2023年阜阳职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年阜阳职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Onlywhenhefailedtheexam______thathedidn'tworkhard.

A.heregretted

B.didheregret

C.hadheregretted

D.doesheregret答案：B2.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA．untilB．sinceC．unlessD．while答案：C解析：unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。这句意是：欧文不愿吃任何食物，除非是自己烧的。3.SheaskedDr.Millingtonwhosehouse

callat

.答案：C4.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.

Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.

Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"flight

or

fight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlife

or

death.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.

46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.

A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment

B.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxation

C.theyaretravelingfastallthetime

D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore

47.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis_____.

A.strongwilltoholdoutstress

B.knowingtheartofrelaxation

C.highsenseofresponsibility

D.havingcontroloverperformance

48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?

A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.

B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople'shealth

C.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.

D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.

49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto_____.

A."exposeourselvestostress"

B."findwaystodealwithstress"

C."removestressfromourlives"

D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"

50.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis_____.

A.toavoidit

B.totrytocopewithit

C.toregarditasavitalmotivation

D.tofindsomerelaxation答案：46.D47.A48.D49.C50.B解析：46.推理判断题。由第一段可推知，无法放松自己主要是比以前任何时候都要忙碌。47.推理判断题。由第三段第二句可推知，当好管理者的优良品质是要具有坚强的抵制压力的意志。句中primematerial意为“一流的素质”。48.细节理解题。由第三段第一句可Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知。49.猜测词义题。由Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives…可知括号里的内容是对前文的解释。50.作者态度题。最后一句表明了作者的态度。5.BDU—/bduCHINADAILYLANGUAGE

BDU—BUSINESSDAILYUPDATE

Wanttokeepwellinformedaboutthedynamic(充满活力的)pulseofChina’seconomy?

GetaglimpseofthemostimportantbusinessactivitiestakingplacehereeverydaythroughBusinessDailyUpdate,aserviceofferedbyChinaDailyinformationviatheWorldWideWeb.

Placedunder10categories,over25newsitemsappeareachdaywiththetopthreeeventslightedallinEnglish.Busi­nessDailyUpdateisjustafewmouseclicksaway.

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1.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan________.

A.knoweverythinginChina

B.getallkindsofinformationintheworld

C.gettheinformationinChinaDaily

D.getalltheinformationoutofChina

2.Thisadwillbeveryimportantto________.

A.foreignbusinesspeople

B.foreignmagazines

C.Chineseteachers

D.ChinaDailyreporters

3.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust________.

A.understandnewspapers

B.recognizethemouse

C.knowhowtooperateacomputer

D.buyafaxmachine答案：1-3

CAC解析：1.C细节题。第一段和第二段的第一句话说明了通过BDU我们可以了解中国经济的发展信息和每天在中国发生的有关经济的活动。故选C。2.A推断题。由第一段及第二段可知BDU是发布businessinformation的，由此推断对外国商人非常重要。3.C推断题。商业信息是通过theWorldWideWeb发布的，所以要会用电脑。6.—

Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?

—Notyet.Myhouse_____.

A.hasbeenpainted

B.ispainted

C.ispainting

D.isbeingpainted答案：D7.Thenewly-publishedbook______thirtymaps,______fiveofJapan.答案：A8.Thedooropenedandin_____.A．hecameB．cameheC．didhecomeD．didMrSmithcome答案：A解析：主语是人称代词时，主谓不倒装。9.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_____wantedtobuyit.A．noneofthemB．bothofthemC．noneofwhomD．neitherofwhom答案：D解析：答案为D.考查定语从句。后句是非限制定语从句，用选有关系代词的结构，故排除A,B两项，有根据onlytwopeople,none表示三者以上。10.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_____?[

]A.doyou

B.canwe

C.willyou

D.shallwe答案：C11.Oncehehasdetermined_____something,noonecanchangehismind.答案：A12.—It'sveryimportantforyoutoarriveontime.

—I____bethereatseveno'clock,Ipromise.答案：A13.—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?

—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother____inthematch.答案：B14.Byeleveno'clocktomorrow,we_____thetask.答案：A15.Willyoutellme

Icankeepfitandhealthy?答案：D16.—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptytherubbish?

—______?A．WhatforB．WhatisitC．HowisitD．Howcome答案：A解析：选A。考查省略及语境。答者不知道为何要倒空垃圾，所以问为什么。17.—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?

