2016年中考英语试题版含答案

2016注意事8110100 、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在本试卷及答题卡指定一、选择填空（15115分从A、B、C、D— youplay—Yes,andI’magoodA. B. C. D.It’snotcoolbutitisn’tas asA. B. C. D.theHaveyoureadtheHarryPotterseries J.K.A. B. C. D.Ilove .IhopeonedayIcantakepartinoneofthem,answerallthequestionsandwinabigprize!A.chat B.game C. —IsyourfriendBritishor— .SheisA. B. C. D.Ifsomeoneisinyourway,youshouldsay“ ”andbepoliteenoughtowaittillheorshemoves.A.excuse B.I’m C.thank D.neverMycousinworksforanairline.Hefliesplanes.Heis A.an B.a C.an D.aWhenyouarehome,givemeacalltoletmeknowyou A. B.have C.will D.areAnitaspoke quietlythatocouldhardlyhearA. B. C. D.IwillseewhatIcando,butIcan’t youA. B. C. D.Theteacherencouragesthechildrentofeel aboutaskingquestionswhentheydon’tA. B. C. D.Weshouldsaveenergyby thelightswhenweleaveaA.getting B.showing C.taking D.turningIwenttoworkthenextday, IwasstillfeelingA. B. C. D.Davidsaidthattheglasswasbrokenandwarnedme A.don’t B.tonot C.notto D.noWhichofthefollowingsentencesisaA.XuzhouisinJiangsu B.XuzhouisabeautifulplacetoC.LifeinXuzhouisgetting C.PeopleinXuzhouare二、完形填空（15115分根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、DKevinsatatthedeskinhisstudy,pencilinhand.HehadtowriteastoryforhisEnglishclassbyFriday.“Idon’tknowwhatto16,”hecomplainedtohisdog,whowasasleepathisfeet.Kevinwastalkativewhenspeakingtohisfriends,yethehad17findingwordshehadtowrite.BybedtimeKevinhaddrawnapictureofhisdogsmiling.Hehaddrawnatreewithitsbranches(树枝blowinginahighwind.Hehadalsowrittena18askinghisfriendtogotothemoviesonSaturday.19hehadnotwrittenasinglewordofhisstory.OnWednesday,MrsScott,Kevin’sEnglishteacher,askedtheclassto20thefirstdraft()oftheirstories.Kevinhadtoturnintheonlyworkthathehad—thepagewithhisname,the21,andthenote.Kevinwasn’t22whenMrsScottaskedhimtostayafterclassthenextday.Buthewassurprisedbywhat23saidtohim.“Kevin,thisisafantasticstory—thedog,themovie,thetreeinthe24.Ican’twaittofindouthowtheyallfittogether.Ithinkyouhavetheideaofastorythere.Lookatyournoteandthepicturesandtrytosee25astorycomestoyou.”ThatnightKevinsatathisdeskandthiswaswhathewrote:“OneSaturdayTomwenttomeethisfriendatthe26.itlookedasifitmightrain,soTom27hisumbrella.Suddenlyabigstormblewin.Thenoiseofthewind28likeTom’sdogSpotty.Spottyreallyhatedstormsandbarkedwheneverhewantedtobeletinside.ThenTomsawSpottyrunningafterhimdownthebusystreetbarking.Thesoundwasfullofblame(责备).Tomfelt29becausehehadleftSpottyoutside.HeturnedandheadedhomewithSpotty.TomletSpottyinthedoorjustandtherainstartedtopourdown.”Kevinhadastoryafterall.Thelastthinghedidwastowritehisname30atthetopofthepage.A.talkA.A.A.B.worryB.B.B.C.writeC.C.C.D.careD.D.D.20.A.handB.handC.takeD.take21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.三、阅读理解（12224分阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、DMrsWhitehadaproblem.Heryoungson,Timmy,hatedtogotobedatnight.MrsWhitereadtohimandgavehimwarmmilk,butTimmyrefusedtofallasleep.Nomatterwhatshedid,Timmywantedtostayup.OnedayMrsWhitehadanidea.EversinceUncle hadtakenhimsailing,Timmywantedtobeasailor.Helovedfishingwithhisfather.Helovedtowatchthewaveswashagainsthishair.“someday,”Timmysaid,“I’mgoingtohavemyownboat.AndI’mgoingtobethecaptain.”SoMrsWhitehadaboatbuilt—onethatcouldbehungfromtheceilinginherson’sbedroom.Shefeltthatifhecouldsleepintheboat,hewouldwanttogotobedatnight.TheboatbuildermadetheboatandhungitinTimmy’sbedroom.Timmyloved FinallyTimmywashappytogotoWhooncetookTimmyA.Mrs. B.Mr. C. .D.TheboatOneofTimmy’sdreamswastobe A.a B.astory— C.a D.anMrs.WhitehadaboatbuiltforTimmyto A.gofishing B.play C.gosailing D.sleepWhichsentenceisthemostsuitabletobeputinthelastButMrs.Whitedisliked B.AndMrs.WhiteloveditC.ButMrs.Whitedoubted D.AndMrs.Whitecouldn’tfallAlice,SueandSimonarehavingaChineseNewYearPartyatSimon’shouseat6WearsomethingBelieveitornot,oureyesarethesamesizefrombirth,butournoseandearsneverstopgrowing.Haveyouevernoticedit?

