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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年厦门华天涉外职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D2.Together.31years.
AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater
Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan31years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits8thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.
5.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?
A.Toseeaplay.
B.Towatchamatch.
C.Toballthere.
D.ToseePhilipMorris.
6.Howisthecompany?
A.Modernandinvolving.
B.Intimateandinnovative.
C.Athleticandcolorful
D.Vibrantandinnovative.
7.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?
A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.
B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.
C.Topirouettetheglobe.
D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案:5-7CBD解析:5.C推理判断题。根据文章倒数第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits8th
yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案选C。6.B事实细节题。根据文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案选B。7.D事实细节题。根据文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知,答案选D。3.阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。例:We______(起床)beforedawn,itwasstilldarkoutside.(get)
答案:gotup
1.Healways______________(作弄)hisclassmates,whichmadethemunhappy.(tricks)
2.Hermotherwasillsoshehadtolookafterher_____________(夜以继日地).(day)
3.Theboy______________(正盼望)beinggivenabirthdaypresent.(forward)
4.Ifyou______________(想要减轻体重),herearesomedo'sanddon'ts.(lose)
5.Don'tbetemptedtocheat,you'llnever_____________(被放过)it.(get)
6.Hardasheisworking,hecanonlyjust_____________(维持生活).(earn)
7._____________(说实话),Iamnotsatisfiedwithwhatyoudid.(honest)
8.Treesusedto_____________(被砍倒)forfirewoodinthepast.(cut)
9.Afterhavingworkedtogetherforthreeyears,theyfinally_____________(彼此相爱).(fall)
10.Weareworryingabout______________(下一步我们该做什么).(what)答案:1.playedtrickson
2.dayandnight
3.islookingforwardto
4.wanttoloseweight
5.getawaywith
6.earna/hisliving
7.Tobehonest
8.becutdown
9.fellinlovewitheachother
10.whatweshoulddonext4.Wouldyouconsider____
yourhomeworkfirstbeforeyougotothecinema?答案:A5.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe
wintersincerecordsbegan.
[
]A.coldest
B.mildest
C.worst
D.hottest答案:B6.BEIJING,Oct.13(Xinhuanet)--ArecentsuddentemperaturedropinmostareasofChinahassetofffearsofapossiblereturnofsevereacuterespiratorysyndrome(SARS)andthecountryhasmobilizedtoprepareforanotheroutbreak.
NorthChina'sTianjinPortresumedatemperaturereportingsystemonSunday.Anypassengersthroughtheportwithatemperatureabove38degreesCelsiuswouldbeprovidedmedicalobservationandreportedtorelevantauthorities.
ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistduringthelastoutbreak,saiditwasunlikelytheSARSviruswoulddieoutnaturallyanditwoulddefinitelycomeback,butpredictednowidespreadepidemicoutbreakandtheepidemicwouldnotcauseseriousdamageagain.
Caughtunpreparedthisspring,Chineseauthoritieshavelearnedtoactquicklybeforetheepidemiccantakeahold.
ChineseVice-PremierWuYiThursdayurgedstrictlyimplementingthedailySARSepidemicreportingsystemandwarnedthatpeopledelayingreportingorhidingthetruesituationwouldbeseverelypunished.
InBeijing,thediseasecontrolcenterinDongchengDistricthasrecovereda24hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.Everyafternoonbefore3:00o'clock,thecenterreceivesSARSreportsfromeveryhospitalinthedistrictandthenreportstotheBeijingmunicipaldiseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.
InBeijingXieheHospital,plansarereadyforfeverpatientstoreceivetreatmentinaspecialsection.Doctorsinthatward,wearingprotectiveclothing,willobservepatientsforanypossiblerespiratorydiseases.Patientswithhighfeverandsymptomsofrespiratorydiseasesarerequiredtobeobservedforoneortwoweeks.
NorthChina'sShanxiProvinceandInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,thetwootherhardest-hitareasinthelastSARScrisis,havebothsetupanemergencyresponsemechanismandmobilizedallconcerneddepartments.ThesystemhasalsobeensetupinruralInnerMongolia.
PeopleareurgedtopickupagainthehealthyhabitstheyformedduringthelastSARSoutbreak.ZhongNanshansaidthemostimportantwaytopreventSARSwastoplaymoresportsandmaintaingoodventilation.Spittinginpublicandeatingwildanimalswereverydangerous,saidZhong.
