2023年长沙卫生职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年长沙卫生职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A．recoverB．reduceC．removeD．receive答案：A解析：recover补回，重新获得，恢复；reduce减少；remove去掉、移开。2.Itseemsthat________themareoutofworknow.

A.agreatmany

B.agoodmanyof

C.agreatdealof

D.much答案：B3.Henryhadaterribletrafficaccidentyesterday.Hedrove_____fast

_____hecouldn'tstophiscarbeforethe

trafficlights.答案：D4.Findwaystopraiseyourstudentsoften,andyou_____theywillopentheirheartstoyou.答案：D5.Icanhardlyimaginepeter

_____acrosstheAtlanticOcean(大西洋)infivedays.答案：C6.—ShallIgoandbuytwomorebottlesofbeer?

—No,I’vealreadyboughttwenty.That_____beenoughforustwo.A．canB．mayC．oughttoD．might答案：C解析：选C。oughtto表示“(按常理，根据一般道理，一般情况下)理应，应当”。7.GettingHomewhich_____areal-lifeevent,isaverytouchingfilm.

A.basedon

B.baseson

C.isbasedon

D.isbasingon答案：C8.Inearlysummer,oneofthemostpopularfruitisstrawberry(草莓).Itissaidstrawberryisthe"Queenoffruit"asithasmanynutritiouselements.Butmanypeoplefeelthatthestrawberryinthecurrentmarkettastesdifferentasmanystrawberriesareartificially(人工地)grownandsomeevenhaveascentofpesticides(杀虫剂).Sofindingnaturally-grownstrawberriesisahotissue.Therearesomeplaceswhereyoucannotonlyfindtastefulstrawberries,butalsoenjoypickingthem.

TianxingStrawberry-PickingGarden

Asoneofthebiggeststrawberry-growingareas,Tianxingisknownforitshealthyfruits.Thestrawberriesherearepesticide-freewithnoartificialcoloring.Andnowthefarmhasaspecialofferthatyoucangetakilogramofstrawberriesforonly12yuan.Here,visitorscanhavefunpickingstrawberriesaswellastastetheirfreshness.Andifyouareanewcomer,youcangetadiscountcardandenjoyanextra20percentdiscountonyournextpurchase.

Address:XinzhuangVillage,XingshouTown,ChangpingDistrict,Beijing.

Tel/p>

TaolinStrawberryGarden

Thisgardenisnotasfamousasthefirstone,butitisaquietplaceandrelaxing.Thestrawberriesherearemuchcheaperthanthosesoldinmarkets.Itonlycosts6yuanperkilogram.Youcanalsobuyfreshly-pickedlettuceandTonghao,agreenvegetable.Youcanhavefunpickingstrawberriesinperson,butyoucan’ttastethemforfree.

Address:LinzhuangVillage,XingshouTown,ChangpingDistrict,Beijing.

Tel:010--88413840

NewSpecialLimited-TimeOffers:

Buy20kg,Get1kgFree

BaiheGreenStrawberryGarden

BaiheTownisthebiggeststrawberry-pickingarea.Knownforthefreshestandhealthieststrawberries,thisplaceisnamedasthe"HometownofStrawberries".Thepriceforthisfruitisabout12yuanperkilogram.Andyoucanbargain(讲价)withthelocalsellersforfurtherdiscounts.

Address:ZhaotunVillage,BaiheTown,QingpuDistrict,Shanghai.