—_____themainideaofeachparagraph.A．FindingoutB．FoundoutC．FindoutD．Tofindout答案：C解析：此题极易误选A。认为是动名词短语作do的宾语。其实我们把该答案代入原文，便发现不行。因为dofindingout…是绝对不能搭配的。其实此题应选C。考查祈使句。此句话的汉语意思是：－我应该怎么处理这段文章？－归纳出每段的中心思想。18.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce_____,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.答案：C19.—

Washisfatherstrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?

—Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim______hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.答案：C20.As___matteroffact,hehasbeenoutof___workforthreemonths.答案：B21.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

—______.

A.Yes,don'tworry

B.Yes,helpyourself

C.Ofcourse,goahead

D.Ofcourse,whynot答案：C22.The_____lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadn'texpected_____wouldhappen.

A.surprised;what

B.surprising;what

C.surprised;that

D.surprising;that答案：A23.Thehighschoolstudentshavealreadyremembered_____usefulEnglishwordsandexpressions.[

]

A.agreatmanyof

B.aplentyof

C.agreatnumberof

D.agreatdealof答案：C24.Indevelopingcountriespeopleare________intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumberstohuntforfortunes.A．pouringB．fillingC．hurryingD．pushing答案：A25.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses________energyasthewholeofEurope.答案：D26.ThecompanyinSuzhouproducedquantitiesoffirst-classsilk,mostofthem

____toEurope.A．sellingB．soldC．weresoldD．areselling答案：B解析：都好不能连接两个句子，故选择B项，句子后半部分为独立主格结构。A项为逻辑错误。【标签】独立主格结构27.－Howmanytimes______nottoplaywithfire?

－I'msorry.I'llneverdothatagain.

A.doyoutell

B.hadyoutold

C.areyoutold

D.haveyoubeentold答案：D28.Shebought________eggsyesterday,buttherewere________thembroken.[

]A.twoscoresof,scoresof

B.scoresof,twoscoresof

C.scoresof,twoscoreof

D.scoreof,twoscores答案：C29.Istartedintothedarknessandwonderfulifhewasas_____mypresenceasIwasofhis.A．awareofB．awarethatC．quiteawareD．veryaware答案：A解析：A考查固定搭配。beawareof“觉察到---；意识到-----”；of不能省略。30.Soloudly_____that____hearherclearly.[

]A.didshespeak;couldeveryone

B.didshespeak;everyonecould

C.shespoke;couldeveryone

D.shespoke;everyonecould答案：B31.Allthestudentsinourclassmade_____progressbystudyingharderthisterm.答案：D32.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped

inthehotbattle.

A.havekilled

B.tokill

C.tobekilled

D.beingkilled答案：D33.The

teacher

told

the

students

that

they______

to

be

useful

men

to

the

country.A．wereallexpectedB．wereallexpectingC．allwereexpectedD．allexpected答案：A解析：此句用被动语态，表示"他们被期待、被指望……"，all常置于be动词或

第一个助动词之后。34.Ihavetwobikes,______arebroken.

A.allofthem

B.bothofthem

C.allofwhich

D.bothofwhich答案：D35.___bythehorribleearthquake,manybuildingsneededtoberepairedinthecapitalofHaiti.[

]A.Tobedestroyed

B.Destroying

C.Destroyed

D.Havingdestroyed答案：D36.—Howwiseofyoutocomeround,butwhy?

—﹍﹍thatallisright.A．SeeB．ToseeC．SeeingD．Forseeing答案：B解析：选B。单从答语上看，很难确定哪个是正确答案。若用“补全法”，联系问句，在头脑中补上省去的部分，便可知孰对孰错。问句中与答语有直接联系的部分是“butwhy”，它的完整意思是“…butwhyhaveyoucomeround”，其完整答语应是“I’vecomeroundtoseethatallisright”。答语中省去了主、谓部分，只保留了作目的状语的不定式。由此可知正确选项是B。37.Manycomputergames

alotofviolence(暴力)anddoteenagersalotofharm.答案：A38.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget.

A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whenever答案：C解析：本句中whateverhelphecanget作动词的宾语，又没有范围可以选择。39.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey

.A．canB．mayC．mustD．should答案：A解析：本题考查情态动词。can表能力。doall（that）onecan意为：“竭尽全力”。句意为：“虽然警察仍未找到那个失踪的孩子，但他们正竭尽所能。”40.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?

—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.