小题1:Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A.ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistB.WhathappenedduringthefirstoutbreakofSARSC.HowwellChinaispreparedforanotherlikelyoutbreakofSARSD.WhathospitalsinBeijinghavedone小题2:Whichisn’tincludedinthemeasurestakenbytheChinese?A.Atemperaturereportingsystem.B.ThedailySARSepidemicreportingsystem.C.A24-hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.D.Anemergencyresponsemechanismalloverthecountry.小题3:Whichdoesn’tbelongtoBeijing’sreactiontothepossibleepidemic?A.SARSreportsmustbegiventothediseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.B.Feverpatientsreceivingspecialsectionsareready.C.Highfeverpatientsaretobeobservedfor3weeks.D.Doctorstreatinghighfeverpatientswillwearprotectionclothes.答案:小题1:C小题2:D小题3:C解析:小题1:本文主要介绍了为了应对可能发生的SARS中国政府和人民所采取各种的措施。小题2:并非在全国范围内,而是在山西和内蒙古。小题3:并非3周,而是1-2周。7.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.
[
]A.damaged
B.hadbeendamaged
C.haddamaged
D.wasbeingdamaged答案:B8._____greatfunitistotakepartinthemilitarytrainingwithmyclassmates!答案:A9.1.WhentheGreekshad_____thePersians,asoldierranfromMarathontoAthens.
A.won
B.bitten
C.beaten
D.hit
2.TherewasalargeboxbehindthedoorandPetercouldn't_____fallingoveritinthedarkness.
A.help
B.resist
C.avoid
D.prevent
3.Violentprogramsontelevisionmayhaveabad_____onchildren.
A.affection
B.pressure
C.influence
D.control答案:CCC解析:1.beatsb.打败某人。beatsb.blackandblue(把某人打得鼻青脸肿)。hit,击,击中:hitamanonthehead(打在人的头上);hitatsb.(向某人打去)。strike(="hit",giveablowatblowsto)打,击:strikeamanonthechin(打在某人的下巴上)。win赢得,用作此义时,后不能接某人;可以说winamatch,avictory,thefirstprize等。2.avoid避免(后接动词或名词):Hetriedtoavoidansweringmyquestions.can't(couldn't)helpdoingsth.禁不住做不由自主地做。can't(couldn't)resistdoingsth.禁不住做:Icouldn'tresistlaughing.3.haveainfluenceon对...有影响;10.As_____matteroffact,thebeautyof_____naturethereleftanexcellentimpressiononme.答案:C11.ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_____sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaidoff.答案:D12.1.Thechildenjoyed_____upthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.
A.adding
B.pushing
C.piling
D.forming
2.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewas_____bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.
A.accused
B.arrested
C.sentenced
D.charged
3.Itisn'tquite_____thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.
A.sure
B.right
C.exact
D.certain答案:C.D
D解析:1.1.pileup(="lay"inapileorasifinapile)把放成一堆,堆积:pileupthebooksonthetable(把书堆在桌子上)。Pileup作不及物动词用,意为“积压;(若干汽车)相撞”:1)Perishablegoodsarepilingupatthedocks.(码头上易腐烂的货物堆积如山。)2)Severalcarspiledupafterignoringthefogwarningonthemotorway.(由于无视高速公路上的大雾警告,有好几辆汽车相撞。)2.bechargedwith受指控犯有;Hewaschargedwithmurder.(他受指控犯有凶杀罪。)3.Iamsurethat+从句。Heissuretocome.="He"iscertaintocome.但在it作形式主语,that引导主语从句时,主句中表语只能用certain,不能用sure.13.Hedoesn'treadtheEnglishtextveryoften.______hehasfailedagain.答案:D14.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.答案:B15.IheardanewbookbyprofessorLihasbeen____.Shallwegoandhavealookinthebookshop?
A.publishing
B.published
C.printed
D.printing答案:B16.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartoheradvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.答案:A17.Hedidn'tpasstheexam.Heregretted____
harder.
A.nothavingworked
B.havingnotworked
C.tohavenotworked
D.nottowork答案:A18.HethinksIhavespokenillofhim,____I'malwaysspeakingwellofhim.答案:C19.BookThreeofVocationalEnglish_____12units.
