山西省朔州市怀仁县第七中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析

山西省朔州市怀仁县第七中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasreportedthateightpolicemenweresentintothewoods________themissingpilot.A．insearchof

B．inneedof

C．inchargeof

D．intimeof参考答案：A2.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman____herwalletandthathe____tothepolicestationatonce.A.hadstolen;besent

B.shouldsteal;shouldbesentC.hadstolen;sent

D.hadstolen;mustbesent参考答案：A略3.——Howaboutyournewschool?——Icouldn’tfeel_____aboutit.Allmyteachersareverykindandhelpful.A.better

B.worse

C.best

D.worst参考答案：A4.Guncontrolisasubject________Americanshavearguedforalongtime.

A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich参考答案：C5.Finallythethiefhandedeverything____hehadstolentothepolice.

A.which

B.what

C.whatever

D.that参考答案：D6.________seemsstrangetousis________thetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.A.It;thatB.What;how C.It;how

D.What;that参考答案：D7.

Eitheryouortheheadmaster

goingtoattendthemeeting.

A.be

B.am

C.is

D.are参考答案：C8.Itisagoodhabitto________,forpeoplewillalwaysbelieveinyou.A.keepone’sword

B.holdone’sbreath

C.helponeself

D.getready参考答案：A9.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.A.receive

B.turned

C.admitted

D.moved参考答案：C10.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.A.remains

B.isremainedC.isremaining

D.hasbeenremained参考答案：A本句中的动词remainvi.留下；保持；留待；依然；本句是一个不及物动词“剩下，留下”。句意：在上个世纪里这个宫殿着火三次，原始的建筑剩下地已经很少了。故本句A正确。要特别注意remain构成的短语remaintobedone有待于被做；还有remain构成的形容词remaining，该词经常放在所修饰的名词的前面。11.—Whydidyouleavethatposition?

—I_________abetterpositionatIBM.

A.offer

B.wasoffered

C.amoffered

D.offered参考答案：B略12.Herhusbandhasdisappearedforaslongastwomonths，andnooneknowshis________.A．where

B．addressC．whereabouts

D．result参考答案：C[此处whereabouts是名词，意为“去向，行踪”。句意为：她的丈夫失踪两个月了，没有人知道他的去向。]13.—Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival_______.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyinterestingthingstoshare.A.easily

B.angrily C.sadly

D.happily参考答案：D14._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is

B.Twofifth;are

C.Twofifths;are

D.Twofifths;is参考答案：D15.IfirstmetMr.SmithinAmerica.He________atStanfordUniversitythen.A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.isstudying

D.wasstudying参考答案：D解析：本句选用过去进行时，指那时动作正在发生。16.Whynotseizeit_______you’vegotsuchagoodchance?A.nowthat

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：A17.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.

A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors参考答案：略二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10

处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。At3:42amonJuly28,1976,aterribleearthquakehitthecityofTangshan,Hebei,China.One-thirdofthenationcouldfeltit.In15secondsthewholecityliedinruins.Laterthatafternoon,onebigquakewhichwasasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.Mostofthebuildingsandhomesaregone,damsfellandbridgeswerenotsafefortravelling.Twothirdoftheresidentsdiedorwereseriousinjured,thenumberofwhichreachedover400,000.Millionsofanimalswerekilledtoo.Itseemedasiftheworldwasinanend.Infact,therewerewarningsignsbeforethequake,andpeoplethoughtlittleofthem.Luckily,thearmyandrescueworkerscame.Theydugoutthosewhoweretrapped,buriedthedead,andbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshaddestroyed.Slowly,thecitybegantorecover.参考答案：At3:42amonJuly28,1976,aterribleearthquakehitthecityofTangshan,Hebei,China.One-thirdofthenationcouldfeltit.In15secondsthewholecityliedinruins.Laterthatafternoon,one∧bigquake

feel

lay

more/anotherwhichwasasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.Mostofthebuildingsandhomesaregone,damsfell

wereandbridgeswerenotsafefortravelling.Twothirdoftheresidentsdiedorwereseriousinjured,thenumber

seriouslyofwhichreachedover400,000.Millionsofanimalswerekilledtoo.Itseemedasiftheworldwasinan

whomend.Infact,therewerewarningsignsbeforethequake,andpeoplethoughtlittleofthem.Luckily,thearmy

butandrescueworkerscame.Theydugoutthosewhoweretrapped,buriedthedead,andbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshad∧destroyed.Slowly,thecitybegantorecover.

