2023年吉林司法警官职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年吉林司法警官职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_____.

A.ismade

B.wouldmake

C.wastobemade

D.hadmade答案：C2.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?

—Infact,itisthefirsttimeI_____here.答案：D3.短文改错。

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：

如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也

用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）：

在该行右边横线上写出该加点的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词Tomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthe

morningandwasalwayslatewithwork..Hisbosswantedto

firehimifhedidn'tstartcomingontime,buthewentto

thedoctorforahelp.Thedoctorgavehimsome

medicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewenttobed.

Themandidastoldandsleptreallywell,wakeupbefore

thealarmhadevengoneoff.Hehadtimeforaproperly

breakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory."Boss,"he

said,"thatmedicinereallyworks!""I'mpleasingtohear

it,"saidhisboss,"

orwherewereyouyesterday?"1._____

2._____

3._____

4._____

5._____

6._____

7._____

8._____

9._____

10._____答案：1.troubles-trouble

2.with-for

3.but-and/so4.去掉a5.them-it

6.wake-waking

7.properly-proper8.thefirst后加to

9.pleasing-pleased

10.or-but4.WewenttoprofessorBlack'syesterday.Hegaveus

.

A.someadvice

B.advices

C.anadvice

D.afewadvices答案：A5.2.________youopinion,Ithinkyouaregreat.A．AsfarasyouareB．ConcerningC．AsfarasI’mD．AsfarasI’mconcerned答案：B解析：考查concerning介词用法。"关于，就……而论"翻译为"就你的观点而言，我认为你很伟大"asfarassbbeconcerned不和opinion连用。所以排除A,C,D6.Thestudentshadthelights_____foralmostthreehours.答案：B7.Byhiking,peoplecan_____natureandexperienceakindoflife.答案：C8.Iworkinabusiness_____almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.答案：C9.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.答案：D10._____alldayathomewriting,thenovelistwentoutforawalkintheevening.[

]A.Spent

B.Spending

C.Havingspent

D.Havingbeenspent答案：C11.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

—______.

A.Yes,don'tworry

B.Yes,helpyourself

C.Ofcourse,goahead

D.Ofcourse,whynot答案：C12.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_____and_____ontheheadwitharod.[

]

A.toattack;hit

B.tobeattacked;tobehit

C.attacking;behit

D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案：D13.8.Customersareaskedtomakesurethatthey____therightchangebeforeleavingtheshop.

A．willgiveB．havebeengivenC．havegivenD．willbegiven答案：D解析：该空表示“将要被给”，应用一般将来时被动语态。14.Thisbooktells______lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft______schoolandworkedforanewspaper

attheageof16.答案：A15.Thebridge______

nextmonthdependsonmoneycollectedamongthevillagers.[

]A.build

B.tobebuilt

C.built

D.bebuilding答案：B16.12.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A．oneB．thatC．whatD．it答案：B解析：为强调句型，被强调成分为theabilitytodothejob，句意为“重要的是你做工作的能力，而不是你来自何地或你是从事什么工作的”。17.Thechildren_____lostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.A．musthavegotB．mustgetC．shouldhavegotD．shouldget答案：A解析：情态动词和havedone结构连用表示对过去的情况猜测，根据下文的意思“要不然孩子们按照安排就已经到了湖边”说明他们一定是迷路了，musthavedone表示对过去肯定的猜测。句意：那些男孩一定是在树林迷路了，否则的话，按计划他们本应该在湖边安营扎寨的。【考点定位】考查情态动词的推测用法18.Nowhereinnatureisaluminium(铝)foundfree,owingto(由于)itsalways

____withother

elements(元素)mostcommonlywithoxygen.

[

]A.combined

B.havingcombined

C.combine

D.beingcombined答案：D19.Weliveinanage

moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.

A．whyB．whenC．towhomD．onwhich答案：B解析：【考点】定语从句，when引导定义从句，在从句中做时间状语，修饰先行词anage（时代）.此处的when="at"which。20.Heissaid_____anewmachinerecently,butIdon'tknowwhenhewillmakeit.