WhatisNOTWhentohavetheWheretohavetheWhatcolourtowearattheWhatactivitiestodoattheWhatnevergrowsinone’s B.C. D.Johnwasdrivinghomefromwork.Suddenlyhestoppedthecar.Hecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw.Acamelwasstandinginthemiddleoftheroad!Laterhelearnedthecamelhadrunawayfromthezoo.WhatastoryJohnwouldhaveSometreescommunicatewitheachother.Willowtreesarebebestknownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginbitingawillowtree,thetreesendsoutaspecialsmell.Otherwillowtreesintheareacancatchthissmell.Thislsthemthatharmfulinsectsarenearby.Thewillowsquicklymakeachemical(化学物质)intheirleaves.Thischemical,whichinsectsdonotlike,drivestheinsectsawayfromthewillowtrees

WhatisthispassagemainlyAluckycamel’sJohn’sunusualHowJohngothomefromAcamelrunningawayfromtheWhatisthebesttitleforthisHowinsectscommunicatewitheach willowtreesHowwillowtreescommunicatewitheachotherHowwillowtreessendoutaspecialCWilliamShakespeareisoneofthegreatestwritersinEnglishliterature.Hisplayscanbedividedintothreecategories:histories,tragedies悲剧)andcomedies.Shakespearewroteeighteencomedies,althoughtwowerelostThesecomediesusuallyhavehappyendingsandalight-heartedtoneandstylethatarequitedifferentfromhistragedies.AllofShakespeare’scomedieshavefiveactsandthemostimportantorexcitingpointalwaystakesplaceinthethirdact.Theherodoesnotappearuntilafterothercharactershavetalkedabouthim.Shakespearehadsomethemesthatheusuallywroteabout:thefightbetweengoodandbad,love’sgreateffectonpeople,andthedifferencebetweenfirstappearanceanda ’struealityorface.Shakespearealsowrotehisplayinacertainstyle.Forexample,Shakespeareusedwordsinsuchacleverandhumorouswaythattheyhadmorethanonemeaning.Someofthecharacterschangedtheirappearancessothatpeopledidn’tknowwhotheywere.Eventhoughthetoneislighterintheseplays.ComediesinShakespeare’sdaywerequitedifferentfrommodern-daycomediesbecausetheirpurposewasnottomakepeoplelaugh.Shakespeare’scomediesareveryemotional(有力的andoftenincludeserioustopicstothinkHowmanyShakespeare’scomediescanpeopleenjoyA. B. C. D.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“categories”inParagraphA. B. C. D.WhendoestheheroinShakespeare’scomediesAtthebeginningofthe B.InthemiddleoftheC.Neartheendofthe D.NotuntilothercharactershavementionedWhichsentenceisWRONGaccordingtotheAllShakespeare’scomedieshavefiveShakespeare’splaysarewritteninacertainThepurposeofShakespeare’scomediesistomakepeopleThefightbetweengoodandbadisoneofthethemesShakespearewrote四、词语运用（16116分 carry carry It’simportantforstudentstoread everyThepostofficeis myI’mglad meofthemeeting.Ihad yforgottenTheGreatWallofChinawasfirstbuiltover2,000yearsago.Itisoneofthe oftheLet’sdonatemoneytoORBISfordoctors withtheirRobinnever (I)adrinkwhenwewereSandycamefirstintherace.Sheran (fast)ofWewillprovideahighlevel Ihad (comfortable)feelingthatIdiditI’mnot (worry)aboutmyyoungersister-shecantakecareofherself.DrWatsonwasagoodfriendofthefamousdetectiveSherlockHolmes.Onemorning53(eat)breakfastwhensuddenlyHolmessaid,“Ihavetogotoaplace54(call)Coland.Ahorsehasdisappearedfromthere,andthe can’tfindit.Willyoucomewith“Doyouthinkthatthehorse55(steal)theotherday?”Watson“Idon’tknow,’Holmesreplied.