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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年陕西职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Inordertocatchthemovie,Maryfinishedhersupperin____
tenminutes.
A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.less
D.more答案:A2.Compulsive(狂热的)shoppersmayhaveanewpsychologicalexcusetoblamefortheirshopping.PsychologistsattheUniversityofCanterburyinNewZealandarestudyingthe“shop-till-you-drop”habitasabehavioraldisordersimilartocompulsiveeating.Compulsiveshoppersfrequentlybuymorethantheycanaffordormorethantheyneed,anditcausesthemanxiousness.
“Itbecomesaproblemwhenyouareoutofcontrol,”psychologylecturerNevilleBlampiedsaid.“Whenyouarefeelingbadandblue,whatdoyoudo?Somepeopleeatchocolatecakeandicecream.Somepeopletakethecreditcardandgoouttotheshop.”Bankmanagersunderstandtheproblembecausetheyhavetodealwithpeoplewhohavetobepersuadedtostopusingtheircardsdrawingmoney.
AnadvertisementinaChristchurchpaper,callingforpeopletotakepartinanexperimentaltreatmentprogramdesignedbyMr.Wilson,attracted10replies.Buttheproblem,saidMr.Wilson,is“clearlynotrare.”Hethinksthatcompulsiveshoppingshouldbetreatedwithdrugs.“AspsychologistsWeareinterestedinnon-drugtreatmentsforbehavioraldifficulties,”Mr.Wilsonsaid.
Compulsiveeatersorshoppersgetakickfromtheirhabit.“Bothactivitiesprovideanimmediatekindofkickandyoufeelabitbetter,”hesaid.“Youhavelong-termproblems,buthumanbeingsareextremelygoodatnotseeinglong-termproblemandareverysensitivetoshort-termbenefits,”hesaid.
Theaimofthetreatmentswastohelppeoplefindbetterwaysofmanagingtheiremotions.Theprogram,consistingof10one-hourweeklylessonsandtwofollow-uptreatments,islooselybasedonteachingstressmanagement.
“Youoftenhavetostarttogetpeopletocorrectlyrecognizetheiremotions.Notbeingabletoknowwhatyoureallyfeelweakensyourabilitytosolvetheproblems.”Mr.Wilsonsaid.
小题1:Whatisthisarticlemostlyabout?A.Signsofcompulsiveshopping.B.Studiesofcompulsiveshopping.C.Acomparisonofshoppingandeating.D.Anexperimentaltreatmentprogram.小题2:Thecompulsiveshopperswillgoshoppingwhenthey
_.A.havelotsofmoneyB.aretakingdrugsC.arefeelingsadD.winaprize小题3:Whichofthefollowingisconsideredimportantintreatingcompulsiveshoppers?A.Teachthemtounderstandtheiremotions.B.Teachthemtomanagetheirmoneybetter.C.Persuadethemnottodrawmoneyfromthebank.D.Treatthemwithsomerightdrugs.小题4:Whenthewritersaysthatcompulsiveshoppersgetakickfromtheirhabit,hemeansthatthey
_.A.feelanxiousaftertheirwildshoppingB.feelbetteraftertreatmentfrompsychologistsC.arebetterabletodealwithstressproblemsD.haveafeelingofexcitementaftershopping答案:小题1:D小题2:C小题3:A小题4:D解析:小题1:主旨大意题。考查学生的概括能力。小题2:语义理解题。对上文中badandb1ue要正确理解。小题3:细节题。小题4:此题考查学生精词能力。看下文:youfeelabitbetter,3.Hunting
ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.
SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyoutearliestforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimediggingforroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.
Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthing,andthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigers,eveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.
Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives(动机).Oneofthemwrote.
“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory(领地)。Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeaten,halfalive,byotheranimals,Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling–notifyourespectthethingyoukill,notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.”
Icanunderstandsuchbeliefs,andcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears(矛)andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger—shootsIhaveseen,inwhichmodernweaponswereused.Theso—calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.
