2022年中考英语试题 65

2022学年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、听力测试(每小题5分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图画,读两遍.1.听句子,选图画.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）(二)听句子,选单词。读两遍。6.A.wife

B.student

C.manager7.A.Chinese

B.American

C.English8.A.gohome

B.getup

C.havedinner9.A.cats

B.comes

C.buys10.Auncle

B.aunt

C.grandparents(三)听对话,回答问题。读两遍。11.Whatistheteacher'sname?A.Linda.

B.Lucy.

C.Jack12.WhocanusethecomputeronSundays?A.Jack.

B.Jack'sfather.

C.Jack'smother.13.WhatisthisinEnglish?A.Adog

B.Asnake.

C.Arabbit.14.Whereisthelibrary?A.Nearthesportshall.

B.Behindthesportshall.

C.Infrontofthesportshall.15.HowdidBettygettoDisneyland?A.Byplane.

B.Bybus.

C.Byship.16.Whichbusshouldthemantake?A.No.1bus.

B.No.9bus.

C.No.5bus.17.Howmuchistheticket?A.Threedollars.

B.Twodollars.

C.Onedollar.第三小节听第二段对话,完成下面小题。18.Whatwill

Johnbewhenhegrownup?A.Hewillbe

ateacher.

B.Hewillbeaworker.

C.Hewillbeascientist.19.WhatdosAlicewant

tobe?ATobeateacher.

B.Tobeamuse.

CTobe

ascientist.20.WhatdoesAlice′s

motherwanthertobe?ATobeascientist.

B.Tobeamuse.

C.Tobeateacher.(四)听短文,回答问题。读两遍,听一篇胜文,回答下面几个小题。21.Whatdidthespeakerdooneday?AHeplayedfootballwithhisfinds.

B.Heflewakitewithhisfriends.C.Hehadapicnicwithhisfriends22.Whatcolourwasthecat'snose?A.White.

B.Pink.

C.Green.23.Whatwasstrangeaboutthecan?A.Itwasstinginatree.B.Itwassmilingat

thespeaker.C.Itwaseatingtheleavesinthetree.24.Whatdidthespeakergivetothecat?A.Somebiscuits.

B.Somefish.

C.Somemeat.25.Whydidthecateattheleaves?A.Maybeitwasill.

B.Maybeitwashappy.

C.Maybeitwashungry.(五)听短文,填单词,每空填一词。读两遍。11.VictoriaFallsisawaterfallinsouthernAfricaontheZambeziRiverattheborderofZambiaandZimbabwe.PeoplethinkDavidLivingstone,theScottishexplore,isthefirst（26）tovisitVictoriaFallson16thNovember1855fromLivingstoneIslandHediscoveredVictoriaFallsand（27）.itinhonorofQueenVictoria.Itisneitherthehighestnorthewidestwaterfall,however,itisthe（28）.basedoniswidthof1,708metersandheightof108meters.Unlikethegameparks.VictoriaFallshasmoreZambianandZimbabweanvisitor

than（29）tourists.Peoplecangetthere

either

bybusorbytrain,anditisn'texpensive

toreach.Thetwo（30）allowtouriststomakedaytripsfromeachside.Costisfrom45dollarsto80dollars.二、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)从各题的AB.C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。31.Itisgoodtoeat__________appleeveryday.

A.the

B.an

C.a32.I'dliketodrinksome________.

A.bananas

B.water

C.chicken33.Let'sgoshoppingforsomefood.______

haven'tgotanymeat.

A.We

B.Our

C.Ours34.ThereisanewTV________thewall.

A.at

B.of

C.on35.﹣Canyouplaytabletennis?﹣Yes,I_______.

A.can

B.must

C.may36.Guilinisn'tas_______

asBeijing.

A.big

B.bigger

C.biggest37.Look!Someoldpeople_______inthepark.

A.sings

B.sing

C.aresinging38.Thezebracatsgrass,butit________catmeat.

A.doesn't

B.didn't

C.don't39.Thedoctorwantedtoknow_______thismorning.

A.whatdidyouhave

B.whatyouhad

C.whatyouhave40.Thesegreatbooks_______

bypeopleallovertheworldtoday.