[
]A.ismadeof
B.aremadeof
C.ismadeupof
D.aremadeupof答案:C20.短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。答案:IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.
1.friend's
2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited
3.listened
ItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me
5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li
6.beautiful
7.andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since
8.tothenwehaven'tseeeachothermuch.Butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.
9.seen
10.And21.某机构对人们使用网络购物的优缺点进行了一次调查,结果如下。请根据饼状图中提供的信息描述人们对于网络购物的认识,并写出你对此的看法,词数120~150。答案:ChartⅠshowstheadvantagesoftheonlineshopping.About57.63percentofpeopleconsiderthattheycaneasilygetwhattheywant,andabout21.31percentofpeoplethinktheonlinethingsarecheaper.Somepeoplechoosetoshoponlinebecausetheylikethehome-deliveryservicewhileothersthinkitcansavetimeandeffort.InChartⅡ,wecanseethat46.95percentofpeoplethinkthereisgreaterchanceofbuyingfakegoodsonline.About24.35
percentofpeoplecomplainaboutthebadserviceandafewpeopledon’tlikeitsslowdeliveryservice.Somepeople
even
worryaboutthesafetyofpayingonline.About16.74percentofpeoplethinkthattherearesomedifferencesbetweenpicturesandtherealgoods.Whateveryourattitudetowardsonlineshoppingis,itisbecomingatrendinourlife.Moreandmorepeople,especiallytheyouth,tendtochoosewhattheyneedonline.解析:网上购物,已经为多数人所接受,考生还是比较熟悉的话题,为此按照图表考生可以先简要描述一下图表,然后谈自己看法。22.Itwas_____hesaid_____mademehappy.[
]
A.what,that
B.that,what
C.who,where
D.that,that答案:A23.WhenAlicecametoherself,shedidn’tknowhowlongshe________there.答案:B24.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确的音标。
react
A./ri:kt/
B./rekt/
C./ri[kt/
D./ri'Akt/答案:D25.短文改错
假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。答案:WhenIwasachild,mymomwas
pushedmetostudyhard,hopingIcouldgetachancetogoto
1.去掉wascollege.Iexperience
pressureforthefirsttime.IdidthatmymomexpectedbecauseIdidn't
wantto
2.experienced
3.what
letheroff.Iwasborntoapoorpeasantfamily,butIreallyknewlifewasnoteasy.Allthethingsmy
4.down
5.and/somotherdidwas
theresultofherhopethatIcouldleadabetterlifeinthe
future.Asthesaying
go
,
6.were
7.goes"Nopains,nogains."Iwasfinallyabletomeetmymother
expectationsandhaveachanceto
go
8.mother's
tocollege.Thankstomymother'spushandthepressure,Imadeit.Now,Inolongerthinkpressureisagood
thing.
9.bad26.完型填空。
Whatseparatesmefromeveryoneelse?ThedifferenceisnotwhatclothesIwearorthemusicIlisten
to,butwhatIfeel
1
.
EversinceIwasyoung,Ihavelovedprofessionalwrestling.AsIgrewolder,myfriendslaughedatme
forfollowingwhatwascalleda"man'ssoapopera."So,Iputmyloveforwrestlingontheshelf.Itwasnot
untilfreshman(新生)yearthatI
2
Iwasn'tbeingmyself.
Thatyear,Itriedmanynewthingsand
3
.Inmytown,footballwasthesport,soIdecidedtoplay
football,thinkingitmightgivemeaheadstartinpopularity.Theteamstartedwithforty-eightathletes(运动
员).
4
,therewerefourteenofus
5
.IcontinuedtopractisenotbecauseIlikedit,
6
becauseIamnot
aquitter(懦夫).Thatlongseasontaughtmealesson:Iwasn'tafootballplayer.More
7
,ittaughtmeto
bemyself.
Afterthatseason,Iwentbacktobeingawrestlingfan.Icameacrossawell-knownsaying:"Don'tDream
It.BeIt."WhenIreferredtoit,myfriendDan
8
myidea.