A.todesign

B.tobedesigned

C.tohavedesigned

D.tohavebeendesigning答案：D21.Becauseofthebadweather,mymother____andlayinbed.She______foraweek.A．hasbeenill;wasillB．fellill;hasfallenillC．fellill;hasbeenillD．fellill;isill答案：C解析：选C。fallill意“患病,得病”,beill意为“生病＂，表示状态。第一空由and后的并列谓语lay得知，应用fell。第二空foraweek得知应用现在完成时，hasbeenill表示病了一个星期了。22.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren___skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A．isgoingB．goC．goesD．aregoing答案：C解析：aswellas+n./pron短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系，即句子的主语是thefather，由everySundayafternoon可知应用一般现在时态。23.Tomysurprise,themanager______30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A．cutoffB．heldupC．broughtdownD．keptback答案：D解析：keepback意为“扣下，留下，阻挡，隐瞒”；holdup意为“举起，支撑”；bringdown意为“打倒，击落，打死，降低”；cutoff意为“切断，断绝”。24.“She'snotadancingteacher,isshe?”“_____.”A．Yes,andsheisn'tB．Yes,butshewasC．No,butsheisn'tD．No,butshewas答案：D解析：此题最佳答案为D，可视为No,sheisn't.Butshewasadancingteacher.之省略，即其意为“她现在不是舞蹈教师，但她过去是”。此题也可以这样回答：No,butsheusedtobe.【标签】反义疑问句25.Seeingherfathercomeback,______________.A．tearsrandownhercheeksB．HertearsranoutC．sheburstintotearsD．Sheburstintocrying答案：C解析：试题分析：考查句子结构：前面是现在分词做状语，说明主句的主语是现在分词动作的发出者，就是she，还有就是固定词组：burstintotears/burstoutcrying,选C。句意是：看到爸爸回来了，她突然哭起来了。选C点评：有的题目可以有解题技巧的，找到关键之处，可以快捷的找到答案，象这道题关键是找到分词的逻辑主语。26.Telecommuting(远程办公)willhavemajoreffectsontheworldsofworkandfamilylife.However,itsbiggesteffectwillbeintheareaofindividualfreedom,responsibilityandtimemanagement.

Workandworkplaceswillchangegreatly.Officesmaybecomesmaller,asfewerdesksareneeded.Therewillbegreaterneedforhigh-speedInternetconnectionstolinktheofficeandthehome,andevenhomestootherhomes,asotheremployeesalsobeginworkingathome.Hoursspentintrafficjams,andfightsforparkingshoulddiminish,asworkerstravelless.

Familylifewillalsochange.Bothhusbandsandwiveswillbeabletoarrangetheirworkaroundfamilycommitmentssuchastakingchildrentoschool,cooking,sparetimeactivities,andsoon.However,households(家人)willalsohavetosetasideareasforwork-particularlyifmorethanonepersonistelecommuting.

However,althoughtheideasofmoretimeathomeandlesstimetravelingareattractive,therearesomedrawbackstotelecommuting.Peoplemayfeelthattheycannotescapefromwork,worklongerhours,orbecomelesssocial.Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees,andtheremaybedelaysifotherworkersarenotimmediatelyavailable.Telecommutersmayalsofeelisolated.Amajorchangewillbeinthewaypeoplethinkaboutworkasaplaceoraninstitution.Instead,theywillfocusonthetaskortheproduct.Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.

Inconclusion,theeffectsaredifficulttopredictbecausetheydependontheextenttowhichtelecommutingbecomespopular.Atthesametime,however,telecommutingcouldbethestartofamajorsocietalshift,possiblyasbigastheIndustrialRevolutionwhichcreatedourpresentideasofwork.

64.Thispassagewasmainlywrittentotellus_____.