“IneedtogotoColand56(find)out.”“Whyisthishorsesoimportant,Holmes?”Watsonasked.“BecauseI57(run)inabigrace.Ifitwins,alotofpeoplewillwinagreatdealofmoney.Therearealsopeoplewho58(notwant)ittowin.”Anhourlater,theywereonthetrainto五、（10110分BrazilisacountryinSouthAmerica.Itwillhostthe2016OlympicBraziliansareveryfriendlypeopleandaregenerallyrelaxed,soitisimportanttosay oandgoodbyetoeveryone.Womenkissmenandeachother,butmenusuallyjustshakehands.standveryclosetoeachotherandtoucheachother’sarms,elbows(肘)andbackregularlywhilespeaking.Youshouldnotmoveawayifthishappens.Ifyougotoabusinessmeeting,youarenotexpectedtotakeagift.Ontheotherhand,ifyouareinvitedtosomeone’shouse,youshouldtakeagift—forexample,flowersorchocolates.However,youshouldn’ttakeanythingpurpleorblack,asthesecoloursarerelatedtodeath.Ifyouareinvitedtodinner,arriveatleasthalfanhourlate,butalwaysdresswellbecauseappearancesareveryimportanttoBrazilians.FootballisveryimportantinBrazil.Peopleplayfootballeverywhere,andeveryoneplays.Adultsandchildrenplayfootballintheirfreetime.Theyusuallyplayonfootballfields,butsometimestheyfootballonthebeachorinthestreet.Brazilhasmanyworld-famousfootballers,likePele,Kaka,andRonaldinho.Intotal,therearemorethan13millionplayersand29,208footballFootballisnottheonlypopularsportinBrazil.CapoeiraisanimportantpartofBraziliancultureItisamixofmartialarts(武术exerciseandmusicPeopledocapoeiraingroups.Youcanwatchcapoeiragroupsintheparkorinthestreet.PeoplearoundtheworldcometoBraziltolearn andpopularsports alities:Friendlyand alities:Friendlyand Greetings:Womengreetmenandeachotherwitha ,butmenjustshakehands.While :Braziliansstandveryclosetoeachotherandtoucheachotherregularly.Givinggifts:Thereisno63totakeagiftwhengoingtoabusinessmeeting.Takeagiftwhenyouareinvitedtosomeone’shouse,but64takingpurpleorblackgifts.Givinggifts:Thereisno63totakeagiftwhengoingtoabusinessmeeting.Takeagiftwhenyouareinvitedtosomeone’shouse,but64takingpurpleorblackgifts.65 dinner:Arriveatleastthirtyminuteslateandgetwell-PopularPopularFootball:Peopleplayit66—onfootballfields,onthebeachorinthestreet.Thereare6713millionplayersand29,208footballclubs.Capoeira:Capoeira:Amixofmartialarts,exerciseandmusic.Peopledoitin68.Peoplearoundtheworldcomeheretolearnit.六、任务型阅读（5210分In1986,theHondaautomotivecompanywantedtoseeifitcouldmakeahuman-likerobot,tohelpinhome,playfootball,balanceononefootandevendanceOvertheyearsthereweresomeproblemsbutsoontheresearchersmanagedtogetarobotnamedASIMO.Itcouldwalkonuneven(不平坦的surfacesandmoveitscenterofgravitylikewedotoclimbstairs.Morerecently,ASIMOwasimprovedsoitcouldturnroundandrunatsixkilometersperhour,usingitsupperbodytoASIMOisdesignedtob