小题1:ThereisnomorehuntinginIndianowpartlybecause___.A.itisdangeroustohuntthereB.huntingisalreadyoutofdateC.hunterswanttoprotectanimalsD.therearefewanimalslefttohunt小题2:Theauthorthinksmodernhunterskillmainly____.A.tomakethecountrysidesafeB.toearnpeople’sadmirationC.togainpowerandinfluenceD.toimprovetheirhealth小题3:Whatdowelearnaboutthebig-gamehunters?A.TheyhuntoldanimalsB.TheymistreatanimalsC.TheyhuntforfoodD.Theyhuntformoney小题4:Whatistheauthor’sviewonthetiger-shootshehasseen?A.Modernhunterslackthecouragetohuntface-to-faceB.ModernhuntersshouldusemoreadvancedweaponsC.ModernhuntersliketohuntrabbitsinsteadoftigersD.Modernhuntersshouldputtheirsafetyfirst答案:小题1:D小题2:B小题3:C小题4:A解析:小题1:由文章第一段可知。小题2:从第三段第一句话内容可知,作者认为现在的捕猎者打猎主要是为了赢得人们的赞许。小题3:由倒数第二段最后一句话内容可知。小题4:由最后一段内容可知古代的捕猎者用矛猎取动物,并勇敢地拽住它们的尾巴。但是现代人却是用现代化的武器从树后或经过训练了的大象的背上来猎杀动物,因此作者认为现代捕猎者缺少面对面地猎杀动物的勇气。4.Forabout120dollars,visitorstoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafake(仿造)wallbuiltrecentlyinthenameofpreventinggraffiti(乱画)ontherealstructure.
ThemanagementofficeoftheJuyongguansectionoftheGreatWallinBeijingbuiltthefakewallandwillcharge999yuanforcarvingsoneachbrick,dailynewspaperTheFirstreported.
With9,999bricksavailable,themarblestructurecouldhelpmanagementearn9.9millionyuan.Juyongguan’smanagementsaidtheywerehopingtosatisfyvisitor’sdesiretoleavesomethingbehind—usuallytheirnameorwordsoflove—whilediscouragingthemformcavinggraffitionChina’sbest-knownculturalrelic.
TheGreatWall,whichreceivesfourmillionvisitorsayear,hassufferedgreatlyfromgraffiti.ButtheprojecthascomeundersomecriticismwithTheFirstciting(引用)oneexpertassayingmanyschemesto‘protect’thewallareactuallyaimedatgettingprofitsfromtheculturaltreasure.
Thefakewallislocatednearthemost-visitedsectionoftherealwallinBadalingandvisitorsusuallytraveltoJuyongguanontheirwaytoBadaling.
[写作内容]
以约30个词概括短文的要点;
以约120个词写一篇短文,就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留言”这一事件发表你的看法,并包括如下要点:
以你的实际或虚构的经历谈谈对某些人喜欢在旅游景点随便涂鸦留言的看法;
对于专门修一段仿造城墙让游客付高价留言的做法你是赞成还是反对,并简要陈述你的理由。
[写作要求]
可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
标题自定,文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。答案:ItisreportedthattouriststoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafakewallrecentlybuiltneartherealwallinBadalingiftheypay999yuan.InChina,manyvisitorshavethehobbyofcarvinggraffitionplacesofinterest,especiallyonsomefamousculturalrelics.LastyearIwenttotheGreatWallandfoundmanypeoplehadleftnamesanduglywordsontheWall,whichdestroysmanyhistoricbricks.Inmyopinion,suchpeopleshouldfeelashamedofleavingtheirmarksonthegreatrelicswhichwerecreatedbyourancestors.SopersonallyIquiteagreewiththisbrilliantprojectthoughithascausedcriticismfromsomepeople.TheGreatWallwouldberuinedonedayifwedidn’ttakeanystepstoprotectit.Thefakewallisreallyagoodideabecausewecanprotectourrelicaswellasmakingprofitsfromtheproject.解析:这篇书面表达给了一段材料:属于根据原文内容写作,动笔前,一定要认真阅读原文,并理解内容。认真看清题目要求,先要求以约30个词概括上文的主要内容,再以约120个词写一篇短文,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果,这道题目要求比较严格,所以在写作之前一定要看清题目。题目还要求你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。写作时尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型,同时也要注意使用一些高级语法和句型,使自己的文章更有文采。5.It
is
not
rare
in____that
people
in
____fifties
are
going
to
the
university
for
further
education.答案:D6.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager_____toworkonlineathome.