A.abouttheadvantagesoftelecommuting

B.howtelecommutingwillchangetheworld

C.thattelecommutingwillaffectfamilylife

D.howtotelecommuteinthefuture

65.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Thedisadvantagesoftelecommuting.

B.Settingasideareasforwork.

C.Thefutureoftelecommuting.

D.Theemployees’focusonwork.

66.Withtelecommutinginthefuture,whichofthefollowingwillbereduced?

A.Workinghoursandfamilytime.

B.Face-to-facecommunication.

C.Sparetimeandindividualfreedom.

D.Spendingtimewithfriends.

67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Telecommutingwillchangetheworldcompletely.

B.Therewillbenotrafficjamsbecauseoftelecommuting.

C.Workefficiencywillincreasethroughtelecommuting.

D.Telecommutingworkerswilllikelychangetheirjobs.答案：64—67BABD解析：导读：随着信息时代的到来，远程办公成为可能。它将对人们的工作和家庭生活产生重大的影响，同时又带来一系列的问题……64.B。主旨大意题。从文章的首段作者便开门见山地告诉我们远程办公会产生一系列的影响，在文章的第二三段作者分别介绍了远程办公对工作和家庭生活带来的影响，文章第四段则介绍了远程办公的一些负面影响，可以看出文章的主要内容都是在介绍远程办公的影响，故B项正确。65.A。归纳概括题。该段第一句点明主题，以下各句是远程办公的缺点，如：人们觉得无法摆脱工作；面对面交流的时间减少等，因此答案选A。66.B。细节理解题。该题涉及到的是远程办公将会减少的对象，从文章第四段Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees可以看出将来如果远程办公的话，员工之间面对面的交流将会减少，故B项正确。67.D。推理判断题。从文章第四段Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.可以推断出既然员工对公司的忠诚度下降，必然会有不少的员工跳槽，即D项正确。27.短文改错。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加．删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：每处错误及修改均仅限一词；Asthesummervacationarecomingsoon,myclassmatesare

tryingveryhardtogettrainticketstogotohome.But

Ihavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfrom

homeforfirsttimeinmylife.Myparentshaveagreed

tovisitingme,andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.When

theycamehere,Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversity

andthecityaswell.Ihavedecidedtobuyit

somenicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem.My

parentshavedonealotforme,andIthinkit

washightime

thatIdidanythingspecialtoexpressmythanks.1.__________

2.__________

3.__________

4.__________

5.__________

6.__________

7.__________

8.__________

9.__________

10.__________答案：1.把第一个are改is

2.把第三个to去掉

3.minds→mind

4.for后加the

5.visiting→visit6.came→come7.it→them8.surprising→surprise9.was-is

10.anything→something28.Specialistssaythatitisnoteasytogetusedtolifeinanewculture.“Cultureshock”isthetermthesespecialistsusewhentalkingaboutthefeelingsthatpeoplehaveinanewenvironment.Therearethreestagesofcultureshock,saythespecialists.Inthefirststage,thenewcomersliketheirnewenvironment.Then,whenthefreshexperiencedies,theybegintohatethecity,thecountry,thepeople,andeverythingelse.Inthelaststage,thenewcomersbegintoadjusttotheirsurroundingsand,asaresult,enjoytheirlifemore.

Therearesomeobviousfactorsincultureshock.Theweathermaybeunpleasant.Thecustomsmaybedifferent.Thepublicservicesystems—thetelephone,postoffice,ortransportation—maybedifficulttoworkout.Themostsimplethingsseemtobebigproblems.Thelanguagemaybedifficult.

Whofeelscultureshock?Everyonedoesinthiswayorthat.Butcultureshocksurprisesmostpeople.Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.Comingtoanewcountry,thesepeoplefindtheydonothavethesameestablishedpositions.Theyfindthemselveswithoutarole,almostwithoutanidentity.Theyhavetobuildanewself-image.