"Whatifwebuildawrestlingring?"weasked.Thefollowingweekend,wemetathishouse.Wesaw
ourdreaminapileinhisbackyard.Weworkedfromdawntodusktobuildourgreatproject.Ourhardwork
finallybroughtussuccess.Wehadarealring.Wedecidedtoholdan"event."We
9
forhours,tryingto
10
everyaspect(方面)ofourwrestlingability.ThedatewasMay24th.Toour
11,aboutonehundred
friendsandfans
12
tosupportus.Itwasthemostimportantnightofmylifeandacompletesuccess.Since
thattime,wehaveheldfiveshowswithasmanyastwohundredandfiftypeople
13
.Wecontinuedtolive
thisdreamandwesucceeded.
Asmysenioryearcomestoanend,I'llrememberallofmyhighschoolmemories.Butwhatwillvalue
mostisthememorythatIdidsomethingIloved,nomatterwhateveryonesaidorthought,I
14
thegoaland
livedmy
15.(
)1.A.outside
(
)2.A.realized
(
)3.A.assemblies
(
)4.A.Intheend
(
)5.A.remained
(
)6.A.then
(
)7.A.necessarily
(
)8.A.thoughtof
(
)9.A.practiced
(
)10.A.raise
(
)11.A.surprising
(
)12.A.cameacross
(
)13.A.attending
(
)14.A.earned
(
)15.A.success
B.inside
B.noticed
B.experiences
B.Ontheend
B.alive
B.but
B.properly
B.insistedon
B.workedout
B.learn
B.surprise
B.introduced
B.respecting
B.finished
B.dream
C.behind
C.trusted
C.actions
C.Bytheend
C.admitted
C.and
C.importantly
C.approvedof
C.droppedout
C.improve
C.surprised
C.turnedup
C.displaying
C.achieved
C.failure
D.beside
D.explained
D.activities
D.Aboveall
D.left
D.so
D.mainly
D.mixedup
D.stayedup
D.get
D.attention
D.weresupposedto
D.leaving
D.continued
D.grade
答案:1-5:BADAD
6-10:BCCAC
11-15:BCACB27.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?
—Infact,itisthefirsttimeI_____here.答案:D28.Myfatherisusuallyon______dutyinhisofficeevery______fewdays.答案:B29.___itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave答案:D解析:这是固定句型:祈使句+and+陈述句30.Inthepast,ice
food.
A.usedtokeep
B.usedtobeusedforkeeping
C.wasusedtokeeping
D.usedtobeusedtokeeping
答案:B31.Forsomepeople,thesightofamousecanbereasontoscream.Forothermice,thesamesightcanbereasontosing.
Micewillprobably
1
singtheirwaytoanyconcert,butresearchersintheUnitedStateshavefound
2
thatmicedo,
3
,sing.
Scientistsalreadyknewthatmicemakeultrasonic(超声波)sounds—noisesthataretoohigh-pitched(高音的)forpeopletohear
4
specialequipment.
Tofindoutwhethermiceputsuchsoundstogetherinsong-like
5
,theresearchersrecordedthesoundsof1mice.Usingcomputer
6
,theywereabletoseparatethesoundsintospecifictypesofsyllables(音节),andfoundthemiceproducedabout10syllablespersecond.
Theresultsshowedthatnearlyallofthemicerepeatedsequences(顺序)ofsyllablesindifferentpatterns.That’senoughtomeetthedefinitionofwhatscientists
7
song.Butnotallscientistsare
8
_thatwhatthemicearedoingis
9
singing.Toproveit,theresearchersmustshowthatthere’slearninginvolved.And,theyneedto__
10
whythemicesing.