Tel/p>

小题1:Peopleprefernaturally-grownstrawberriesmainlybecause________A．theycontainmanynutritiouselements.B．theyhaveadifferentscentC．theyarepesticide-freeandtastefulD．theyarecheaperandbigger小题2:YoushouldpayTianxingStrawberry-PickingGarden________yuanifyoubuy10kilogramswithadiscountcard.A．120B．108C．96D．60小题3:WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutTaolinStrawberryGarden?A．ItisnotbetterknownthanTianxingStrawberry-PickingGardenB．Besidesstrawberries,youcanbuygreenvegetablesfromitC．YoucanhavefunpickingstrawberriesaswellastastethemasyoulikeD．Ifyoubuy20kilogramstrawberries,youshouldatmostpay114yuan.小题4:BaiheTownispraisedasthe"HometownofStrawberries"chieflybecause_______.A．itisthebiggeststrawberry-pickingareaintheworldB．theplaceproducesstrawberriesofhighqualityC．theplaceisthehometostrawberriesD．youwillenjoyspecialpricesbecausepeopletherearefriendly.小题5:Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A．ToadevertiseStrawberryGardensB．ToshowthemagicofstrawberriesC．Totellthedifferencebetweenartificially-grownstrawberriesandnaturally-grownstrawberriesD．totellusthejoysofpickingandbuyingstrawberries答案：小题1:C小题2:C小题3:C小题4:B小题5:A解析：小题1:细节理解题。文章第一段提到人工培育生产出来的草莓有残留农药的味道，第二段中Thestrawberriesherearepesticide-freewithnoartificialcoloring.说明了天然生产出来的草莓是没有人工色素，不含农药的绿色水果，这正是人们偏爱之处。故答案为C。小题2:简单计算题。由第二段可知,每公斤草莓12元,如果你有折扣卡,可以享受20%的优惠,即:120yuan-120yuan×20%=96yuan.小题3:正误判断题。由“Youcanhavefunpickingstrawberriesinperson,butyoucan’ttastethemforfree.”可知C项表述错误，符合题干的要求。A、B项文中有明确表述；文中提到Buy20kg,Get1kgFree买二十公斤赠一公斤，也就是买20公斤的草莓只需付19公斤的钱，即20×6-6=114（yuan），故D项也表述正确。小题4:推理判断题。由最后一段中“Knownforthefreshestandhealthieststrawberries,thisplaceisnamedasthe"HometownofStrawberries”,可以推出之所以被誉为草莓的故乡是因为这里生产的草莓质量上乘,故B项为正确答案。其他三项均不能从文中明确地推出。小题5:写作目的题。根据文章的组织结构形式,可以判断出这是一篇广告,其目的是为天然草莓种植园做宣传,故A项为正确答案。9.__________forfiveyears,theydecidedtoholdthewedding.

[

]A.Havingbeeninlove

B.Havingfalleninlove

C.Fallinginlove

D.Beinginlove答案：A10.Notfarfromtheschooltherewasagarden,___ownerseatedinitplayingchesswithhislittlegrandsoneveryafternoon.

A.its

B.whose

C.which

D.that答案：A11.Weareearningmoremoney.Infactmostpeopleare_____thantheywerefiveyearsago.[

]A.betteroff

B.welloff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff答案：A12.Imaginelifeasagame_____

youareplayingwithfourballs.Younamethem-work,family,health,andfriends.答案：D13.—HaveyouseenBobrecently?

—No,butIwastoldthathe_____foranewjoballthroughthesummer.答案：B14.___alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A．BecauseB．ForC．SinceD．With答案：D解析：本题是用with来构成一个介宾复合结构。15.我认为每个人都应该有勇气去面对困难。答案：Inmyopinion,everybodyshouldhavecouragetofacethedifficulty..解析：本题考查情态动词用法。should应该，应当。Inone’sopinion依某人看来；havecouragetodosth有勇气做某事；facethedifficulty面对困难。16.______environmentaldamageisdone，ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A．EyenifB．IfonlyC．WhileD．Once答案：D解析：答案为D.考查连词用法。evenif意为“即使”引导让步状语从句；ifonly意为“要是……该多好，但愿”常用虚拟语气；while意为“当……的时候；然而”；once意为“一旦”引导时间状语从句，从题意来看．应该选D才符合。17.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan.whichmeansDoubleIncomeKids(小孩).

InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofa******isextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$3000,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedrooms,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5.000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.

Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingbecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontimueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.

Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.

小题1:Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?A．Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.B．Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.C．Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.D．ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernment.小题2:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.B．ThepricesofinAsiaarequitelownow.C．Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwantohaveajob.D．Theword“DINKS”appearedinanAsiancountry.小题3:Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A．85,000B．85,900C．$10.800D．$15.800小题4:TheseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould________.A．letwomenstayathomeandhaveababyB．allowoneoftheparentstogoouttoworkC．careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjob.D．thecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave.答案：小题1:A小题2:D小题3:D小题4:C解析：小题1:归纳总结题。第一段第一句Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,…isoneoftheseriousproblemsinAsia.这是全文的主题句，下句围绕这一主题展开。小题2:细节查找题。从第一段的最后一句可知。小题3:数据计算题。第二段说到每对夫妇每月要支付大约900美元的费用（…,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth）。一年就是900*12=10800美元。最后一句…mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.这样，买一套公寓和供一个孩子上学，一对夫妇一年就要花15，800美元。小题4:判断推理题。从短文的最后一段可知。18.Idon'tmind_____criticizingme,but_____ishowshediditthatIobjectto.答案：B19.句型转换：(20空，1空0.5分，共10分)

小题1:Ittookmesevenhourstomakesuchanicekite.

I____________sevenhours___________suchanicekite.

小题2:Myfatherfindsithardthathefinishestheworkontime.

Myfatherfinds_______________________________finishtheworkontime.

小题3:Wegotthoseflowerswithouthavingtopayforthem

Wegotthoseflowers__________________________________.

小题4:Eightmoreclassroomsareabletobeusedfordifferentclasses.

Eightmoreclassrooms__________________________________differentclasses.

小题5:Iaminchargeoftheradioastheoldeststudentmember.

Iamolderthan_______________________studentmemberandtheclubis___________________________________.

.

小题6:Itwasn`tquietenoughintheclassroomandIcouldn`thearwhattheteachersaid.

Itwas________noisyintheclassroom____________Icouldn`thearwhattheteachersaid.

小题7:Theofficeistoodirty.Itrequirescleaning.

Theofficeistoodirty.Itrequires________________________.答案：小题1:spent;making小题2:itchallenging

to小题3:forfree小题4:areavailablefor小题5:anyother;inmycharge小题6:sothat小题7:tobecleaned解析：试题分析：小题1:考查动词词组。句意：做这么好的风筝花费了我7个小时。Ittakessb.Sometimetodosth.和spendsometime(in)doingsth.都表示“做某事发费……时间”。小题2:考查形式宾语。句意：我爸爸发现按时完成工作是困难的。本题是findit+adj+todosth.的用法，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的todo。小题3:考查固定词组。句意：我们免费得到了那些花。forfree免费。小题4:考查固定词组。句意：还有8个班被用于上不同的课。areavailablefor对有用，可获得的。小题5:考查形容词。句意：我作为最老的学生会员负责广播。olderthananyother比其他任何人都大，也就表示最大;inmycharge我负责。小题6:考查固定句型。句意：教室里太吵了，以至于我听不见老师说的什么。so……that如此……以至于。小题7:考查被动语态。句意：教室太脏了，需要打扫。requiresdoing相当于requirestobedone表示……需要被…...。.考点：20.Whatdoesitmeantosaythatweliveinaworldofpersuasion?Itmeansthatweliveamongcompetinginterests.Yourroommate’sneedtostudyforanexammaytakepriority(优先)overpizza.Yourinstructormayhavegoodreasonsnottochangeyourgrade.Andtheobjectofyourromantic/inter­estmayhaveotherchoices.

Insuchaworld,persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview.Whenwepersuade,wewanttoinfluencehowothersbelieveandbehave.Wemaynotalwaysprevail—otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive,dependingonthelistener,thesitu­ation,andthemeritofthecase.Butwhenwepracticetheartofpersuasion,wetrytoensurethatourpositionreceivestheattentionitdeserves.

