山西省朔州市志明中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

山西省朔州市志明中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theclickofabutton________peoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherevenwithoutleavingtheirhomes.A.advises B.trains C.allows D.introduces参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：只要按一下按钮，相隔几英里的人们就可以交谈或见面，甚至不用离开家。A.advises建议；B.trains训练；C.allows允许；D.introduces介绍。短语allowsb.todosth.“让某人做某事”，符合句意。故选C。2.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell-educated.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelonging

D.willbebelonged参考答案：A3.–Ihavereadthreebooksthisweak.--Well,rememberit’snothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread_________counts.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it参考答案：A4.--Howdoyoufindtheshow“WhereisDadheading”?

---_____.Iamreallycrazy,youknow.A.Notexactly

B.It’sgreat

C.It’sterrible

D.Noway参考答案：B试题分析：考查交际用语。A不尽然；B太棒了；C太糟糕了；D绝不。句意：——你觉得《爸爸去哪儿了？》节目怎么样？——太棒了，你知道，我真的很痴迷。故B正确。考点：考查交际用语【解析】5.--What’sthematterwithyou?--_________thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.

A.WhileIwascleaning

B.WhilecleaningC.Cleaning

D.Toclean参考答案：A6.Thecoupleofferedto________myhousewhileIwasonholidayinHawaii,whichwasreallykindofthem..A.lookover

B.takeover

C.handover

D.watchover参考答案：D7.—IhearLiHuanwillsingattheNewYear’sparty.

—Wheredidyou

that

?

A．put;up

B．make;up

C．pick;up

D．take;up参考答案：C8.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy_____?—No,I’dratherfind_____inothershops.A.one,one B.it;itC.one;it D.it;one参考答案：D考查代词．Nomorethanone表示＂只有一步车＂，只能买那一部，故第一空填it；第二空表泛指，用one。9.Anewbridge____acrosstheriverandisexpectedtoopennextyear.A.isbuilt

B.isbeingbuilt

C.arebuilt

D.hasbeenbuilt参考答案：B10.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof_____controlonahighway____southofthecitylastnight.A./;

/

B./;the

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：A11.Theheavystorm________thebridge,_______madeitimpossibletogetacrosstheriver.A.destroyed….that

B.destroyed…./

C.destroyed….which

D.wasdestroyed….which参考答案：C12.Theteacherthinksthatit’swrongforstudentstousemobilephonesinclass,______?A.doesn’the

B.isn’tit

C.doeshe

D.isit参考答案：A13.Itwasabout5o'clockintheafternoon________theyhadtheirsupper.A．that

B．what

C．before

D．when参考答案：D14.Rolling’snovelsareconsidered______interestbyaudiencesallovertheworld.

A.tobe

B.being

C.in

D.of

参考答案：D15.Theteacherkepthis_______andtookhisstudentstothecinema，wheretheyhad_______.

A.word；fun

B.words；fun

C.word；funs

D.words；funs参考答案：A16.Itseemed_____theworldwas_____whentheearthquakehitWenchuanonMay,12th,2008.A.asif;atanend

C.evenif;intheendC.if;attheend

D.that;bytheend参考答案：A17.--IthinkyoushouldphoneJeanneandsaysorrytoher.--__________.Itwasherfault.

A.Noway

B.Notpossible

C.Nochance

D.Notatall.参考答案：A解析：本题考察交际用语。根据上下文我们可知道，答语认为是珍妮的错，让“我”给她道歉是根本不可能的事情，应用“Noway”（类似汉语的“没门”），来表达这种意思。18.21stCenturyis________anewspaper.ItalsohelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.A．nolessthan

B．nomorethan

C．lessthan

D．morethan参考答案：D考查短语辨析。句意：《二十一世纪报》不仅仅是一份报纸。它还帮助我们极大地提高英语水平。morethan“多于，超过，不仅仅是”，符合句意。二、书面表达19.假设你是新华中学的学生李华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入到新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信：（1）帮他分析原因：害羞，怕同学取笑。（2）给他提出建议：学习普通话（Putonghua），跟同学交流(communicatewith)意见。（3）同时说一说你会怎么帮助他。DearLiMing，I’msorrytoknowthatyoufeeldistressedatyournewclass.

Ihopeyoucanadapttothenewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bestregards,LiHua参考答案：DearLiMing，I’msorrytoknowthatyoufeeldistressedatyournewclass.①Oneofthereasons,Ibelieve,isthatyoumightbetooshytotalkconfidentlywithyourclassmatesand②maybeyouareafraidthatyourclassmateswillmakefunofyouraccent.Iamsure,withyoureffort,youcanmanagetoovercomethesedifficulties.Inmyopinion，③learningtospeakPutonghuaandcommunicatingwithyourclassmatesfrequentlyaregoodwaysforyoutomakenewfriends.Inoursparetime，④I’llinviteyoutoplaybasketballorgotosomeparties.Also，⑤I’dliketointroducemygoodfriendstoyou.Ihopeyoucanadapttothenewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bestregards，LiHua