A.hasbeeninterviewed

B.isbeinginterviewed

C.hadbeeninterviewed

D.wasbeinginterviewed答案：D41.短文改错。

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：每行只有一个错误，请按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜

线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。答案：1.our-their

2.去掉that

3.excited-exciting

4.warm前加the

5.was-is42.Allthepreparationsfortheproject______,andwe'rereadytostart.

A.completed

B.hadbeencompleted

C.complete

D.havebeencompleted答案：D43.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.[

]

A.beingcheered

B.becheered

C.werecheered

D.tobecheered答案：D44._________yougavemelastnightareofgreatusetome.

[

]A.Thetwopiecesofadvice

B.Thetwoadvices

C.Twopiecesofadvice

D,Twoadvices答案：A45.—Won'tyoustayforthedinnertonight?

—_____,muchasI'dliketo.[

]A.YesIcan.

B.No,Ican't.

C.Yes,Iwill.

D.No,Iwon't.答案：B46."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A．HowagreatsuccessB．WhatagreatsuccessC．HowgreatsuccessD．Whatgreatsuccess答案：B解析：success名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。故排除C,D；A中how是副词，如改成howgreatasuccess就是正确的。47.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.答案：C48.Theyaskedthegovernmenttomake_____cleartothepublic_____theydidwasright.答案：A49.Hehasimpressedhisemployersconsiderablyand_____heissoontobepromoted.A．eventuallyB．yetC．finallyD．accordingly答案：D解析：accordingly(="for"thatreason,therefore)因此,所以。50.BEIJING,Oct.13(Xinhuanet)--ArecentsuddentemperaturedropinmostareasofChinahassetofffearsofapossiblereturnofsevereacuterespiratorysyndrome(SARS)andthecountryhasmobilizedtoprepareforanotheroutbreak.

NorthChina'sTianjinPortresumedatemperaturereportingsystemonSunday.Anypassengersthroughtheportwithatemperatureabove38degreesCelsiuswouldbeprovidedmedicalobservationandreportedtorelevantauthorities.

ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistduringthelastoutbreak,saiditwasunlikelytheSARSviruswoulddieoutnaturallyanditwoulddefinitelycomeback,butpredictednowidespreadepidemicoutbreakandtheepidemicwouldnotcauseseriousdamageagain.

Caughtunpreparedthisspring,Chineseauthoritieshavelearnedtoactquicklybeforetheepidemiccantakeahold.

ChineseVice-PremierWuYiThursdayurgedstrictlyimplementingthedailySARSepidemicreportingsystemandwarnedthatpeopledelayingreportingorhidingthetruesituationwouldbeseverelypunished.

InBeijing,thediseasecontrolcenterinDongchengDistricthasrecovereda24hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.Everyafternoonbefore3:00o'clock,thecenterreceivesSARSreportsfromeveryhospitalinthedistrictandthenreportstotheBeijingmunicipaldiseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.

InBeijingXieheHospital,plansarereadyforfeverpatientstoreceivetreatmentinaspecialsection.Doctorsinthatward,wearingprotectiveclothing,willobservepatientsforanypossiblerespiratorydiseases.Patientswithhighfeverandsymptomsofrespiratorydiseasesarerequiredtobeobservedforoneortwoweeks.

NorthChina'sShanxiProvinceandInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,thetwootherhardest-hitareasinthelastSARScrisis,havebothsetupanemergencyresponsemechanismandmobilizedallconcerneddepartments.ThesystemhasalsobeensetupinruralInnerMongolia.

PeopleareurgedtopickupagainthehealthyhabitstheyformedduringthelastSARSoutbreak.ZhongNanshansaidthemostimportantwaytopreventSARSwastoplaymoresportsandmaintaingoodventilation.Spittinginpublicandeatingwildanimalswereverydangerous,saidZhong.

小题1:Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A．ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistB．WhathappenedduringthefirstoutbreakofSARSC．HowwellChinaispreparedforanotherlikelyoutbreakofSARSD．WhathospitalsinBeijinghavedone小题2:Whichisn’tincludedinthemeasurestakenbytheChinese?A．Atemperaturereportingsystem.B．ThedailySARSepidemicreportingsystem.C．A24-hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.D．Anemergencyresponsemechanismalloverthecountry.小题3:Whichdoesn’tbelongtoBeijing’sreactiontothepossibleepidemic?A．SARSreportsmustbegiventothediseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.B．Feverpatientsreceivingspecialsectionsareready.C．Highfeverpatientsaretobeobservedfor3weeks.D．Doctorstreatinghighfeverpatientswillwearprotectionclothes.答案：小题1:C小题2:D小题3:C解析：小题1:本文主要介绍了为了应对可能发生的SARS中国政府和人民所采取各种的措施。小题2:并非在全国范围内，而是在山西和内蒙古。小题3:并非3周，而是1-2周。卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____by2006.