A.encourages
B.encourage
C.isencouraged
D.areencouraged答案:D7.—Bob!Howisyourproject?IheardyoustarteditlastFriday,right?
—Oh!I_____forit.ButIhaven'tdecidedwhentodoit.答案:C8.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。curtain;
calm;
settle;
suffer;
exact;
outdoors;
entire;
happen;
loose;
dislikel.Atlastthewildwind____down.
2.Theoldmanis____fromcancer.
3.Histrousersweretooshortandhiscoatwastoo____.
4.Canyoudrawmeaplanshowing____whereyourhouseis?
5.The____havewhiteflowersonablueground.
6.Johnisshyand____parties.
7.Mothersaidthattheweatherwastoowettoplay____.
8.Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedto____here.
9.I____disagreewithhim.
10.Idon'tknowwhat____toTomyesterday.答案:1.calmed
2.suffering
3.loose
4.exactly
5.curtains6.dislikes
7.outdoors
8.settle
9.entirely
10.happened9.BROOKSVILLE—It’sthetimeofyearagain,whenyoungbearsareontheirownforthefirsttime.Andthatmeansmoresightingswherebearsusuallyaren’tsupposedtobe.
Thisweekend,a258-poundblackbeartookabrieftourofBrooksville,withpoliceandfirefighterschasing.
Anotherblackbear,weighingjust100pounds,wasspottedSaturday,crossingbusyU.S.19neararetirementcommunityinSpringHill.SeveralotherbearreportshavecomefromCitrusCounty.
"Itisreallydifficultfortheyoungerbearstofindtheirownlandaroundhere,"saidNikiEveritt,bearhotlinedirectorfortheGulfCoastConservancy.
Brooksville’sbearfirstwasspottedlateThursdaycrossingStateRoad50,headedtowardTomVarnPark.PoliceandfirefighterstrackedthebearthroughtheparkandtheBrooksvilleQuarrygolfcourse.
ThebearthenwoundeddownthemiddleofBroadStreetbeforebeingsurroundednearLuigi’sPizza.AnofficialwiththeFloridaGameandFreshWaterFishCommissioncamewithatranquilizerspear(加入镇静剂的矛).planningtostickthebearbyhand."Theguysawthesizeofthebearandfiguredthatwasn’tagreatidea,"saidCapt.FrankPhillipsoftheBrooksvilleFireDepartment.
EmergencyofficialswaiteduntilatranquilizergunwasbroughtfromLandO’Lakes.ThebearthengotafreeridetotheChassahowitzkaWildlifeManagementArea.
Itisnotunusualforbearstomoveintolivingareasthistimeofyear,expertssay.Mothersgivetheirmalebabybearsthebootoncetheyoungstersare2yearsold.Withlivingareasgrowing,theyoungbearskeepfindingsmallerandsmallerareasinwhichtheycansetuptheirownland.
"They’retryingtofindalandoftheirown,wheretheywon‘tgetbeatup,"saidLt.RipStalvey,agamecommissionspokesman.
Everittsaidpeopleshouldnotbetooconcernedabouttherecentbearsightings,since"wehaveneverhadabearattackinFlorida."