Cultureshockgivesrisetoafeelingofdisorientation(迷惘).Thisfeelingmaybehomesickness.Whenhomesick,peoplefeellikestayinginsideallthetime.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.Thisescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfortheshortterm,butitdoesnothingtomakethepersonfamiliarwiththeculture.Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.

1.Accordingtothepassage,factorsthatgiverisetocultureshockincludeallofthefollowing

except_____.

A.languagecommunication

B.weatherconditionsandcustoms

C.publicservicesystems

D.homesickness

2.Accordingtothepassage,themoresuccessfulyouareathome,__________.

A,thefewerdifficultiesyoumayhaveabroad

B.themoredifficultiesyoumayhaveabroad

C.themoremoneyyouwillearnabroad

D.thelesshomesickyouwillfeelabroad

3.Whatisthemainideaofthelastpassage?

A.Escapeunfamiliarenvironment

B.Thefeelingofhomesickness.

C.Homesicknesscansolvetheproblemofcultureshock.

D.Thebestwaytoovercomecultureshock:getfamiliarwiththenewculture.答案：1-3BDc解析：1.本题考查根据文章细节进行判断的能力。根据文章第四段第四句“Theywanttoprotectthemselvesforthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.”可知想家不会加重文化冲击，人们因为想家而做出的举动还能暂时缓解文化冲击。由第二段可知其他三个因素都能引起文化冲击。2.本题考查对文章细节进行认定的能力。根据文章第三段第二句“Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.”可知最能感受到文化冲击的人是在家乡及社会团体中最成功的人，因为他们一切都要从头开始。3.本题考查归纳概括文章某一段落主旨大意的能力。本段首句指出了文化冲击会让人产生迷惘（想家）的感觉，接着作者介绍并否定那些人的解决方法，最后一句“Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.”作者建议人们去很快地熟悉新文化、新环境，获取经验，这才是克服文化冲击最好的方法。A、B项知只是作者用来阐明自己建议的材料；C项表述有误。29.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon＿＿Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit.A．andB．forC．butD．as答案：C解析：根据句前的manyyears和句后的stillremember答案应选表示转折的连词but.30._____

ofthelandinShillingDistrictofTaibeicity_____

coveredwithtrees答案：A31.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.[

]A.Thoughhehadbeentold

B.Havingbeentold

C.Havingtold

D.Hehadbeentold答案：D32.It'snopleasure_____

throughtheseanylongerbecause_____natureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.答案：D33.短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边

的横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(＼)划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。DearMissWang,

Iamhavingsometroubles

withmyclassmatesatthemoment.I'mgeting

alongwellwiththeboyinmyclass.Weoften

dohomeworktogether

orweenjoyhelping

eachother.Wehavebecomerealgoodfriends.

Andotherstudentshavestartedgossiping.They

saythatthisboyandIhavefallenlove.

This

hasmademeangrily.Idon'twanttoend

thefriendship,butIhatetheothers

gossiping.WhatshouldIdo?

I'mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplysoon.

Yours,

Lisa1______

2______

3______

4______

5______

6______

7______

8______

9______

10______

答案：1.troubles-trouble

2.geting-getting

3.the-a

4.

or-and

5.real-really6.And-But

7.fallen∧love-in

8.angrily-angry

9.去掉the

10.receive-receiving34.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A．mightB．mustC．couldD．shall答案：D解析：情态动词辨析题。might

表达推测“也许”，must“非要、偏要”，

could能、会，shall表允诺“可以”；句意：妈妈，给我讲故事好吗？好的，如果你快些睡觉可以给你讲一个故事。根据语境选D35.Thereisnodoubt_______theyhadgotthebadnews.Theylookedsosad.答案：C36.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?

—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[

]A.DoI

B.Don'tI

C.Didhe

D.Didn'the答案：D37._______monthsago,thewriterwenttotheremotevillagetocollectmaterialsforhiswriting.

A.Threeahalf

B.Threeandhalfa

C.Halfandthree

D.Threeandahalf答案：D38.Everypossiblemeans______butnooneknowswhichissuitable.

