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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年郑州电力高等专科学校高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Greatlymovedbywhathedid,____.答案:D2.They____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe_____on
itasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案:A3.Helefttheplace,______never______backagain.[
]A.determined;tocome
B.beingdetermined;tocome
C.detetmined;coming
D.determining;tocome答案:A4.Don'tyouthinkthat_____isnousepromisingwithoutdoing?
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.what答案:C5.13.
Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.
14.
A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich答案:C解析:解析:考查非限制性定语从句,从句还原后成为“NewYorkisanexampleofmanycities”,所以选择介词of。6.Failintheelection_____he_____,hebecamefamousforhiswonderfulspeechagainstslavery.
A.although;did
B.though;does
C.as;did
D.evenif;does答案:C7.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels_____desiretogotobed.
A.themost
B.more
C.worse
D.theleast答案:D8.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtherolein
themarketsthatthey_____.答案:B9.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_____
there.答案:A10.TheForeignMinistersaid,“________ourhopethatthetwosideswillwork
towardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis答案:D解析:D[句意:外交部长说:“我们希望双方能相互合作,致力于和平事业。”句中的that从句是名词性从句,作真正的主语,前面用it作形式主语。]11.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook___50million.A.havereachedB.hasreachedC.arereachingD.hadreached答案:A解析:thesales是句子的主语。故谓语应用复数形式,有题意“创了一个新纪录”知事情已完成。12.______I'mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.答案:D13.AfterlivinginParisforyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B14.Asanewdriver,Ihavetopractise_____thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain.答案:D15.Mr.Goodmanpromisedhe_________meahandwhennecessary,buthedidn't.答案:A16.Thehusbandgavehiswife_____everymonthinordertopleaseher.
A.allhalfhisincome
B.hishalfallincome
C.halfhisallincome
D.allhishalfincome答案:A17.Almost_____ofthestudentsinthisclass_____glasses,thatis_____ofthem.答案:A18.TheinformationtellsmethatthewayofeducationinCanadaisquitedifferentfrom_____inChina.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.those
答案:C19.阅读理解。
Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithaboxbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichread,"Iamblind,
pleasehelp."Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthebox.Theboyfeltsad.
Amanwalkedby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothebox.Thenhetookthe
sign,turneditaroundandwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywould
seethenewwords.
Soontheboxwasfull.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwho
hadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked,"Wereyou
theonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?"
Thatmansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway."Whathehadwritten
was,"todayisabeautifuldayandIcannotseeit."Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignwere
sayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.
Greatmensay,"Inthejourneyoflife,ifyouwanttotravelwithoutfear,youmusthavetheticketofa
goodconscience(良心)."
It'sabeautifulthingtoseeapeoplesmiling!Andit'sevenmorebeautifultoknowthatyouarethereason
ofaperson'ssmiling!1.Whendidthemanpassbyandchangetheblindboy'ssign?[
]A.Inthemorning.
B.Atnoon.
C.Intheafternoon.
D.Atnight.2.Whydidthesecondsignhaveabettereffect?[
]A.Ittoldthetruthinastraightway.
B.Ittoldthepassingpeoplealie.
C.Ittoldpeopletobuysometicketsfortheboy.
D.Ittoldpeopletofeelluckyfornotbeingblind.3.Whatdothefirstthreeparagraphstellus?[
]A.Nopains,nogains.
B.Differentways,differentresults.
C.Theearlybirdcathchestheworm.
D.Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplay.4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,themostbeautifulthingis_____.[
]A.toknowthereasonofaperson'ssmiling
B.toseeapersonsmiling.
C.tobethereasonofaperson'ssmiling.
D.tobeapersonsmiling.答案:1-4:ADBC20."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.HowagreatsuccessB.WhatagreatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.Whatgreatsuccess答案:B解析:success名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。故排除C,D;A中how是副词,如改成howgreatasuccess就是正确的。21._____inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.[
]
A.Waiting
B.Towait
C.Havingwaited
D.Tohavewaited答案:C22.—Haveyounearlyfinished?