小题1:A.almostB.evenC.neverD.usually小题2:A.coincidenceB.evidenceC.guidanceD.instance小题3:A.atonceB.bymeansC.forexampleD.infact小题4:A.duringB.insideC.throughD.without小题5:A.fashionsB.instructionsC.patternsD.styles小题6:A.accessB.printerC.screenD.software小题7:A.callB.hearC.singD.write小题8:A.accustomedB.convincedC.involvedD.qualified小题9:A.actuallyB.obviouslyC.simplyD.unlikely小题10:A.figureoutB.getaboutC.runacrossD.talkover答案:小题1:C小题2:B小题3:D小题4:D小题5:C小题6:D小题7:A小题8:B小题9:A小题10:A解析:这是一篇科普文章,文章讲到科学家对于老鼠进行研究,从中发现他们也有自己的音律表达。小题1:考查副词词意辨析和语境的理解。从语篇知道老鼠开音乐会那是从来没有的。小题2:考查名词词意辨析和语境的理解。由上下文知道在美国的研究者找到老鼠唱歌的证据。小题3:考查介词短语辨析和语境的理解。这里是说发现老鼠事实上也会唱歌。小题4:考查介词词意辨析和语境的理解。表示没有特殊的设备人类听不到老鼠所发出的音律。小题5:考查名词词意辨析和语境的理解。研究者在研究是否老鼠能够把声音结合在一起构成像歌曲一样具有节奏。小题6:考查名词词意辨析和语境的理解。运用电脑软件来寻找节奏。小题7:。考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。研究者发现它们的声音可以组成有节奏的东西,这些证据可以符合歌曲的定义。小题8:考查动词词意辨析和语境的理解。表示并非所有的科学家都相信老鼠会唱歌。小题9:考查副词词意辨析和语境的理解。表示“事实上”,即有写科学家不相信老鼠真的会唱歌。小题10:考查动词词组辨析和语境的理解。figureout计算出,解决;getabout走动,旅行,传开;runacross偶遇,跑着穿过;talkover详尽地商议,商量,讨论,说服。下一步科学家们要解决的问题是为什么老鼠要唱歌。32.Don'tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____youA.don'tB.doC.willD.shall答案:C解析:祈使句的反意疑问句有:1)表示建议以Let's开始的句子,用shallwe;2)表示有礼貌的邀请用won'tyou;3)表示不耐烦用can'tyou;4)其它情况用will/wouldyou。33.How_________thewonderfulmusicontheTV_________tome!
A.relaxed;sounds
B.relaxing;issounding
C.relaxing;sounds
D.relaxed;sound答案:C34.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’s__________Ihavetowait.A.IncaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asif答案:A解析:Incase意为“一旦”,后接从句;sothat“为了”;inorder是介词短语;asif“,仿佛,好象”。35.Shemadeasuggestion______weshouldhaveaclassmeetingthisweek.答案:B36.Let'shaveabreak,
?
A.willyou
B.shallyou
C.shallwe
D.haven'twe答案:C37.Thereasonwhyhefailedis_____hewastoocareless.答案:B38.Aftertheflood,nohouseinthevillage_________.People_________homeless.
[
]A.leftstanding,remain
B.remainedstanding,wereleft
C.wasremainedstanding,wereleft
D.waslefttostand,remain答案:B39.—Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.
—WherewasI?
—You_____youdidn'tlikeyourfather'sjob.答案:D40.—Hehasn’tfinishedtheworkyet.
—Well,he_____.A.oughtB.oughttoC.oughttohaveD.oughttohavefinished答案:C解析:选C。to后不定式的动词be,have或havebeen通常不省略。41.—
Lily,pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.
—Pardon?
—I______makesomuchnoise.答案:A42.Manycomputergames
alotofviolence(暴力)anddoteenagersalotofharm.答案:A43.假如你是Jason,你的网友李华向你询问有关美国新任总统奥巴马的情况。请你根据在网站上收集到的有关信息给他回复一封电子邮件,谈谈有关奥巴马的情况:
姓名
巴拉克·奥巴马(BarackObama)
出生时间
1961年8月4日
出生地点
夏威夷檀香山(Honolulu,Hawaii)
家庭情况
父亲是肯尼亚黑人,母亲是美国白人
小时梦想
当总统
教育
1988年考入哈佛法学院(HarvardLawSchool),1991年获博士学位
职业及政治生涯
毕业后当过律师、大学讲师,后来从政。2008年11月4日,在总统大选(thegeneralelection)中击败麦凯恩(JohnMcCain),成为美国首位黑人总统。
成功意义
(自拟)
注意:1.邮件的开头已为你写好,但不计入总词
数;
2.词数120~150。
Hi,LiHua,
YouaskedmeaboutBarackObama.HereissomethingabouthimIgotwhenIsearchedthewebsitesathome.
Yours,
Jason答案:Hi,LiHua,YouaskedmeaboutBarackObama.Hereissomething
about
himIgotwhenIsearchedthewebsitesathome.BarackObama,thesonofablackfatherfromKenyaandawhiteAmericanmother,wasborninHonolulu,HawaiionAugust4th,1961.Whenhewasonlyalittleboy,hedreamtofbecomingthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.In1988,hewasadmittedintoHarvardLawSchool,wherehegainedhisdoctor’s
degreein1991.Aftergraduation,heworkedasalawyer,lecturerandthentookuppolitics.OnNovember4th,2008,BarackObamadefeatedJohnMcCaininthegeneralelectionbecomingtheelectedpresidentoftheUnitedStates.Sofar,heisthefirstAfricanAmericantobetheUSpresidentintheUShistory.