A.hasdiscussed

B.havebeendiscussed

C.hasbeendiscussed

D.werediscussed答案：C39.Thelittleboygot_____ricetofeedthechickensintheyard.

A.apieceof

B.anumberof

C.ahandfulof

D.aloafof答案：C40.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim____.答案：A41.Mr.Smithisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____

inChina.答案：C42.基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

2010年广州亚运会即将来临。为了迎接亚运，你们班级将举行一次“我与2012广州亚运”的主题班会。假如你是班长，请你就以下内容拟一个发言稿。

[写作内容]

2010年广州亚运会

1.

是21世纪初重大体育赛事之一；

2.

包括中国在内的亚洲各国都在为此做准备；

3.

亚运会的作用；

省、市政府

1.修建体育场馆、亚运村等；

2.美化城市；

我们中学生

1.学好英语，争做自愿者；

2.……

[写作要求]

1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；

2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3.注意：发言稿的开头和结尾已给出(不计入5个句子中)。

Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.

Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.答案：Possibleversion:Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“The2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.The2012AsianGames,oneofthemostimportantsportseventsintheearly21stcentury,willbeheldinGuangzhou.EverycountryinAsia,especiallythehostcountryChina,ispreparingforit.IthinkitwilldogoodtothefriendshipbetweenpeoplesofChinaandotherAsiancountries.Sotheprovincialandmunicipalgovernmentsshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironment(beautifythecity),buildadequatestadiums,AsianVillageandotherfacilitiesandwideningtheroadsinGuangzhou.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemusttrytolearnEnglishwell,getreadytobevolunteersordosomeotherthingsforit.Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.

(105w)解析：写作时要注意审题，把握内容要点：（可以有不同的组合）1、说明2010年广州亚运会性质、意义和作用；2、包括中国在内的亚洲各国都在为此做准备；3、省、市政府应该怎样做；4、我们中学生应该怎样做。要保证文章句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性；按照要求只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。43.DIABETES?IsyourCHOLESTEROLnumberup?

Lifeshouldn’tbeagameofchance.Butifyouhavedia­betes(胆固醇)andraisecholesterol(糖尿病),youhaveanincreasedchanceofheartdiseaseorstroke.Soit’sreallyim­portantthatyoufindoutyourcholesterolnumber(thelevelofcholesterolinyourblood)—especiallysinceyourcholesterolleveliscontrollable,justlikeyourdiabetes.Yourdoctoristhebestpersontotalktoaboutthis.

Sodon’tplayagameofchancewithyourhealth,callforaFREEcopyofourChoLESterolbooklet.Itcontainsusefulin­formationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor.

Call08000680439today.CallanytimeforaFREEbooklet.

YoucanalsowritetoChoLESterol,Dept9,FREEPOSTNEA10820,RotherhamS639BR,orvisitourwebsite:www.lesscholesterol.co.ukwhereyoucandownloadorrequestyourbooklet.

10.Whowillbeinterestedinthispassage?

A.Doctorswhotreatdiabetes.

B.Peoplewholikefreebooks.

C.Patientswithheartdisease.

D.Peoplewhosufferdiabetesandraisecholesterol.

11.Whatinformationwillthebookletprovideforitsreaders?

A.Whentoseeadoctor.B.Howtocureyourdiabetes.

C.Howtoknowthelevelofyourcholesterol.

D.Howtogetthefreebook.

12.ThewordChoLESterolinthepassageprobablymeans

A.keepingcholesterolsteadyB.makingcholesterolfalldown

C.thelevelofcholesterol

D.curingyourdiabetes

13.Thepurposeofthisadvertisementis________.