—
______,wehavejustbegun.A.AboveallB.AfterallC.OnthecontraryD.Ontheotherhand答案:C解析:选C。本题上文说“你们差不多快做完了吧?”,下文说“恰好相反,我们才刚刚开始哩”。23.短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearRobert,
ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd
beveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowmeintroducemyselfto
you.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi
HighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational
MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune
7and8.Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor
peasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto
thenighteveryday.
Bestwishes!
Yourstruly,
LiHua
________________________________________________________________答案:DearRobert,
ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd1.thanks
2.gotbeveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowme∧introducemyselfto
3.friend
4.theyou.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi
5.studyingHighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational
6.去掉
7.去掉MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune
8.in7and8.Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor
9.sopeasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto
10.fullthenighteveryday.
Bestwishes!
Yourstruly,
LiHua24.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.[
]
A.beingcheered
B.becheered
C.werecheered
D.tobecheered答案:D25.Idon'tthinkmath_____.答案:D26.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案:C27.Twobuildingworkersgotseriouslywoundedwhenthestadium_______.
A.wasbuilt
B.wasbeingbuilt
C.built
D.isbeingbuilt答案:B28.Doctorsstronglyrecommendthatfathers_____presentattheirbaby'sbirth.[
]A.be
B.are
C.mustbe
D.willbe答案:A29.AfterlivinginPairsforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B30.TragedyattheCircus
Inyesterday’scircus(马戏团)show,atigersuddenlyattackeditstrainerandhadtobeshotdead.Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.
However,theofficialscan’tsimplyturnablindeyetotheethicalproblemsleftbehind.Evenbeforethistragedy(悲剧),animalrightsactivistsprotestedagainstkeepingwildanimalsinunnaturalconditionsandforcingthemtosufferfortheprofit(利润)ofcircusorganizers.
Itisnowtimeforustotakeeffectivestepstomakesurethatcircusanimalsaretreatedproperly.
CircusSafeforAnimals
Ourcircusrecentlysufferedamosttragiceventinitshistory.Whilewearethankfulforthepityfromthepublic,wearealsoastonishedbytheopinionexpressedin“TragedyattheCircus.”
First,ourperforminganimalsarenottakenfromthewild.Astotheethicalproblems.wealwaysbelievehumansandanimalscan—andshould—livetogethernicely.Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies(物种),andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.Thosewhoarguethatcircuslifeisharmfultoanimalsshowlittleknowledgeofthesefacts.Lifeinthe“wild”isunsafe,butacontinuousstruggleforexistence.Tooverlooktheserealitiesisthegreatestfaultagainsttheanimalkingdom.
Thiscircushasproventhatanimalsarestrongerandsmarterthanwecouldimagine.Withinthecircusisajoyfulatmosphereforbothanimalsandhumans:peopleareeducated,andspeciessaved.
1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstpassage?
A.Toshowpityfortheperforminganimals.
B.Toexpressworriesaboutanimaltrainers'safety.
C.Todealwiththedifficultsituationsofthecircus
D.Tocallforactiontoprotectcircusanimals.
2.Whatwillthecircusmostprobablydo?
A.Takenonoticeofthetragedy.
B.Continueitsperformances.
C.Usefewerwildanimals.
D.Limititsprofit.
3.Whatdoesthecircusthinkofitsperforminganimals?
A.Theyareascleverashumanbeings.
B.Theystrugglecontinuouslywithhumanbeingsforexistence.
C.Theyarehelpfulinsavingtheirspecies.
D.Theyhaveequallynaturallivingconditionsaswildanimals.
4.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwopassages?
A.Apublicrequestandanewspaperreport.
B.Anewspaperarticleandareplytoit.
C.Twopartsofanewspaperarticle.