been19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Onecoldeveningduringtheholidayseason,alittleboyaboutsixorsevenwasstandingoutinthefrontofastorewindow.Thelittlechildhasnoshoesandhisclotheswerejustrags.Ayoungwomanpassesbysawthelittleboyandcouldreadthedesireinhispaleblueeyes.Shetookthechildbythehandandledhimintothestore.Theresheboughthersomenewshoesandacompletesuitofwarmlyclothing.Theywalkedbackoutsideintothestreet,sothewomantoldthechildtocomehomeandhaveahappyholiday.ThelittleboylookedherandaskedhowshewasGod.ShesmiledandrepliedthatshewasjustoneofHischild.参考答案：Onecoldeveningduringtheholidayseason,alittleboyaboutsixorsevenwasstandingout

inthefrontofastorewindow.Thelittlechildhasnoshoesandhisclotheswerejustrags.Ahadyoungwomanpassesbysawthelittleboyandcouldreadthedesireinhispaleblueeyes.passingShetookthechildbythehandandledhimintothestore.Theresheboughthersomenewhimshoesandacompletesuitofwarmlyclothing.Theycamebackoutsideintothestreet,sothewarm

andwomantoldthechildtocomehomeandhaveahappyholiday.Thelittleboylooked∧hergo

atandaskedhowshewasGod.ShesmiledandrepliedthatshewasjustoneofHischild.if/whether

children

三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Thirtyyearsagonotmanypeoplewouldhavedreamedofdoingtherepairsanddecorationsintheirownhomes.Inthosedayslaborwasfairlycheapandmostpeoplewouldhavethoughtitworthwhiletoemployaprofessionalpainteranddecorator,unlessofcoursetheywereeitherveryhanduporwereinthetradethemselves.Today,however,itisquiteadifferentstory.Menandwomeninallwalksoflifeturntheirhandstoallsortsofjobsroundthehouseincludingpainting,papering,puttingupshelvesandwallunits,andtilingwallsandfloors.Somepeoplewithnoprofessionaltrainingofanykindhaveevensuccessfullybuilttheirownhouses.Thesejobshavebeenmadeeasiertodaybytheintroductionofpreparedmaterials,whichrequiretheminimumamountofskilltouse.IneveryhighstreetthroughoutBritainnowadaysthereisatleastone“Do-it-Yourself”shopcontainingavastrangeoftimber,tiles,paints,wallpapersandfloorcoveringsbesidestoolsofeverydescriptionincludingpowerdrillsandmanyaccessories.“Do-it-Yourself”isaboomingbusiness;alltheseshopsdoaroaringtradeandlooklikecontinuingtodoso.Probablythemainreasonforthecrazeisthehighcostofpresent-daylaborandtheshortageofbuildingfirmswillingtodosmalljobs.56.Whydidpeopleemployprofessionalworkerstodecoratehomesthirtyyearsago?

A.Becausetheycouldnotdoitthemselves.

B.Becauseprofessionalworkerswereverycheap.

C.Becausetheyhadnotime.

D.Becauseprofessionalworkerscoulddomuchbetter.57.Thirtyyearslaterwhatchangestookplace?

A.Peoplecoulddoeverythingthemselves.

B.Fewpeoplechosetobeaprofessionalworker

C.Peoplewithnoprofessionaltrainingsuccessfullybuilttheirownhouses.

D.Newexpensivematerialsrequirednoskillsatall.58.WhatcausedtheDIYcraze?

A.Youngpeoplelikedtofollowthefashion.

B.“Do-it-Yourself”isaboomingbusiness.

C.Therewerefewerbuildingcompanies.

D.Highcostofprofessionalworkers.59.Whatisthespeakertellingus?A.HowDIYcomesintobeing.B.Changesinbuilding.C.Changesinhousing.D.Greatchangesinthesethirtyyears. 参考答案：56.B

57.C

58.D

59.A21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftcover?Orisitthelookonthereceiver’sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIwasthinkingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelion(蒲公英)standingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-color1edflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasmainlyaboutdreaming,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Thepicturewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercolor1ingwithw