A.wereread

B.read

C.areread三、补全对话(每小题5分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。A：Tony,isthisaphotoofyourfamily?B：（41）A：Whoisthisman?B：（42）A：Whatdoeshedo?B：（43）A：Isthisyourmum?B.（44）A：Whereisyourmum?B：（45）A.Heisapoliceman.B.Yes,itis.C.That'smyfather.D.Sheisnexttomyfather.E.No,that'smyaunt.四、完形填空(每小题10分,共10分)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Manyyearsago,IlivedinGreece,onaverybeautifulisland.Duringmyfirst

year.I（46）

tothebeachfortheLabourDayholiday.GreekpeoplecelebrateLabourDayon

1stMay,anditisalsoafestivaltocelebratethebeginningof（47）.Thesunwasshining（48）andtheseawasclearblue.Iwassittinginasmallrestaurantbytheseawhilethecook（49）fishoverafireforlunch.Itsmelleddelicious.Therewerealotoflocalpeople（50）sometourists.Thegirlsandwomen（51）flowersintheirhair.Someone

gaveacircleofflowerstome.Intheafternoon,peopleplayedtraditionalGreek（52）todancewithitonthebeach,andIalsodancedwiththem（53）theevening.（54）wonderfulday!Allthepeople（55）themselves.Iwillrememberitforever.（46）A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.havebeen（47）A.winterB.autumnC.summerD.spring（48）A.brightlyB.brightC.heavyD.heavily（49）A.wouldcookB.willcookC.iscookingD.wascooking（50）AassoonasB.aswellasC.suchasD.as（51）A.woreB.washedC.heldD.made（52）A.tennisB.footballC.musicD.games（53）A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until（54）A.What'sB.WhatC.HowD.How's（55）A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.helpD.helped五、阅读理解(第56-60小题,每小题5分:第61-75小题,每小题5分,共35分)\ASamgoestoanewschoolinCambridgenow.Heisstudyingsomenewsubjects,likescience.Itisverydifficult.Atschool,hecanseehisfriendsandtalktothemontheInternet.Helikessports.HealwaysplayfootballafterschoolonMondays.Helikeshisnewschoolverymuch.请根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。56.SamgoestoanewschoolinCambridgenow.（判断对错）57.Scienceisn'tdifficult.（判断对错）58.Atschool,Samcan'tseehisfriendsontheInternet.（判断对错）59.SamalwaysplaysfootballafterschoolonSundays.（判断对错）60.Samlikeshisnewschoolverymuch.（判断对错）BBettyisstudyinginaschoolinParisnow.Let′stakealookathertimetable.MondayTuesday8：30﹣10：00HistoryRoom30210：20﹣12：00FrenchRoom104ArtRoom20513：00﹣14：40MathsRoom30115：00﹣17：00APopMusicConcertTheschoolhallARockMusicConcertTheschoolgym（61）WhatlessondoesBettyhaveonMondaymorning?

A.History.

B.Art.

C.Music.

D.Maths.（62）WheredoesBettyhaveFrenchlesson?

A.InRoom205.

B.InRoom104.

C.InRoom302.

D.InRoom301.（63）WhattimedoesBettyhavemathslessonat?

A.8：30﹣10：00

B.10：20﹣12：00C.13：00﹣14：40

D.15.00﹣17：00（64）Whenisthepopmusicconcert?

A.OnMondaymorning.

B.OnMondayafternoon.C.OnTuesdaymorning.

D.OnTuesdayafternoon.（65）Whereistherockmusicconcert?

A.InRoom205.

B.InRoom301.

C.Intheschoolhall.

D.Intheschoolgym.CMrGreenisadoctor,andheisusuallyverybusyOneday,itwashisson,Bill'sbirthday,Itwashallpastfiveintheafternoon,BillwaswatchingTVonthesofawhenhisfatherwentbackhomefromwork."Hello,Dad."Billsaidtohisdearfather."Dear,happybirthdaytoyou!Iwanttogiveapresenttoyou.Hereisfiftydollars,Youcanbuysomebooks.Iknowyoulikereading"Mr.Greensaidtohisson."Thankyouverymuch,Dad"saidBillhappily.ThenBillwentoutofthehousewiththemoney.Aboutfifteenminuteslater,hewentbackhomewithnothing."Wherearethebooks?"MrGreenasked"Ididn'tgotothebookstore.I

wentto

Mr.Smith'shouse.Igavethemoneytohisson,Bob.Hewantstobuysome

toysbuthisfamilyistoopoor"saidtheboy.MrGreenheldhissonintohisarmsandsaid,"YouareagodboyI'mproudofyou".根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。（66）Mr.Greenworks