Somepeople,however,objecttotheveryideaofpersuasion.Theymayregarditasanunwelcomeinterruptionintotheirlives.Justtheopposite,webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable—toliveistopersuade.Persuasionmaybeethical(合乎道义的)orunethical,selflessorselfish,inspiringordegrad­ing.Persuadersmayenlightenourmindorpreyonourvulnerability.Ethicalpersuasion,however,callsonsoundreasoningandissensitivetothefeelingsandneedsoflisteners.Suchpersuasioncanhelpusapplythewisdomofthepasttothedecisionswenowmustmake.Therefore,themostbasicpartofedu­cationislearningtoresisttheonekindofpersuasionandtoencourageandpracticetheother.

Beyonditspersonalimportancetous,persuasionisnecessarytosociety.TherighttopersuadeandbepersuadedisthebedrockoftheAmericanpoliticalsystem,guaranteedbytheFirstAmendmenttotheConstitution(美国宪法).

10.Accordingtothepassage,persuasionmeans________.

A.changingothers’pointsofview

B.exercisingpoweroverotherpeople

C.gettingotherpeopletoconsideryourpointofview

D.gettingpeopletoagreewithyouanddowhatyouwant

11.Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraph“prevail”means________.

A.win

B.fail

C.speak

D.listen

12.Thepassagestatesthatsomepeopleobjecttopersuasionbecausetheythinkitis________.

A.adangertosociety

B.difficulttodowell

C.unwelcomebehavior

D.neversuccessful

13.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.

A.howpeoplepersuade

B.whypeoplepersuade

C.thatpersuasionisbothgoodandbad

D.thatpersuasionisimportantanditisallaroundus答案：10-13CACD解析：10.C细节题。将第二段中persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview与各选项进行比较可知。11.A词义题。由破折号后面的句子otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive可知，我们不一定占上风，故选A。12.C细节题。由第三段中第一二句Somepeople…intotheirlives可知。(from)13.D主旨题。根据第一段对weliveinaworldofpersuasion的理解，第三段中webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable-toliveistopersuade及最后一段中persuasionisnecessarytosociety与各选项进行比较可确定选D。21.TeachingEnglishwillbecomemoreeffectiveifstudents_____topracticespeakingEnglishasmuchas

possible.

A.arepersuaded

B.willpersuade

C.bepersuaded

D.persuade答案：A22.Allthepreparationsfortheproject______,andwe'rereadytostart.

A.completed

B.hadbeencompleted

C.complete

D.havebeencompleted答案：D23.ThereportersaidthattheUFO______easttowestwhenhesawit.答案：A24.Steppingintoanoldwardrobe,fourEnglishschoolchildrenfindthemselvesinthemagicalworldofNarnia.Onthisdelightfulland,theyfindfriendsamongthemanytalkingcreatures.

Thechildrensoondiscover,however,thatNarniaisruledbytheWhiteWitch.Edmund,oneofthechildren,fallsunderherpower.WhocanfreeNarnia?OnlyAslan,thegreatandnoblelion.HealoneknowstheDeeperMagic.ButthechildrenthemselvesmusthelpfightthebattleagainsttheWhiteWitchandthosewhoserveher.

B.TheOldManandtheSea(ErnestHemingway)

Santiago,anoldCubanfisherman,hasn’tcaughtanyfishinmorethan80days.Sailingfaroutfromland,theoldmanhooksanenormousfish.Thatbeginsanagonizingthreedaybattle.Firsthestrugglesagainstthegreatfish.Thenhemustfightoffthesharksthatcirclethelittleboatandthreatentoeathisfish.Exhaustedandbleeding,theoldmanarrivesbackatshore.Buthisfish,hisbeautifulfish...

HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforthissuperbstoryofstrengthandcourage,ofvictoryandregret.

C.AWrinkleinTime(MadeleineLingle)

Meg’sfather,aU.S.governmentscientist,hasbeenmissingformanymonths.Hehadbeenexperimentingwithtimetravelwhenhemysteriouslydisappeared.

NowMeg,herlittlebrotherCharlesWallaceandherfriendCalvinwilltrytorescuehim.Butfirsttheymustoutwittheforcesofeviltheyencounterontheirjourneythroughtimeandspace.CantheyfindMeg’sfatherbeforeit’stoolate?

Thisnovelismorethanjustasciencefictionadventure.It’sanexplorationofthenatureofouruniverse.

D.ThePearl(JohnSteinbeck)

OnedayKino,apoorMexicanpearldiver,findsamagnificentpearl.Withithedreamsofbuyingabetterlife,newclothesandschoolingforhisson.Instead,itbringsonlyevil.Hiswifepleadswithhimtogetridofit."No,"saysKino."Iwillhavemychance.Iamaman."Butwhenhekillsamanwhoistryingtostealthepearl,Kinoandhiswifemustrunfortheirlives.

Thistaleofdreams,justiceandthepowerofgreedistoldsimplyandbeautifully.

E.TheLongWinter(LauraIngallsWilder)

It’swinter,1880—1881,onAmerica’snorthernprairies.Mr.andMrs.Ingallsandtheirfourgirlsstaynearthekitchenstovetokeepwarm.Heavysnowstormscutthemoffevenfromneighbors.Withthetrainsstopped,nosuppliescanreachthetown.Foodandfuelarerunningout.Dayafterdaythegirlsmustgrindwheatforbreadandtwisthaytoburn.Attimestheynearlylosethebattletokeeptheirspiritsup.

ThisstoryprovidesafascinatingglimpseintothelifeofearlyAmericansettlers.

F.JaneEyre(CharlotteBrontë)

JaneEyreranksasoneofthegreatestandmostperenniallypopularworksofEnglishfiction.Althoughthepoorbutpluckyheroineisoutwardlyofplainappearance,shepossessesanindomitablespirit,asharpwitandgreatcourage.Sheisforcedtobattleagainsttheexigenciesofacruelguardian,aharshemployerandarigidsocialorder.Allofwhichcircumscribeherlifeandpositionwhenshebecomesgovernesstothedaughterofthemysterious,sardonicandattractiveMrRochester.

However,thereisgreatkindnessandwarmthinthisepiclovestory,whichissetagainstthemagnificentbackdropoftheYorkshiremoors.

请阅读以下读者的相关信息，然后匹配和他/她感兴趣的书籍：

56.Tomisamanagerinabigcitysohekeepsbusyeveryday.HewasborninAmericabuthisfamilymovetoanothercountrywhenhewasstillachild.TommissedthedayspentinAmericaandheisextremelyinterestedinthehistoryofAmerica.

57.George’sfatherisalawyerandGeorgelovesdiscussingwithhisfatheraboutjusticeandcrime.Hedreamsofbecomingaprofessionaldetectiveoneday.HisfatherencourageshimtoreadEnglishbooksaboutdreamsandjustice.

58.Mikehasjustgraduatedfromahighschool.HegotthehighestscoreinhisEnglishexamandnowheisveryproudofhisEnglish.Hepreferstowritesomethingthatisabstract,especiallystorieswrittenbyauthorswhohavewontheNobelPrizes.

59.SusancomesfromChinaandshecanonlyreadsimpleEnglish.ThefilmHarryPotterarousedherinterestinthemagicworldsosheiseagertoreadsomebooksonmagic.