ThesuccessofObama,whichshowsthattheblackcanreachtheirgoalsasthewhitedo,inspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofAfricanAmericans.Yours,Jason解析:表格式作文,体裁为记叙文,简要介绍奥巴马的情况,考生只要把要点写全,条理,过渡自然,文句通顺即可,注意要点的调整。44.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_____,andhiswifeurgedthathe____amedicalexamination.答案:A45.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A.recoverB.reduceC.removeD.receive答案:A解析:recover补回,重新获得,恢复;reduce减少;remove去掉、移开。46.______rolesheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.答案:D47.______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A.EyenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once答案:D解析:答案为D.考查连词用法。evenif意为“即使”引导让步状语从句;ifonly意为“要是……该多好,但愿”常用虚拟语气;while意为“当……的时候;然而”;once意为“一旦”引导时间状语从句,从题意来看.应该选D才符合。48.WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm,inthewinterespecially,wewearquiteoutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasits
too.
Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),and
theairisso
thatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecameofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.
Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryoutastesincultureorentertainment(娱乐活动).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprisingand,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.
Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十几岁)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.
小题1:Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool.小题2:Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A.Heisveryoldnow.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar.D.Helivesinthecitynow.小题3:Inthepassage,thewritertriesto__________.A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.aninterestintheoutsideworldD.persuadethereadertoliveinthecity小题4:Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring.B.Bycomparing.C.Bylistingexamples.D.Bygivingexplanations.答案:小题1:C小题2:D小题3:A小题4:B解析:小题1:细节查找题。从短文的第一句话IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.可知答案为C。小题2:细节查找题。短文最后一句Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.句中的backthere指的是上文的backinthecountryside。小题3:判断推理题。作者从多个方面表达自己对生活方式的看法。小题4:判断文体题。本文作者以对比的方式表达自己的观点。首先是对比城市生活的缺点和优点(disadvantageandadvantage);然后把农村生活的宁静(thepeaceofthecountrside)与城市作比较,表达出作者回归农村的愿望49.32.Aseriesofstimuluspoliciesandsupportivemeasurestakenbythegovernment_____topromotechangeintheeconomicenvironmentinthisarea.A.isexpectedB.areexpectedC.isexpectingD.areexpecting答案:A。解析:aseriesof…后面谓语通常用单数。beexpectedtodosth“希望去做某事...”50.TheArhatWhoBaresHisHeart(开心罗汉)
Hereisastoryaboutoneofthe18arhats(阿罗汉)intheBuddhisttemple.
ShuboJia(戌博迦)wasacrownprince.Hedidnotreallywanttobecomethe__21__ofhissmallstate.Instead,hewantedtoleavetheworldofreddustandfollowtheBuddhaandfindenlightenment.Buthe__22__hehadresponsibilitiestohiskingdom.
Hisyoungerbrother,however,wantedverymuchtobecomeking,andwas__23__tomount(发动)anarmedrebellionagainstShuboJiainordertoclaimthethrone.
Andso,tocalmhisbrotherandtopreventawar,andabovealltopursuethepathhehaddecidedhemustfollowtofindenlightenment,hecalledhis__24__tohim,andexplainedthattherewasnodesireinhisheart__25__theland.Allthatwasinhis__26__wastheBuddhanature.
Hisbrotherdidnotbelieveanyofthis,for,inhismind,whatevertheBuddhanaturemightbe,itcouldnot__27__withthejoyofrunningakingdom,evenasmallkingdomandhavingeveryoneobeyone’severycommand.AndsohisbrothersuspectedthatShuboJiawas__28__tryingtofoolhimwithsomeunworthyruse.
SHuboJiaprotestedthathewascompletely__29__.Andwiththat,hepulled__30__hisgown,andthefaceofaBuddhawasseenpeeringoutfromthemiddleofhischest,forindeedinhishearttherewasonlytheBuddhanature.
Sothatishowheisrepresentedinarttoday.Anditiswhyheiscalled“TheArhatWhoBar
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