BlackbearsmainlyeatthetenderandfreshleavesofSabalpalms,aswellasacornsandberries.Recentweeksofdryweatherlikelyhavereducedtheirfoodsupply.
"Ifwedon’tgetsomereliefsoon,"Everittsaid,"we’reprobablygoingtoseealotmoreofit."
1.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Bearsightingsinlivingareasworrypeople.
B.Policementryhardtogetthebearscontrolled.
C.Peopletakeuptoomuchlandfrombears.
D.earscomeouttodisturbpeople’slives.
2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.The100-poundbearwascaughtnearLuigi’sPizza.
BTheGulfCoastConservancymakesbearshomeless.
C.Brooksville’sbearwastoolargetobecaughtbyhand.
D.Bearsfrequentlyvisithumans’livingareas.
3.Bearsightingscanusuallybeexpected______.
A.inthecoldseason
B.inthewarmseason
C.nearlakesorrivers
D.nearLuigi’sPizza
4.Theunderlinedphrase"givetheirmalebabybearstheboot"means______.
A.makethemweartheboots
B.findnewhomesforthem
C.drivethemawayfromhome
D.keeptheminsafeplaces答案:1-4
ACBC解析:1.A主旨题。由全文的描述及文章的最后一句可知,人们对黑熊的出没感到担心。2.C细节题。由第六段中的planningtostickthebearbyhand及第七段中的Theguysawthesizeofthebearandfiguredthatwasn’tagreatidea可知。3.B细节题。由第五段第一句及倒数第二段所描述的黑熊所吃的东西只能在春天出现可知。4.C句意题。由…oncetheyoungstersare2yearsold…Theyaretryingtofindalandoftheirown可知。10.翻译句子。1.Thetheoryshould_______________(以事实为基础).
2._____________(在警察的帮助下),hefoundthelostchild.
3.Heworks_______________(如此努力以至于大家对他的评价很高).
4._______________(别灰心)whenyouareintrouble.
5.Thiswasatime______________(当时这两个国家正在交战).答案:1.bebasedonfacts2.Withthehelpofthepolice(policemen)/Withthepolice'shelp3.sohardthateveryonethinkshighlyofhim4.Don'tloseheart5.whenthetwocountrieswereatwar不唯一11.Allthestudentsinourclassmade_____progressbystudyingharderthisterm.答案:D12.Iamin
______chargeoftheclasswhichwasin
chargeofmywife.A.不填;theB.不填;不填C.the;不填D.the;the答案:A解析:选A。inchargeof的意思是“负责”、“管理”,其主语通常是人;inthechargeof的意思是“由……负责或管理”,其主语通常是物。13.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?
[
]A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe
B.Doyouthinkhowwecan
C.Howdoyouthinkwecan
D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案:C14.Besuretobehereearlytomorrow,_____?A.willyouB.aren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou答案:A解析:祈使句式中的反义疑问句为willyou.15.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
ink
A.moon
B.finger
C.absent
D.soon答案:B16.—Helenmustobeyherparents.
—Oh,shemust,__________?A.mustsheB.mustn’tsheC.shouldn’tsheD.shouldshe答案:A解析:对某人的话表示讥讽或怀疑时,可以重复他的话,所以反意疑问句中的动词形式和陈述部分应一致;或者都用肯定形式,或者都用否定形式。17.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!
—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher's
officejustnow.[
]A.hadbeenmarked
B.werestillbeingmarked
C.arestillmarking
D.hadbeenmarking答案:B18.Saratreatsheryoungestsonmuchbetter,_____makesotherchildrenenvybadly.A.thatB.itC.sheD.which答案:D解析:考查非限定性定语从句,先行词为逗号前整件事。19.----_______?
----Well,he’stall.Hedressesnicely.A.WhatdoesyourfriendlooklikeB.IsyourfriendtallC.HowisyourfriendD.Couldyoumeethim答案:A解析::描述人或物的永久性特征即短期不会改变的特征一般用what…like;描述暂留性特征如暂时的身体状况等多用how提问。【标签】交际用语20.—I'mtired._____willwehavetogo?