60.Janis13yearsold.Sheisfondofnatureandoftenobservestheinsectsandplantsinhergardenforhours.Shehopestofindabookthatisnotonlyinterestingbutalsoprovidesknowledgeofnatureofouruniverse.答案：56.E57.D58.B59.C60.A解析：56.关键词：thehistoryofAmerica57.关键词：booksaboutdreamsandjustice58.关键词：somethingthatisabstract,authorswhohavewontheNobelPrizes59.关键词：booksonmagic60.关键词：natureofouruniverse25.—Mike,youdon'tseemtobequite

today.

—Well,Ihardlysleptlastnight.Iwaspreparingforareport.答案：D26.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon＿＿Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit.A．andB．forC．butD．as答案：C解析：根据句前的manyyears和句后的stillremember答案应选表示转折的连词but.27.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,

wewon'tlearntodependon_____.答案：D28.Anewschoollibrary_____

here.Itissaidthattheyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt答案：D29.一Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?

一Notyet.Myhouse_____.

A.ispainting

B.hasbeenpainted

C.ispainted

D.isbeingpainted答案：D30.Hefelt____dutytoworkforhumanrightsandprogress.[

]A.ithis

B.his

C.thatisa

D.itishis答案：A31._____

isthepopulationofthecity?

[

]A.What

B.Howmuch

C.Howlarge

D.AorC答案：D32.Aftertheflood,nohouseinthevillage_________.People_________homeless.

[

]A.leftstanding,remain

B.remainedstanding,wereleft

C.wasremainedstanding,wereleft

D.waslefttostand,remain答案：B33.一Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealift．

一Oh，don’t

mentionit．I_______pastyourworkplaceanyway．A．wascomingB．willcomeC．hadcomeD．havecome答案：A解析：剖析：从语境可知。我昨天让你搭顺风车是因为我咋天从你工作处经过，所以空格处应该是过去进行时。故答案为A.34.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.

,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A．MoreoverB．ThereforeC．MeanwhileD．Otherwise答案：C解析：moreover，此外；therefore，因此；meanwhile同时；otherwise否则，要不然。35.JiaYuguanisnolonger_____morethan20yearsago.答案：B36.Thebosspromisedtogiverewardto________canworktheproblemout.A．anyoneB．everyoneC．whoeverD．whomever答案：C解析：C[whoever引导宾语从句，作介词to的宾语，同时whoever作宾语从句的主语。]37.Sarah,hurryup.I'mafraidyoucan'thavetimeto______beforetheparty.

A.getchanged

B.getchange

C.getchanging

D.gettochange答案：A38.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.

Didyougo

totheirwedding?

—No,I___,

Didtheyhaveabigwedding?

A.wasnotinvited

B.havenotbeeninvited

C.hadn'tbeeninvited

D.didn'tinvite答案：A39.Since1949,thepeople'slivingstandard____,causingabig____inpopulation.

A.hasbeenraised;rise

B.hasbeenrose;raise

C.hasraised;rise

D.hasraised;rose答案：A40.我们应该对自己的能力有信心。换言之，我们应该确信可以完成它答案：Weshouldhaveconfidenceinourability.Inotherwords,weshouldbeconfidenttofinishit.解析：考察短语haveconfidenceinsth对某事有信心，beconfidenttodosth有信心去做某事，短语Inotherwords换言之。41.I’mgoingtoBeijingnextweek.Doyouhaveanything______there?

[

]A.taken

B.totake

C.taking

D.tobetaken答案：D42.SandstormsinChinaappear____inrecentyearsasaresultof"desertification".[

]A.toincrease

B.tobeincreasing

C.tohaveincreased

D.increasing答案：C43.Sheisnotfondofcooking,____I.[

]A.soam

B.noram

C.neither

D.nordo答案：B44..Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A．admitmakingB．admitsmakingC．admittomakeD．admitstomake答案：B解析：根据主句的结构theonlyone分析，此处的that应为单数；而动词admit后面只能跟动名词作宾语。45.—Susanwashappylikecrazy!

—Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe____foryears.答案：C46.______yourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A．ThankstoB．WithoutC．IfnotD．Butfor答案：A解析：如果使用B、D两项，后一句应使用否定。thanksto意为“由于，幸亏”,相当于becauseof或owingto。47.Heisalwaysthinkingmoreofhimself,seldom,_____,offeringtohelpothers.答案：B48.AsIwasreadingarecentstoryinSlateon20-somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomywasruiningtheirlifeplans,Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthe20-somethingssoundedlikeabunchofspoiledchildrenwhogrewupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20-somethingmyself,Icertainlysharetheirdisappointment:myhusbandandIprobablywon’tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe’reinour40s,andwetooareburdenedbystudentloans(贷款).Butwhyshoulditbeanydifferent?BeingyoungpersonsinAmerica,shouldn’ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?

ConsidersomeoftheseviewssharedintheSlatestory:Jennifer,29,ownerofatwo-bedroomapartmentwithherhusband,worriesthatshewon’tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan’taffordtobuyahouseyet.

Ireadthat,andIthought,whatplanetisshelivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountry,orevendowntownareasinthisone?Homeownershipisaluxury(奢华),notafertilityrequirement.

A26-year-oldinthestorydespairs(绝望)thathecan’taffordtogetaPh.D.inliterature.Well,thatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.

Yes,it’ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectations,noteconomicreality.BethKobliner,authorofGetaFinancialLife:PersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirties,saysthatshethinkspeople’sexpectationsareslowlyadjusting,buttoday’s20-somethingsgrewupatatimewheneveryone’swealthappearedtobeexpanding.Theirparentsprobablysawtheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments.“Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.

Thisrecession(衰退)willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantime,itseemsalotbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful－forourone-bedroomapartments,forlivinginmoderncities,orperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday－thanonlongingforsomekindofluxurylife.

41．Whatmakestheauthorthinkthe20-somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildren?

A．Theyexpecteverythingtobeeasyforthem.

B．Theycomplainthattheeconomyisspoilingtheirlifeplans.

C．Theyarereluctanttofaceallofthechallenges.

D．Theyareburdenedbystudentloans.

42．Theunderlinedword“fertility”inParagraph3probablymeans

.

A．babyproduction

B．pleasant

C．babycomfort

D．essential

43．Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthecomplaintsofthe20-somethings?

A．Theycan’thavechildrenforatleastadecadetobuyahouse.

B．Theyhaveonlyone-bedroomapartmenttolivein.

C．Theycan’tbuyahouseuntil40becauseofstudentloans.

D．TheydespairatnotbeingabletoaffordaPh.D.inliterature.

44．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthe20-somthingswithhighexpectationinParagraph5?

A．Intolerant.

B．Negative.

C．Unbelieving.

D．Understanding.

45．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．HowYoungPeopleAffordtoContinueTheirStudy

B．WhyYoungPeopleCan’tAffordtoBuyaHouse

C．WhenYoungPeople’sHighHopesCreateDespair

D．Whatthe20-somethings’HighExpectationsAre答案：41—45BABDC解析：41．细节理解题，由第一段第一句话可知答案。42．划线猜词题，根据第三段的上下文语境。Youneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids.Ownahouse是havekids的条件。43．细节理解题。点分散在几段中。44．分析判断题。第五段中but转折。So表示结果。加上引用Kobliner的话““Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.还是环境使然。因此不难判断作者对于20-somethings的态度是理解的态度45．分析判断题.。文章的最后一段告诉我们：当我们的高期望变成失望时，我们应当对现在所拥有的一切感恩。49.OnSundayJanehasnothingtodobutwatchTVto________hertime.A．saveB．costC．spareD．kill答案：D50.—

IsTomstillsmoking?

—

No.BynextSaturdayhe_____forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.答案：B卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.—I'mtired._____willwehavetogo?

—Anothertwoblocks.答案：B2.—DoremembertosendthelettertoTom.

—Yes,_____.答案：A3.Nobodyknowsexactly