D.Twonewspaperreports.答案:1-4DBCB解析:1.这是一道主旨题。第一个短文是一个新闻,介绍了马戏团出现了老虎袭击训兽狮后被击毙的悲剧,从而说明动物进入马戏团是悲惨不幸的,号召人们保护马戏团的动物,选D.2.这是一道推理题。根据第一段中“Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.”说明马戏团还将继续演出,选B.3.这是一道细节推断题。根据“Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies,andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.”所以马戏团认为他们保护了表演动物的物种。4.这是一道推理题。根据两篇文中的内容,第一个是说马戏团里的动物生活悲惨,第二个说马戏团认为他们保护了动物。两篇文中针锋相对,第一篇显然是新闻,而第二篇是针对第一篇的反击C31.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D32.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent________foryourbirthday?
[
]A.youexpectshehasgot
B.youexpecthasshegot
C.doyouexpectshehasgot
D.doyouexpecthasshegot答案:C33.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists_____theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.答案:C34.—Youlookabitworried.Whathashappened?
—SoIdo.Yousee,themachineI______lastmonthdoesn’tworkagain.[
]A.gottoberepaired
B.gotitrepaired
C.gotrepaired
D.gotrepairing答案:C35.Cindyshutthedoor
heavilyandburstintotears.Nooneinthe
officeknew_____shewassoangry.答案:D36.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
AnAmericanfriendofminewhowashighupinabigcorporationhadworkedoutawayofhandlingafloodofe-mailsbeforemostofushadevenheardoftheconcept.Ifanyinformationhewassentwasvitalenough,hislackofresponsecouldensurethesenderranghimup.Ifthesenderwasn’timportantenoughtohavehisprivatenumber,thecommunicationcouldn’tbethatimportant.Myfriendisnowevenmoreseniorinthesamecompany,sothestrategymustwork.
Almosteveryweeknow,thereseemstobeareportsuggestingthatweareallbeingdrivencrazybythebotherofe-mail.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.
______.Firstly,youjunkanythingwithanexclamationmarkorastringofcapitalletters,orfromanyaddressyoudon’trecognizeorfeelconfidentabout.
Secondly,e-mailsdon’tallhavetobeanswered.Becausee-mailingissoeasy,there’satendencyforcorrespondencetocarryonforever,butitispermissibletostopanendlessdiscussionortoacceptapointofinformationsentbyacolleaguewithoutacknowledgingit.
Thirdly,areplye-maildoesn’thavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.Weallhavee-mailpalswhosendlong,chattye-mails,whicharenicetoreceive,butwhothenexpectanequallylongreply.Thecharmofe-mailcanconsistinthesimple,incompletesentence,totallyregardlessoftheformatofthelettersentbypost.Youareperfectlywithintheboundsofpolitenessinrespondingtoamarathone-mailwithabriefreply.
76.Whichsentenceinthepassageittheclosedinmeaningtothefollowingone?
Thepossibleexistenceofannoyanceresultsfromourinabilitytosortoute-mails.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentence.(within10words)
____________________________________________________________
78.Whatadviceisgiveninthelastparagraph?(within10words)
_______________________________________________________
79.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthormentionhisAmericanfriendinParagraph1?
(within10words)
_____________________________________________________________
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.
________________________________________________________________答案:76.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.77.E-mail(s)canbehandledinthefollowingways.Herearesomewaystodealwithe-mails.Handlinge-mailsisanart.78.Youmayreplytoalonge-mailbriefly.Youdon’thavetowritealongreplye-mail.79.Toshowawayofhandlinge-mailswithanexample.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.80.用简短的话回复冗长的电子邮件完全不失礼节。解析:略37.阅读下面文章,回答问题。
(A)
TheTajMahalisconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture(建筑).ItisatAgrainnorthernIndia.ItliesbesidetheRiverJumnainthemiddleofgardenswithquietpools.
TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMogulemperor(皇帝)ShahJehan,whoruledIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,knownasMumtazMahal,whodiedin1631.Thebuilding,whichwascompletedbetween1632and1638,wasdesignedbyalocalMuslimarchitect(建筑师),UstadAhmadLahori.Thewholebuilding,withgardensandgatewaystructures,wascompletedin1643.TheTajMahalstandsatoneendofthegardentombwithmarble(大理石)path.Theroomissoftlylightedbythelightthatpassesthroughdoublescreensofcarvedmarblesethighinthewalls.Thebuildingnowiskeptingoodcondition.