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted答案：C2.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce_____,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.答案：C3.Florence_______eachyearbyaboutamilliontouristswhocametoseetheartgalleries,churchesandmuseums.

A.visits

B.isvisiting

C.isvisited

D.wasvisited答案：C4.Wearelivinginanage_____computersplayanimportantroleinourlife.答案：D5.Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary_____hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.答案：B6.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.A．placeB．effectC．postD．office答案：B解析：takeeffect生效。7.—It'sveryimportantforyoutoarriveontime.

—I____bethereatseveno'clock,Ipromise.答案：A8.单词拼写。1.Thecommitteec_________oftenmembers.

2.Ifyoud_________30by5,theansweris6.

3.Wouldyouliketodoacrosswordp_________?

4.Thisbuildingwasc________inthe1810sandithasahistoryofabout200years.

5.TheymarriedlastmonthbutIdidn'tattendtheirw__________.

6.Weshoulddoallwecantoimprove__________(关系)betweenourtwocountries.

7.Thepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand__________(方便).

8.Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivate__________(收藏).

9.Toour__________(高兴),hepassedtheentranceexamination.

10.Canyou__________(安排)forcartocollectthemfromtheairport?答案：1.consists2.divide3.puzzle4.constructed5.wedding6.relations7.convenience8.collection9.delight10.arrange9.Somebirdsfly_____inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.答案：A10."Pleaseclosethewindows."hesaidtome.→He_____me

_____thewindow.

A.asked;toclose

B.toldto;closing

C.saidto;toclose

D.said;close答案：A11.◆200deadasBrazilianplanecrashesinSaoPaulo

Upto200peopleweredeadafterapassengerplanewith176peopleaboardslidofftherunwayonlandingandhitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairportonTuesday.

BrazilianairlineTAMsaidthat170passengersand6crewwereaboardtheAirbusA320flyingfromPortoAlegreinsouthernBraziltoSaoPaulowhenitlostcontrolonlandingandslidoffthewetrunway.

BraziliannewsagencyFolhareportedupto200peopleweredead,includingsomevictimsontheground.

◆_______________________________________

TwopeoplewerekilledSaturdayintwoseparateplanecrashesintheUnitedStates,mediareportssaid.

InDayton,Ohio,aplanecrashedonarunwayoftheDaytonInternationalAirportwhileperformingduringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow.Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.Theairshowwascanceled.

Alsoonthesameday,twosingle-enginewarplanesatanexperimentalairshowcollided(相撞)inWisconsinwhilelanding,killingoneofthepilotsandinjuringtheother.

◆All114aboardKenyaplanekilled

AKenyaAirwaysplanethatcrashedaftertakeoffinCameroonwith114peopleonboardislargelysubmerged(淹没)inaswamp(沼泽地)andthereisnochanceofsurvivors,Cameroon'scivilprotectionservicesaidonMonday

TheBoeing737-800hadtakenofffromDoualaanditswreckag(残骸)wasfoundjust12milesfromthetown.Theplanefellheadfirst.Butthecauseofthecrashremainedunclear.

AmongthepassengerswereAssociatedPressreporterAnthonyMitchellaandanexecutivefromtheSouthAfricancellphonegiantMTN.FiveChinesepassengerswerealsokilledinthecrash.