—Anothertwoblocks.答案:B21.Willyoutellme
Icankeepfitandhealthy?答案:D22..Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A.admitmakingB.admitsmakingC.admittomakeD.admitstomake答案:B解析:根据主句的结构theonlyone分析,此处的that应为单数;而动词admit后面只能跟动名词作宾语。23.—Morethan13.7millionAmericanswereunabletofindworkinApril.
—Yeah,most
jobsformonths.答案:D24.—Doyoureallybelievethedoctorknows______todowiththispossiblesituation?
—No,never.But,believeitornot,heisleft______theoperation!
A.what;inchargeof
B.how;inchargeof
C.what;inthechargeof
D.how;inthechargeof答案:A25.Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,sayUKresearchers.
Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine,whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.
TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidthediscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment.“Whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmful(有害的)itcanhaveamajoreffectonthequalityoflife,andthisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreatingthisproblem,”saidProfessorPeterBarnes.
Tenhealthyvolunteers(志愿者)weregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsnomedicine,duringtheexperiment.Neitherthevolunteersnortheresearchersknewwhoreceivedwhichpill.Theresearchersthenmeasuredlevelsofcapsaicin,whichisusedinresearchtocausecoughingandasasignofhowwellthemedicinearestoppingcoughs.
Theteamfoundthat,whenthevolunteersweregiventheobromine,thecapsaicinneedtoproduceacoughwasaroundathirdhigherthanintheplacebogroup.Whentheyweregivencodeinetheyneedonlyslightlyhigherleversofcapsaicintocauseacoughcomparedwiththeplacebo.
Theresearcherssaidthattheobromineworkedbykeepingdownaverveactivity(神经活动),whichcausecoughing.Theyalsofoundthatunlikesomestandardcoughtreatments,theobrominecausednosideeffectssuchassleepiness.
小题1:AccordingtoProfessorBarnes,theobromine______.A.cannotbeaseffectiveascodeineB.canbeharmfultopeople’shealthC.cannotbeseparatedfromchocolateD.canbeamoreeffectivecureforcoughs小题2:Whatwasusedintheexperimenttocausecoughing?A.Theobromine.B.Codeine.C.Capsaicin.D.Placebo.小题3:Welearnfromthetextthatvolunteersintheexperiment_____.A.werepatientswithbadcoughsB.weredividedintothethreegroupsC.receivedstandardtreatmentsD.sufferedlittlesideeffects小题4:Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Codeine:ANewMedicineB.ChocolateMayCureCoughsC.CoughTreatment:AHardCaseD.TheobromineCanCauseCoughs答案:小题1:C小题2:C小题3:B小题4:B解析:小题1:从文中第二段可以看出。小题2:第四段最后一句。小题3:第四段介绍可以看出,三个组分别服用三种药,看哪一种疗效更好。小题4:文章开头就说了Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughs.接下来介绍cocoa中发现的theobromine是治疗咳嗽的最好的药,还用实验作了证实,因此,B项最合题意。当然我们也可以用排除法做此题,其它三个选项与文章内容不符。26.Ihavebeenondietforrnonthsandnexttimeyouseeme,I_____
fivepounds.答案:A27.Out_____,withastickinhishand.[
]A.didherush
B.rushedhe
C.herushed
D.hedidrush答案:C28.Generallyspeaking,_____accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnoside-effect.答案:B29.Itwasanicehouse,but_______toosmallforafamilyoflive.A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty答案:D解析:rarely很少;fairly相当;rather相当;.pretty很,相当。rather可以与比较级、too及动词连用,而fairly和pretty不能。30.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.He_____intheHimalayas.答案:A31.Thenewteacherreferredto________toourschoolyesterday.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.comes答案:B解析:答案B[referto意思是“提及”。句意:(我们)提及的新老师昨天到了我们学校。]32.Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers’interests_________hisown.A.belowB.aboveC.inD.on答案:B解析:above高于,在……之上.。这句话意思是:一个伟人常常把他人的利益放在自己的利益之上。33.Thisdictionaryisatleastthreetimesasthickas_____
youborrowedfromthelibrary.答案:B34.Disney’scartoon,FindingNemo,tellsatouchingstoryofafathercalledMartinandhissonNemo.