TheTajMahaltook22yearstobuild.ShahJehanplannedasimilarbuilding,butinblackinsteadofwhite,tolieontheothersideoftheriver.Butbeforeitcouldbebuilt,ShahJehanwasimprisoned(监禁)byhissonandburiednexttohiswifeintheTajMahal.
1.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor____.
A.Mumtaz
B.Shah
C.EitherMumtazorShah
D.BothMumtazandShah
2.Thepassagemainlytellsus____.
A.whytheTajMahalwasbuilt
B.thelovestorybetweenShahandMumtaz
C.someinformationabouttheTajMahal
D.theTajMahal—theprideofIndians
3.Formthepassagewecanlearnthat____.
A.theTajMahallooksmorebeautifulthanbefore.
B.theTajMahaldoesn'texistnow.
C.theTajMahalhascompletelychanged.
D.theTajMahalhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.
(B)
Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijing.Threeyearsago,fewpeoplewouldgoswimmingintheicywaters.ButnowthereisaWinter-swimmingEnthusiasts’Club(冬泳爱好者协会)andithasmorethan2000members.Theoldestis84yearsoldandtheyoungestisonly7.Themembersarefromallwalksoflife.Theymaybeworkers,peasants,soldiers,teachers,students…
Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0℃,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissnowing.Theyenjoythemselvesinthelake,whilethepeoplebythesideofthelakearewearingheavyclothes.
Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedinwinter-swimming?Becausewinter-swimmingcanbegoodforone’shealth.
BeiShaisagoodexample.Heis69,andheoncesufferedfromhearttroublefor26years.Aftertenyearsofwinter-swimmingheisnowingoodhealth.Scientistsarenowstudyingtheeffectsofwinter-swimmingonhealth.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Themembersarefromallwalksoflife”mean?
A.Themembersdodifferentjobsatdifferentplaces.
B.TheycomefromallpartsofBeijing.
C.Theyarepersonsofdifferentages.
D.Theyaremenandwomen,oldandyoung.
5.Thewinter-swimmersareabletoswimintheicywaters,evenonsnowydaysbecause
.
A.theyarenotafraidofcoldness
B.theyoftenswimintheicywaters
C.theyknowthattheycanbenefit(得益)fromit
D.winter-swimmingcanmakepeoplehealthy
6.Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijingbecause
.
A.moreandmorepeopleliketoswiminBeijing
B.itismoreinterestingthanswimminginsummer
C.winter-swimmersarebravemen
D.winter-swimmingdoesalotofgoodtoone’shealth
7.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.PeopleinBeijingLikeSwimminginWinter
B.Winter-swimming—ACraze(狂热)inBeijing
C.PeopleBenefitfromWinter-swimming
D.Winter-swimmersAreBraveMen答案:1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B解析:1、从第二段第一句话“TheTajMahalwasbuilt……knownasMumtazMaha……”可以推断出泰姬陵是为“MumtazMaha”所建立的。因此A项为正确选项。2、通过整篇文章的意思,可以推断出这是一篇有关泰姬陵的文章。所以C项符合题意。3、从开头以及第二段末的相关信息中,可以得出,D为正确选项,泰姬陵现在是比较著名的旅游胜地。4、“allwalksoflife”是“各行各业”的意思,所以A正确。5、从“Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0℃,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissnowing.”这句话中可以得出B为正确选项。6、通过第三段以及后面的范例,可以看出很多人选择冬泳是因为冬泳对人的身体健康有益。7、通读全文,B项最适合文章的意思。38.Thisdictionaryisatleastthreetimesasthickas_____
youborrowedfromthelibrary.答案:B39.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy1_____apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe2_____betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe3____everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim.4_____heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch5____inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but6_____itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.7____aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand8_____onmypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,9____.AfetrawhileIheard10____moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe11____ofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto12_____.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I13____towatchKojakonTVfrequently.
HespokeperfectKorean-Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,14____IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking15_____EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI16_____likeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.17____wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery18_____andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthatto19____inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit20_____outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.