A.tohelpdoctorsgetmorepatients

B.tohelppeoplewithhigherlevelofcholesterol

C.toobtainbenefitfromthebooklet

D.tomaketheorganizationwellknown答案：10-13

DCBB解析：10.D推断题。由最后一段我们可以看出作者主要针对糖尿病人。11.C细节题。由Itcontainsusefulinformationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor可知答案。12.B词义题。从第一段我们知道，作者希望糖尿病人注意自己的胆固醇数字，接下来，作者在第二段提醒人们要一本免费的ChoLESterol，因此我们可以推断ChoLESterol是向人们介绍如何降低胆固醇的。13.B推断题。在本文中作者首先提出让人们注意胆固醇数字，接着向人们介绍ChoLESterol，因此作者写这篇文章的目的是帮助那些胆固醇数字高的人们。44.—I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.

—Well,maybe_____

isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.[

]

A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it答案：D45.—Canthestudentsinourclasscomparewiththoseintheirs?

—Thestudentsinourclassstudy____butnot____.答案：A46.10.Wewentthroughaperiod_____communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A．whichB．whoseC．inwhichD．withwhich答案：C解析：先行词为period，从句中缺少时间状语，所以应用when或inwhich引导后面的定语从句。47.Itwas_____thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.

A.suchahotweather

B.suchhotweather

C.sohotweather

D.sohotaweather答案：B48.Whenthetelephonerang,Ihappened

_____inthekitchen,butwhenIcameovertogetit,itrangoff.

A.tocook

B.tohavecooked

C.tobecooking

D.havingcooked答案：C49.—HaveyouheardofLoulan?

—Ofcourse.Itisbelieved_____manyyearsago.[

]A.thatitcoveredoverbysandstorms

B.thatitiscoveredoverbysandstorms

C.tobecoveredoverbysandstorms

D.tohavebeencoveredoverbysandstorms答案：D50.______peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbyE-maileveryday.

A.Tensofthousandsof

B.Tenthousandsof

C.Severalmillions

D.Manymillion答案：A卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.单句改错1.Doyouthinkwhomshelikes?

答案：将whom放到句首，并大写w2.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.He_____intheHimalayas.答案：A3.—Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingsomuchwork,Mum?

—_____.Infact,Ifeelquiterelaxed.

A.Notalittle

B.Notabit

C.Justsoso

D.Youareright答案：B4.—

Iwillcometoyourlectureat10:00a.m.tomorrow.

—I'msorry.Bythenmylecture______andI______myguestsinmyoffice.答案：C5.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.

A．whoseB．itsC．whichD．that答案：B解析：此题关键是理解seated这个单词，它是过去分词，而不是作谓语的过去式。它不能在句中谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，故选代词its。【标签】独立主格结构6.（2009.浙江卷）：书面表达（满分30分）

5月1日，高二（3）班的学生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去阳光敬老院（SunshineNursingHome）开展志愿者活动（送水果.打扫.聊天等）。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则100-120个词的新闻报道。

1.时间.地点.任务.活动；

2.老人们的反应；

3.简短评论。

注意：报道的标题和记者姓名已给出（不记词数）。

StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly答案：StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper解析：本文仍属于提纲式半开放性体裁的作文，选材贴近学生实际，有利于考生的正常发挥，考生只要按照所给要点的思路来写即可。7.科学技术在青少年中的影响日益扩大。某学校对学生们使用现代化产品，包括电脑上网，发送短信，听MP3等进行了一次调查，结果如下图。请根据图中的信息，写一篇英语短文，并针对这些信息发表你的看法，词数120~150。

答案：Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasmoreandmoreinfluenceonteenagers.Manyteenagersusethelatesttechnologicalproductsatschool.Accordingtotherecentsurveyonthetechnologicalproductsthestudentsusedailyatschool,thereare22.30percentofthestudentswhousecellphoneseverydayatschoolwhileabout21.60percentofthestudentshaveaccesstotheInternet.Moststudents,about30.70percent,sendinstantmessages,andabout16.30percentofthestudentslistentoMP3forpopsongs.Therestofthestudents,about9.1percent,useothertechnologicalproductsatschool.Teenagersareatastagewhentheyeasilybecomeinterestedinthenewthings,whichreflectstheirstrongcuriosityabouttheunknownworld.Whatisthemostimportantisthatteenagersshouldusetechnologicalproductsscientificallyandappropriately,whichmeanstheyshouldn’tmaketechnologydestroytheirlearningandlife.解析：图表题，考生可以先从电脑上网，发送短信，听MP3以及其他，简要叙述图表内容，然后再发表评论，要注意分段和过渡。8.—Areyouastudent?