Martinloseshiswifeandanentirefamilyofunhatchedeggstoahugeshark.Onlyonefisheggremains,Nemo.Martinpromiseshisdeadwifethathewillprotecthisyoungsonatanycost.So,Martinbecomesfearfulofalmosteverythingintheocean.Thatmakeshimoverprotective-hehopestokeephiskidsafefromthechallengesthatlifepresents.Martin’snagging(唠叨)makesNemofeelthathedoesn’tneedhisdadtellinghimwhattodo.
Soonhisfirstdayofschool,Nemoandsomefriendsswimtotheedgeoftheircoralreef,aplaceMartinalwaysthinksisverydangerous.WhenMartinshoutsatNemocomeback,Nemorefusestolistentohimandswimouttoaboatinthedistance.Suddenly,hegetscaughtbysomedivers.SobeginsMartin’sjourneytofindNemo,whoendsupinanaquariuminanofficeinAustralia.SoontheworriedfatherrunsintoDory,aforgetfulbluefish,whohelpsMartinfindhisson.Meanwhile,Nemomisseshisfatherterribly.Hesoonhearsthathewillbegiventoaneight-year-oldgirlwholikestokillfish.
CanMartinfindhissonbeforeitistoolate?
FindingNemoisaphysicalandmentaljourney.MartinovercomeshisshynessandanxietiesandNemodiscovershisownandhisfather’shiddenstrengths.Itcelebratestherelationshipbetweenfathersandtheirsons.
Thecartoonpaintsaseaworldthatisalivewithcolor.Allthecharactersareveryhuman-likeandhavetheirownpersonalities.
FindingNemowasreleasedintheUSonmay30,earningaboutUS$70.6millioninjustthreedays,ithassetanewopeningrecordsforacartoon.
11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
Howafatherfindshisson.
Howtogethomewhengettinglost.
Abriefintroductiontoacartoonfilm.
Thelovebetweenafatherandhisson.
12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?
Martin’swifeandmostofhischildrendiedbecauseofdisease.
Martinisacoward(胆小鬼)thatheisafraidofeverything.
Nemohasgrownupanddoesn’tneedhisfather’sprotectionanylonger.
Martinloveshissonsomuchthathebecomessoprotective.
13.Itcanbeconcludedaccordingtothecartoonthat________.
Nemohasawonderfuljourneyafterleavinghisfather.
Martinhasmetalotofdifficultiesfindinghisson.
Nemoisreallyindependentafterleavinghisfather.
Nemoneverneedsanyprotectionfromhisfather.
14.Whatisthethemeofthecartoon?
Weshouldalwayslistentoourparents.
Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenhaveanindependentlife.
Parentshouldtakecareoftheirchildrenincasetheygetlost.
Parentalloveisthegreatestloveintheworld.