小题1:.A.warmB.hotC.heatedD.cool小题2:.A.crackB.blankC.breakD.opening小题3:.A.seatB.viewC.spaceD.angle小题4:.A.whileB.wheneverC.orD.and小题5:.A.attractionB.attentionC.affectionD.motion小题6:.A.sinceB.whenC.whatD.as小题7:.A.WithinB.AfterC.ForD.Over小题8:.A.setB.chewC.fixD.taste小题9:.A.tooB.stillC.thoughD.certainly小题10:.A.muchB.anyC.noD.few小题11:.A.voiceB.soundC.rhythmD.tone小题12:.A.wonderB.imagineC.wanderD.depart小题13:.A.enjoyedB.happenedC.turnedD.used小题14:.A.untilB.becauseC.thenD.therefore小题15:.A.falseB.informalC.perfectD.practical小题16:.A.feltB.lookedC.seemedD.appeared小题17:.A.WhileB.BeforeC.IfD.Once小题18:.A.emptyB.quietC.noisyD.calm小题19:.A.tellingB.shoutingC.sayingD.speaking小题20:.A.workedB.gotC.cameD.made答案:小题1:B小题2:D小题3:D小题4:C小题5:C小题6:D小题7:B小题8:B小题9:C小题10:C小题11:B小题12:C小题13:D小题14:A小题15:C小题16:A小题17:D小题18:B小题19:D小题20:C解析:内容概要:文章开始部分记叙了作者看电影时的遭遇,接着谈论了作者对母语的特有情感。小题1:夏日的夜晚想到电影院享受空调,说明不愿面对的是居室的“热”。而heated表示“热烈的”或“人为加过热的”,显然不妥。小题2:四个词的全义分别为:crack“裂缝,(因破裂而形成的)缝隙”;blank“空白、空地”;break“破裂处”;opening“空隙”。这里指头与头之间的空档(不是细缝),以用opening为宜。小题3:angle“角度”,表示头得左右摆动才可看清楚。小题4:这对男女的动作是交替进行的。小题5:attraction“吸引力”,attention“注意力”,affection“爱意、情感”,motion“动机”,四个词中只有offection与那对年轻人的甜言蜜语和亲昵举动相吻合。小题6:as意为“如同”。小题7:从时间上来看,后面的两个动作是“之后”发生的。小题8:后面popcorn为“爆米花”,用咀嚼(chew)较为合适。由crunch一词也可推知。小题9:though放于句末表示“然而”,为副词,与前一句意义上形成转折。小题10:由后面的justheard推知,不再听到其它声音了。小题11:sound“声响”,voice“声音”,rhythm“节奏”,tone“音调”,此处指嚼爆米花的声音,自然应该用sound。小题12:思绪已不在电影上,而是转到了其他方面,故选wander(漫游)。小题13:过去经常做某事用usedto。happentodo(碰巧做)有悖于frequently,应注意排除。小题14:对Kojak的好感“一直”持续到看到他讲一口流利的英语。小题15:由第16空前面那句话可以想象他的英语一定讲得不错。小题16:“feellike+从句”用以表示人的心理感受。小题17:根据意义和词的用法可排除余者。小题18:根据后面一句话,特别是insilence不难选定此空答案。小题19:“讲……语言”用speak。小题20:comeout在此可以理解为“结果是”。40.Shewillneverforgettheday____shespentinBeijing.
A.when
B.what
C.which
D.why答案:C41.Sincenoevidencehasbeenfoundsofar
hewasguilty,hehastobesetfree.A.beforeB.whetherC.thatD.when答案:C解析:试题分析:通过分析句子结构,可知这个句子中包含一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中不作任何成分,且没有实际意义,故只能用that。点评:在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。解答这类题,首先要确定从句是什么从句,然后依据相应的语法规则答题。宾语从句中引导词的确定,要看它在宾语从句中作什么成分,有没有什么实际意义。42.—Canyourepeattheaddress,please?
—BroadStreet,No.12.
—_____.
A.Heardit
B.Madeit
C.Gotit
D.Wentit答案:C43.Nowadayschildren________thisorthatalthoughthey‘renotwillingto.