—

No,butIused_____.[

]

A.tobe

B.tobeing

C.todo

D.to答案：A9.______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A．HoweverthestoryisamusingB．NomatteramusingthestoryisC．HoweveramusingthestoryisD．Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing答案：C解析：本题考查让步状语从句。however相当于nomatterhow（无论如何），在引导让步状语从句时，后面要紧跟形容词或副词。10.Workgetsdone_____whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.答案：C11.Look!Theforeignguests_____aroundthefactorybyMrZhang.

A.isshowing

B.arebeingshown

C.arebeingshowing

D.havebeenshown答案：B12.(

)1.ancestor

(

)2.climate

(

)3.feast

(

)4.scenery

(

)5.exhaustA.gather

A.continent

A.breast

A.lessen

A.extinct

B.award

B.mixture

B.steak

B.envelope

B.exciting

C.admire

C.dioxide

C.measure

C.pineapple

C.example

D.parade

D.multiply

D.peach

D.religion

D.except答案：1-5:

ACDBC13.单词拼写。1.Youweren't______(应该,应当)tocomehomeuntiltomorrow.

2.Willyoubep______byyourparentsifyoucan'tgetwell-preparedforthecomingEnglishtest.

3.Ihavegotc______ofyourclasstomorrowsoyoumustdowellasItellyou.

4.Thecaraccidentwasnotthedriver'sf_____astherewasamansuddenlyrunningacrosstheroad.

5.Thiskindoffilmissuitable(适合的)forbothchildrenanda_____.

6.Theroomwasam______aftertheparty.

7.Pleasetaketheg______orrubbishwithyouwhenleavingthetheatre.

8.Thefirsts______inthesecondactcontainsaverylongspeech.

9.Hewasnearlydrivenm_____bytheterriblenoiseneartheairport.

10.ProfessorWangoftengivessomegooda_____onhowtolearnEnglishwell.答案：1.supposed

2.punished

3.charge

4.fault5.adults

6.mess

7.garbish

8.scene

9.mad

10.advice14.IsMr.Wanggoodatdrawinghisstudentsinto

______

discussion?A．lovelyB．livelyC．warmlyD．seriously答案：B解析：选B。lovely(可爱)，lively(活泼的)，均形容词；后项为副词。根据意应选lively15.Somefamoussingersliveonthe_________fromtheirrecordsales.A．salaryB．valueC．billD．income答案：D解析：选D。bill(帐单，清单)显然不符合题意；value（价值）是抽象的，不能用来消费；salary（工资，薪水）是按年、月发给相关人的，而本句的recordsales并不是他们的工作；income（收入，收益）,通常指一个人收入所得的钱，不仅只是工资部分。结合上下文，应该选D。16.After1953______peoplehavesucceededinclimbingthemountain.

A.severalhundredof

B.severalhundreds

C.severalhundredsof

D.severalhundred答案：D17.English________inmoreandmorecountriestoday.

A.teaches

B.teach

C.

wastaught

D.istaught答案：D18.We_____apleasantjourneybutfortherain.A．wouldhaveB．willhaveC．hadhadD．wouldhavehad答案：D解析：选D。butfortherain="if"ithadn’trained为介词短语表示虚拟的含蓄的表达方式。本句表示对于过去情况的假设虚拟。19.—

WhereisTom?

—

Heseems______withSmithoverthere.

A.totalk

B.talking

C.tobetalking

D.tohavetalked答案：C20.假设你是卜曼宜，你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机，因有质量问题，要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点，用英文写一封电子邮件。

要点：1.问题：手机不响铃，不