.A.inahospital

B.inabookstore

C.inatoyshop

D.inafactory（67）Oneday,Mr.Greenwentbackhomewhilehisson

.A.waswatchingTV

B.waseatingsomethingC.wasreadingabook

D.wasplayingwithBob（68）Mr.GreengavefiftydollarstoBillto

.A.giveittoMr.Smith

B.giveittoBobC.buysometoys

D.buysomebooks（69）Billis

accordingtothepassage.A.clever

B.helpful

C.patient

D.brave（70）Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

.A.Mr.GreenboughtBillaChristmaspresentB.BillboughtsomebooksC.Mr.SmithwantedtobuysometoysD.Mr.GreenwaspleasedwithhissonDWaterisimportanttoalllivingthingsbutsomeareasintheworldareshortofwateralot.Soweshouldtrytoprotectandsavewater.AgroupofstudentsfromZhejiangUniversityhavesuccessfullydevelopedan"airhand﹣washingmachine"Themachineusesaninfraredrayinductionsystem（红外线感应系统）,whichcanfeelthepresenceofourhands.Ifitfeelstherearehands,thewaterwiththeairwillcomefromthetap.Andithasbeenproventhatitisnearlyaseffectiveastraditionalhand﹣washingItusesonlytenpercentofthewaterthatregularhand﹣washingdoes.Thestudentshaveevensetupacompanytointroducetheproducttothepublic.LiQizhang,amemberoftheteamthatdevelopedthemachine,toldareporterthatamodeloftheirmachinehadalreadybeenplacedinaclassroombuildingattheuniversityanditworked

verywell.In2014,astudentcalledChenPuyangfirstthoughtoftheideawhilehewaswashinghishands.Washingone'shandsusesalotofwater,Chenthought.Woulditbepossibletoreplacethewaterwithair?

Othersmaynotgivethequestionasecondthought.However,forChenandLi,whowerestudyingfluidmechanics（流体力学）atthetime,thiswasconsideredtobeanexcellentidea.Soon,Chen,Liandseveralclassmatesstartedontheproject.Afterayearofresearch,theteamcamupwithagravity﹣driven（重力驱动）hand﹣washingmachinesuccessfully.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。（71）Theunderlinedwords"presence"means""inparagraph2.A.形状

B.存在

C.距离

D.影响（72）Theunderlinedsentenceinthe4thparagraphmeans

.A.otherpeoplemaynospendasecondthinkingaboutthequestionagainB.otherpeoplemaythinkitisimpossibletouseairinsteadofwaterC.otherpeoplemaynotthinkorworryaboutthequestionallD.otherpeoplemaythinkthereisnoanswertothequestion（73）Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.A.theairhand﹣washingmachinewillbeexpensiveB.youcanwashyourhandscleanwithoutanyelectricityC.youcanbuythe"airhand﹣washingmachine"intheshopnowD.thestudentsdevelopedthemachinebytheknowledgeoffluidmechanics（74）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthe"airhand﹣washingmachine"?

A.Acompanywassetuptoproducethemachine.B.Itdoesn'tneedanywaterwhenyouwashyourhand.C.ItwasinventedbytwostudentsfromZhejiangUniversity.D.TheideaofthemachinecametoChensmindinasudden.（75）Comparedwiththeairhand﹣washingmachine,howmuchwatercanbewastedbyregularhand﹣washing?

A.Onlytenpercentofthewater.B.Abouttwentypercentofthewater.C.Aboutninetypercentofthewater.D.Ahundredpercentofthewater.六、词汇运用(每小题5分,共15分)A.选词填空,请从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文。从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文。A.homeB.schoolsC.byD.happyE.haveInthefuture,maybetherewon'tbeany（76）.Studentswillstudyat（77）.Theywillusecomputersto（78）lessonsontheInternet.Theycanasktheirteachersquestions（79）email.Buttheywon'tbe（80）becausetheycan'tmakefriendsathome.B.单词填空,根据中文或首字母提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式,每空填一词,请将单词完整地写在答题卡上。81.Heisa

（仔细的；认真的）boy.82.His

（能力）inswimmingwasnoticedbythecoach.83.Sheplaysthepiano

（好）thanSamdoes.84.Herhomeistheclosesttoschool,sosheoften

（走路）toschool.85.Thespaceshiphasalready

（着陆,降落）onthemoon.86.Thisweek'smatchismoreb

thanlastweek's.87.TeahouseisoneofLaoShe'smostfamousp

.88.Heissocleverthathecanworkouttheprobleme

.89.Youf

whenyoumovedownquicklytotheground.90.Damingwassadbecausehewasn'tc

fortheschoolbasketballteam.七、书面表达（共15分）2021年5月22日,"世界杂交水稻之父""袁隆平因病在湖南长沙逝世,巨星顾落,举世皆哀,人们纷纷以各种不同的方式来纪念这位伟大的科学家。请根据下对表格提示,以"Thegreatestheroinmyheart﹣YuanLongping"为题,写一篇英文短文简单介绍袁隆平院士的生平事迹。Factsabouthislife生平事迹1930beborn,inBeijing；1964startaspecialstudyaboutrice；1974developanewkindofrice