小题1:TheBrazilianplanecrashcausedextradeathsmainlybecause______A．itskiddedoffthewetrunway.B．therunway.wasveryshortC．ithitafuelstoragetankD．itspilotwasinexperienced小题2:ThepropertitleforNews2wouldbe_________.A．TwopilotskilledinplanecrashesinUSB．ThetragediesoftheairshowC．Whoistoblamefortheplanecrashes?D．Biglossescanresultfromsmallthings小题3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEasfortheKenyaplanecrash?A．Theplanecrashedaftertheplanetookoff.B．ThecauseofthecrashwasunderexaminationC．114passengersonboardwerekilledincludinganAfricanD．Theplacewheretheplanecrashedledtomanymoredeaths小题4:TheBrazilianplanecrashkilledabout_____peopleinallontheground.A．170B．30C．24D．6小题5:Itcanbeinferredfromthethreenewsthat_________A．whentheAirbusA320landed,itwaslikelytoberainingheavilyB．duringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow,thepilot,JimLeRoydiedonthesceneC．TheplacewheretheBoeing737-800crashedwasjust12milesfromthetownD．FiveChinesepassengerswerevictimsoftheKenyaplanecrash答案：小题1:C小题2:A小题3:C小题4:C小题5:A解析：小题1:细节理解题。首先要认真把握题目中的“extra”额外的；另外的；多余的,就不难根据第一段中hitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairport得出答案为C。小题2:段落大意题。开门见山，直奔主题----是新闻报道的特点之一，认真理解首段可知这则新闻的网概要应该为A项。（人物、地点、事件三者齐全）小题3:正误判断题。由第三则新闻第一段中“with114peopleonboard”可知飞机上共有114人,其中应该包括机组人员,所以乘客的数量应该少于114,故C项表述错误,为正确答案。其他三项文中均有明确表述。小题4:细节理解题。由第一则新闻可知，200人在这次空难中丧生，170名乘客，6名机组人员，地面遇难人数应为24人。小题5:推理判断题。由第一则新闻第二段中“…andslidoffthewetrunway.”可以推断出此时很可能天在下大雨,跑道潮湿,地面滑。故A项为正确答案。B项与第二则新闻中的Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.不符；C、D两项分别可以从第二则和第三则新闻中找到明确表述，无需推断，不符合题目要求。12.Havingarrivedattherailwaystation,_____.答案：D13.Her______,however,wouldnotletherdothis.

A.proud

B.prides

C.pride

D.beingpride答案：C14.Youcan'timagine_____whentheyheardthenews.答案：B15.John_____,forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission.

A.wouldpunished

B.hadpunished

C.punished

D.waspunished答案：D16.Greatattentionmust

toeducation,especiallyeducationinthecountryside.

A.pay

B.bepaid

C.paid

D.bepaying答案：B17.While_____

thedoglastnight,ImetwithMary.答案：C18.LiDong

morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.答案：C19.Withthedevelopmentofhightechnology,moreandmorenewthings_____tothefieldofIT.

A.haveintroduced

B.arebeingintroduced

C.wereintroduced

D.hadbeenintroduced答案：B20.Asciencelab______inourschoolatpresent.

A.isbeingbuilt

B.hasbuilt

C.isbuilding

D.willbebuilt答案：A21.What_____greatfunitistogoto_____2010WorldExpoinShanghai.答案：C22.Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads_____bythefriendshekeeps.A．asusualB．assoonasC．asifD．aswellas答案：D解析：选D。aswellas连接两个并列成分，意为“也”。23.Elderlypeoplerespond(反应)besttoacalmandunhurriedenvironment.Thisisnotalwayseasyto36astheirbehaviorcansometimesbeirritating(令人恼怒的).Iftheyget37orupset,thentheymaybecomemoreconfused（糊涂的）andmoredifficulttolookafter.38sometimesitcanbeextremelydifficult,itisbesttobe39andnottogetupsetyourself.Youshouldalways40oldpeopletodoasmuchaspossibleforthemselvesbutbereadyto41ahelpinghandwhennecessary.

Failingmemorymakesit42fortheelderlytorecallallthebasickindsofinformationwe43forgranted.Theobviouswaytohelpinthis44istosupplytheinformationthatismissingandhelpthemmake45ofwhatisgoingon.Youmustuseeveryopportunitytoprovideinformation,46remembertokeepitsimpleandeasytounderstand.

Whentheelderlypersonmakes47statementse.g.aboutgoingouttohisorherold48orvisitingadeadrelative,49inacalmmatter-of-factfashion:"Youareretirednow.Willyoucomeandhelpmewiththedishes?"

Wedepend50ontheinformationprovidedbysignposts,clocks,calendarsandnewspapers.Theseassistusto51anddirectourbehavior.Confusedoldpeopleneedthese52allthetimetocompensate(弥补)fortheirmemory.

Encouragethemtouse53boardsordiariesforimportant54eventsandlabel(标注)thecontentsofdifferentcupboardsanddrawers.Manyotheraidssuchasinformationcards,55photos,notes,addressesorshoppinglistscouldhelpinindividualcase.