20.假定你是李华，计划本周末和同学一起去河边植树。请给外教Nancy写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。内容包括：1.集合时间及地点；2.提醒及安排：穿着舒适；自带工具；自带食物；植树后野餐等；3.返程时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearNancy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearNancy,MyclassmatesandIareplanningtoplanttreesbytheriverthisweekend.Weallhopeyoucanjoinus.Hereistheschedule.Wearetomeetattheschoolgateat8o’clockthisSaturdaymorning.Sincewe’llcyclethereandworkinthefield,you’dbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortableshoes.Itwouldbebetterifyoucouldbringsomenecessarytools.Besides,we’llhaveapicnicaftertheworkisdone.Everyoneisexpectedtobringtheirlunchandshareit.Wemayreturnataround3o’clockintheafternoon.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Hopetoseeyouthen.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文为邀请信。邀请信一般由三部分组成。发出邀请以原因；活动的的时间、地点和具体内容等；提出希望邀请对方参加。考生阅读提示可知3个要点：1.集合时间及地点；2.活动安排及提醒；3.返程时间。判断文章的人称和时态，应该用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。使用适当的过渡词，可增强文章的流畅性。最后注意要尽量使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。【详解】本文的内容完整，语言简洁，使用了连接词Besides，使全文结构紧凑。文章主动与被动相结合，单句与复合句交替使用。比如：应用了一些较好的词组和固定词组Consideringthat…；…sothereisnoneedforyoutobringsome；使用了较好的单句：Consideringthatitisnotfarfromourschool,wedecidedtowalkthere和thereisnoneedtodosth句型，此外，文中灵活地运用了复杂句和多种复句。复杂句式Ireallyhopeyoucanjoinusifitisconvenientforyou.中有一个宾语从句和if引导的状语从句。状语从句Sincewe’llcyclethereandworkinthefield,you’dbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortableshoes。和复合句式Itwouldbebetterifyoucouldbringsomenecessarytools。总之，句式灵活多样，尤其是复合句运用的非常恰当，是一篇优秀的范文。三、阅读理解21. NomatterwhereyoutravelinAsia,you’llfindyourselffacedwithanewculture.YoucanstartyourAsianexplorationbyvisitingsomeoftheseattractive（有吸引力的）citiesfirst.Beijing,China BeijingisthesecondlargestcityinChinaandservesasthecapital.Thecityissoold,infact,thatalmosteverybuildinghassomesortofculturalorhistoricfeatures—nomatterhowsmall.Gettingaroundthecityyou’llfindyourselffacedwithamazingtemples(寺庙),thelargestpalaces（宫殿）intheworld,andmanyworksofartthatleaveyoubreathless.SiemReap,Cambodia(柬埔寨) SiemReapisthecapitalcityofSiemReapProvinceinnorthwesternCambodia.SiemReaphasalotofFrenchandChinese-stylearchitectures.Inthecity,therearetraditionaldanceperformances,silkfarms,fishingvillagesandabirdsanctuary(保护区)neartheTonleSapLake.SiemReaptoday,beingapopulartouristattraction（旅游景点）,hasalargenumberofhotelsandrestaurants.Kathmandu,Nepal（尼泊尔） Situated(位于)intheheartoftheHimalayans,Kathmandu,thelargestcityandcapitalofNepal,isconsideredtobeoneofthemostoutstandingcitiesintheworldtoday.TheshoppingdistrictsareworldfamousandthehotelsinKathmanduareamongthemostcomfortableintheworld.Kyoto,Japan ThecityofKyotoservedasthecapitalofJapanfrom794to1868.Nolongerthecapital,itisknownforbeingtheseventhlargestcityinJapan.Kyotowasdestroyedthroughouthistorybyfiresandwar.Butnowthecityishometomorethan1.4millionpeople,anditpresentsamodernfacetotherestoftheworld. EverycitythroughoutAsiahasastoryofitsown.It’suptoyoutoexplorethemallandfindoutexactlywhateachonehastooffer.Enjoy!71.Ifyouwanttovisitthebiggestplacewhereancientemperorslivedintheworld,youcangoto_____.A.Beijing

B.SiemReap

C.Kathmandu

D.Kyoto72.InSiemReapyoucanseethefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.Chinese-stylebuildings

B.excellentartworks

C.traditionaldances

D.aprotectedbirdarea73.Whichcity’sdevelopmentwasgreatlyinfluencedbywar?A.Beijing.

B.SiemReap.

C.Kathmandu.

D.Kyoto.74.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.thecitiesareallcapitalcitiesnow

B.BeijingisthelargestcityinChinaC.onecan’tfindagoodhotelinKathmandu

D.allthecitieshavetheirownstories75.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageis_____.A.tointroduceseveralattractivecitiesinAsiaB.tocomparesometouristcitiesinAsiaC.totellreadersnottovisitEuropeancitiesD.towriteanadvertisementaboutatravelcompany

参考答案：22.I’marealbooklover.Everytimemyfriendsvisitme,mynoseisburiedinabook.WhereverIgo,Ialwayshaveabookwithme.Novels,historybooks,storiesaboutpeople,journalsandnews—IreadthemallandI’velearntalot,too.Forexample,manythingsinlifehappenforthebestevenifwedon’tlikeorunderstandthem.Whyisreadingsuchanenjoyablepastimeforme?Iprobablyfirstlearnedaboutitfrommyparents.Mymotherreadtomeatnightinmychildhoodandboughtmepicturebooks.Thegreatestgiftshehasgivenmeisaloveforreading.Anditwillbealife-longhabit.NooneeveraskedmewhyIlikedtoread.Theyjustsawmeandasked,“Oh?Isthatforschoolwork?”AndIjustshookmyhead,“No.It’sjustforfun.”Whilereadingagoodbook,Icantotallyforgetmyselfandflytoanotherworld.It’slikeexploringthroughsomeone’seyes,whichisjustasexcitingaswatchingamovie.Readingisalsonecessaryinordertolearnaboutwriting,toimprovemyuseofwordsandphrasesandbroadenmyknowledge.Whatapity