15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A.EntertainmentB.NewsC.SocietyD.Advertisement答案:11-15
CDBDA解析:11.根据最后一段可知本文是一部卡通电影的简要介绍。12.根据第二段中Martinbecomesfearfulofalmosteverythingintheocean.Thatmakeshimoverprotective-hehopestokeephiskidsafefromthechallengesthatlifepresents.可以得出答案。13.根据到数第三段可以得出答案。14.根据倒数第三段最后一句话可以得出答案。15.本文是一部卡通电影的介绍,肯定会出现在报纸的娱乐版上。35.Theadvancedworker,_____todevotehimselftothefactory,hassucceededindevelopingnewtechniques
ofproduction.[
]A.determined
B.determining
C.havingdetermined
D.todetermine答案:A36.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.答案:B37.阅读以下短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Thereisastorytellingofareligiousmasterwhoissaidtobecapableofmovingmountains.Amancametohimaskingforademonstration(证明).Themastersatinfrontofamountainforamoment,thenwenttotheothersideofitanddeclaredtheendofthedemonstration.Alltheaudiencesweregreatlypuzzledandbeggedhimforanexplanation.Hesaid,“Therehasbeenawayofmovingmountains;whatyoucandoistogotothemountainifitdoesn’tcome.”
Oneofmyfriends,thoughwiththemakingsofamerchant,wasbentonbeingapainter.Heresignedfromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopaintingathome.Severalyears,however,sawnoprogressinthisregard.
Apainfulretrospection(回顾)broughthimtohissenses.Hemadeuphismindtotakeupbusinessinplaceofpainting.Ittookhimonlyafewyearstobecomearichbusinessman.Meanwhilehespenthissparetimeexchangingexperienceandskillsinpainting.Hisworksfinallywonacclamationbyexpertpaintersandwereonsaleinartgalleryandgrandhotels.Hehadhiscollectionspublishedandhisdreamofbecomingapaintercametrueatlast.
【写作内容】
请就以上的文章写一篇读后感
1.
以约30个词概括短文的内容要点;
2.
然后以约120个词就“山不过来,我就过去”为主题,发表你的看法,并包含以下的要点:
(1)根据你的生活经历,当所面对的事实无法改变时,是否应该改变自己?
(2)简述一个改变自己的例子。
(3)你认为有时候改变自己,才能最终改变属于自己的世界吗?
【写作要求】
1.
可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.
标题自定。答案:GetyourselfchangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeableThepassagetellsusthatareligiousmasterandapaintertriedtochangethemselveswhentheywerefacedwithsomethingunchangeable,andfinallytheybothsuccessfullyachievedtheiroriginalgoals.I’minfavoroftheideathatweshouldchangeourattitudewhenwefindtheenvironmentunchangeable.ThestoriesremindmeofmycousinwhousedtocomplainaboutEnglishlearning.Hethoughtitunnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguageandignoreditatall.Asaresult,hefellfarbehindtheothersintheexams.ThankstohisEnglishteacher,hedevelopedagoodattitudeafterrealizinghowimportantitistolearnEnglishwell.HemadeuphismindtotakeeveryopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.Believeitornot,ayearlater,hegraduallycaughtupwithothers.AsfarasI’mconcerned,onlywhenwegetourselveschangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeablecanwegetwhatwewantandbecomesuccessful.解析:本文引导学生采取灵活机智的人生取向。38.______you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseit.答案:A39.ToreadTolstoyand____tothenineteenthcenturyRussianliteraturearetwoexcellentreasonsfortaking
ProfessorMorrel'scourse.
A.tointroduce
B.introduce
C.beingintroduced
D.tobeintroduced答案:D40.ThereportersaidthattheUFO______easttowestwhenhesawit.答案:A41.Tomcouldhardlyunderstandyou,_____?
A.couldhe
B.couldn'the
C.couldn'tyou
D.couldyou答案:A42.8.ShesaysIhurtherfeeling,butldidn’t____.A.wantB.wanttoC.meanD.meanto答案:D解析:mean+不定式,作“打算做,有意干”解,want只是“需要.要做”的意思,不定式省略时,要保留to。选D.43.阅读理解。
Son'sHelp
Mr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanable
womananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanything
athome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(赌博)andhe
learneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoney
andlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn'tlisten
toher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.After
hecameoutoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.
ItwasNewYear'sDay.Mr.Langdidn'tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalled
hisfriendsandtheycamesoon.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsonto
gotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeand
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