36.A.provideB.protectC.discoverD.examine

37.A.happyB.easyC.excitedD.comfortable

38.A.AsaresultB.EventhoughC.ForD.Although

39.A.patientB.protectiveC.readyD.helpful

40.A.tellB.encourageC.warnD.permit

41.A.carryB.makeC.lendD.offer

42.A.necessaryB.difficultC.terribleD.impossible

43.A.makeB.giveC.thinkD.take

44.A.conditionB.situationC.actionD.position

45.A.senseB.useC.lightD.fun

46.A.andB.orC.howeverD.but

47.A.obviousB.strangeC.confusedD.fixed

48.A.factoryB.hospitalC.schoolD.employment

49.A.correctB.repeatC.checkD.care

50.A.hardlyB.heavilyC.totallyD.simply

51.A.collectB.formC.keepD.organize

52.A.informationB.adviceC.aidsD.materials

53.A.reminderB.flatC.recoveryD.wood

54.A.improvingB.comingC.movingD.exciting

55.A.beautifulB.unforgettableC.niceD.old答案：ACDAB

CBDBADCDABDCABD解析：36.A。从前句来看,此处意为“提供”如此的环境是不容易的。37.C。excited和upset相对应，都指情绪的较大变化。38.D。从下文可以看出这里表示让步关系，因此要用although。39.A。冷静需要有“耐心”。40.B。从上下文看应该是“鼓励”才对。41.C。lend(sb.)ahand帮(某人)忙。42.B。记忆力衰退会使人们思考问题更加“困难”。43.D。takesth.forgranted是一个固定词组，意为“认为……理所当然”。44.B。从上下文来看这里应表示“情况”。45.A。makesenseof意为“理解，明白”，符合此处语境。46.D。从前后句的逻辑关系来看,此处需要填连词but。47.C。从后一句话的内容来看,老年人作出了“糊涂的举动”。注意该词(confused)在前文有注释。48.D。employment意为“职业，工作”。49.A。从下文可以看出,这里是“纠正”老年人的错误。50.B。heavily此处表示“大量地，很多地”。51.D。organize意为“安排,筹划”，符合此处语境。52.C。aids意为“帮助”，指上文讲到的内容。53.A。reminder意为“提示”，符合此处语境，即帮助老年人“记忆”。54.B。coming意为“将要到来的”。55.D。从上下文来看，这里要表达的是借助“旧”照片帮助老年人“记忆”。24.—____doeshemakeatriphere?

—Everyfivedays.

A.Howsoon

B.Howfar

C.Howlong

D.Howoften答案：D25.基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

2010年广州亚运会即将来临。为了迎接亚运，你们班级将举行一次“我与2012广州亚运”的主题班会。假如你是班长，请你就以下内容拟一个发言稿。

[写作内容]

2010年广州亚运会

1.

是21世纪初重大体育赛事之一；

2.

包括中国在内的亚洲各国都在为此做准备；

3.

亚运会的作用；

省、市政府

1.修建体育场馆、亚运村等；

2.美化城市；

我们中学生

1.学好英语，争做自愿者；

2.……

[写作要求]

1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；

2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3.注意：发言稿的开头和结尾已给出(不计入5个句子中)。

Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.

Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.答案：Possibleversion:Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“The2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.The2012AsianGames,oneofthemostimportantsportseventsintheearly21stcentury,willbeheldinGuangzhou.EverycountryinAsia,especiallythehostcountryChina,ispreparingforit.IthinkitwilldogoodtothefriendshipbetweenpeoplesofChinaandotherAsiancountries.Sotheprovincialandmunicipalgovernmentsshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironment(beautifythecity),buildadequatestadiums,AsianVillageandotherfacilitiesandwideningtheroadsinGuangzhou.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemusttrytolearnEnglishwell,getreadytobevolunteersordosomeotherthingsforit.Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.

(105w)解析：写作时要注意审题，把握内容要点：（可以有不同的组合）1、说明2010年广州亚运会性质、意义和作用；2、包括中国在内的亚洲各国都在为此做准备；3、省、市政府应该怎样做；4、我们中学生应该怎样做。要保证文章句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性；按照要求只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。26.I_____alongthestreetwhenIsuddenlyheardfootstepsbehindme.答案：D27.I________myson________adoctor,buthewasn'tgoodenoughatscience.答案：B28.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____

front.答案：B29.Alltoo_____itwastimetogobacktoschoolaftertheglorioussummerholiday