.72metersD.shouldbeyoungerthan30yearsold15.Fromtheadswecanconcludethat_______.A.you’llbebetterpaidinWilsonBookstorethaninFairmontHotelB.allthejobsofferedrequireexperienceC.thebettereducationyou’vereceived,themoremoneyyou’llmakeD.ifyouwanttobeanaccountant,youmaycall465-4768参考答案：13.B

14.D

15.C试题分析：文章涉及旅馆招聘服务员和秘书的广告，书店招聘会计和售货员的广告。13.B细节推理题。根据OneSecretary中Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputer；Accountant(会计)中Withapracticalknowledgeofcomputer；Salesclerk中的Goodatcomputer可知这三项工作都需要具备电脑知识，所以排除，故选B.14.D细节推理题。根据条件中—Agedunder22，—Atleasthighschoolgraduate，—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65，—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavored及—Agedunder30，—Femalefavored，用排除法排除A、B、C三项，故选D.21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Herearethreenoticesontheschoolbulletinboard.ChinesePrintsThisexhibitionstartsonJanuary3andendsonJanuary21.At6:00p.m.onFriday,4January,therewillbeatalkonChinesepaintingbyProfessorLiYanintheYingdongGym.TheDayafterTomorrowAmericanmovie

Director:RolandEmmerichCast(increditsorder):

JackHall,LauraChapman,JasonEvans

Place:

theHuaXingCinemaTime:

10:00am,6:30pm;Saturday,December21

Ticket:

￥20

Openingtimes:

Mon