A.areforcedtostudy
B.areforcedstudy
C.aremadetostudy
D.bothAandC答案:D44.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
OldpeopleenjoysurfingontheInternet
Chinanews,Beijing,Dec.29.InBeijing,agroupofoldpeople,takegreat
31
(please)insurfingontheInternet.Recently,theseseniorwebsurfersorganizedaparty,CCTVinternationalchannelreported.
About40-50oldpeoplewenttotheparty,
32
wasfullofjoyandhappiness.Tomanypeople,thismightbethefirsttimeforthemtomeeteachotherfacetoface.Ontheotherhand,
33
,theymighthavebecomeveryclosefriendsthroughonlinechatting.
34
thesepeople,theyoungestmightbein
35
50sandtheoldestmightbeover70yearsoldnow.Despitetheiroldage,manymighthavejuststartedtolearncomputerandonlinesurfingfornomorethanayear.Mr.Fanhad
36
touchedanycomputers,becausehedidn’tknowanyofthePinyinformsadoptedbycomputers.
“Wecandowhatissupposedto
37
(do)byyoungpeople.Itisquiteanexcitingexperienceformesittingbythedesktogettoknowwhathashappenedaroundtheworld.Itsuremakesmylifemore
38
(color).”saidaseniorpersonattheparty.
Whenthepartyended,manyseniorpeoplesaidtheyfeltveryhappywhen
39
(attend)apartylikethis,itmadethemfeel
40
theywereyoungpeople,too答案:31.pleasure
32.which
33.however
34.Among
35.their36.never
37.bedone
38.colorful
39.attending
40.that/asif解析:31.pleasure
这里考词形转换,根据前面的takegreat…in的短语的固定搭配。32.which
这里考定语从句的引导词,修饰前面的party,充当定语从句的主语。33.however
这里考并列连词,表转折关系。
34.Among
这里考介词,意思是“在这些老人当中,年纪最轻的……”。
35.their
这里人称代词,intheir50s意思是“在他们五十多岁”。36.never
这里考副词,根据下一句中的hedidn’tknow…进行逻辑判断得到答案。37.bedone
这里考动词的语态,根据后面的可以得到答案。38.colorful
这里考词形转换,用形容词的比较级。
39.attending
这里考非谓语动词,现在分词作状语,相当对应的时间状语从句。
40.that/asif
这里考表语从句的引导词。45.Sheisabitshyand_______standupandanswertheteacher'squestions.答案:B46.Youcanneverimagine____whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresent.答案:B47.Theprofessordevotedallhislife__________thetreatmentofAIDS.A.toresearchB.inresearchingC.toresearchingD.atresearching答案:C解析:考查短语devoteto的用法。此处to为介词,其后跟动名词。48.—I'dliketohavesomelunchbutIhavetostayheredoingmywork.
—___________whatyouwantandIcangetitforyou.A.TotellmeB.TellingmeC.IfyoutellmeD.Tellme答案:D解析:本题考查祈使句的用法,考生只要知道祈使句的构成就很容易得出答案D。49.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.A.placeB.effectC.postD.office答案:B解析:takeeffect生效。50.Imaginelifeasagame_____
youareplayingwithfourballs.Younamethem-work,family,health,andfriends.答案:D卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.______ofthehouseholdrubbish______
recycledorreusedsincethenewtechnologywasapplied.答案:C2.Whenyou'vefinishedschool,don'tforgettocomebacktovisityourschool,_____?
A.willyou
B.doyou
C.haveyou
D.won'tyou答案:A3.Idon'tthinkmath_____.答案:D4.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.答案:D5.—Susanwashappylikecrazy!
—Nowonder!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe____foryears.答案:C6.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineschool,whereshe____Englishforayear.A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying答案:D解析:考查时态的区别。题意为:凯西正在阳光学校的课堂上记录语法规则,她在这里学习英语已有一年的时间。由题干中得istakingnotes…可知她现在任然在sunshineschool上学,在这所学校学英语至今已一年有余,所以要用现在完成时态。7.单词拼写。
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