非限制性定语从句课件

非限制性定语从句grammarNon-restrictiveAttributiveClause2.InfactTomdidnotunderstandthethreequestions____wereaskedinFrench.A.where

B.who

C.inwhich

D.which一.复习限制性定语从句1.Thewoman____istalkingtomymotherisafriendofhers.A.whose

B.who

C.whom

D.whichRevision3.Thisistheschool____wevisitedthreedaysago.A.where

B./

C.when

D.what4.Thisisthefactory____weworkedayearago.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.onwhich5.Isthisthefactory____heworkedtenyearsago?A.onwhichB.inwhichC.whichD.theone6.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears__Iliveinthefarm__youvisitedlastweek.A.when;whereB.which;whichC.when;whichD.which;where二.使用适当的关系词填空1.Thatistheboy______motherisafamousmusician.3.Thehouse__________theybuiltin1987stayedupintheearthquake.2.Wedon’tknowthenumberofpeople________losttheirhomesinthe1906earthquake.that/who(which/that)whose4.I’llneverforgettheday_____(=___which)Iwasborn.5.Ivisitedthehouse_____(=__which)LuXunoncelived.6.Thereason_____(=___which)hegotworriedwasthis.when

onwhereinwhyforThisisthenewcarthatIboughtitlastweek._____ThemancameyesterdayisourEnglishteacher.______Iknowthestudentwaspraisedatthemeetinglastweek._______Thosewhowantstogotherepleasewritedownnames.______I,whoisyourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyou.____ThisisallwhichIcandoforyou.______定语从句易错练习itwhowhowantamthat7.Canyouthinkofanyonewho’shousewashere?______8.Iknowthereasonthatshelookssoworried._______9.Heleftmethebook,thatisveryusefulforme.______10.Thisistheroomwhichfoodiskept.____11.Itisoneofthepicturesthat____beensold.12.Itistheonlyoneofthepicturesthat__beensoldwhosewhywhichwherehavehas对比2.ProfessorWanghasason,

whoworksinBeijing.

1.

ProfessorWanghasasonwhoworksinBeijing.王教授有一个儿子，在北京工作。

王教授有个在北京工作的儿子。限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句ThetownwhereIliveisbeautiful.Shantou,

whereIlive,isbeautiful.分析两种定语从句省略后的结果限制性定语从句省略后主语所指就不明确，所以不能省略3.Theteacherswhoarekindarepopularwiththestudents.4.Mr.Wang,whoiskind,ispopularwiththestudents.

态度和蔼的老师们受学生的欢迎。王老师深受学生的欢迎，他态度和蔼。非限制性定语从句Non-restrictiveAttributiveClauseMyhouse,whichIboughtlastyear,hasgotabeautifulgarden.我的房子有一个漂亮的花园,我是去年买的。JaneEyre,whichIhavereadthreetimes,isveryinteresting.<<简爱>>很有趣，我已经读了三遍了。ThisnotebookwasleftbyTom,whowashereamomentago.这个笔记本是汤姆留下的，刚才他还在这里。非限制性定语从句的特点常有who,whom,which,whose,as,when,where等关系词引导。从句只是对先行词做些附加说明，即使去掉，主句的意思仍然清楚。它与主句之间通常用逗号隔开。翻译时常常不做定语，而是译成与主句并列的句子从句与主句的关系相对松散，从句用于补充主句的内容和信息，去掉从句不影响句意的完整。修饰先行词或整个句子1.主句，从句之间多用逗号隔开2.关系词不可以省略3.不能用that和why引导修饰先行词1.没有停顿，主句与从句之间不用逗号2.关系词若作从句的宾语，可省略.3.可用所有的关系词

引导即时练习1.Therunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,______isknowntoeverybody.A.asB.thisC.thatD.it2.Beethoven,______healthwaspoor,becameaveryfamousmusicianintheend.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which3.Hewillhavetowaituntilnextmonth,______everythinghasbeenready.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.bywhat4.Theshopassistantwasveryrudetothecustomer,______madethelatterveryangry.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what非限制性定语从句和单句的比较2.Hefailedintheexam._______madehisparentsangry.3.Hefailedintheexam,_______madehisparentsangry.4.Hehastwosons.Bothof________areteachers.5.Hehastwosons,bothof________areteachers.Thiswhichwhomthem×

that1.IamreadingHa