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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年内蒙古机电职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.—Youareveryfondofeatingbarbecuedmuttonkebabs.
—Yes.Personally,nothingcanbe_____.Wouldyoulikeone?[
]A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best答案:C2.Willyoutellme
Icankeepfitandhealthy?答案:D3.Itknowledgeispower,
______SirFrancisBaconwrotein1579,
______perhapscreativitycabedescribedastheabilitytousethatpower.A.what;andB.as;thenC.which;andD.that;then答案:B解析:选B。as意为“像”,引起状语从句;由句子意义可知,then为“那么”之意。4.基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
2010年广州亚运会即将来临。为了迎接亚运,你们班级将举行一次“我与2012广州亚运”的主题班会。假如你是班长,请你就以下内容拟一个发言稿。
[写作内容]
2010年广州亚运会
1.
是21世纪初重大体育赛事之一;
2.
包括中国在内的亚洲各国都在为此做准备;
3.
亚运会的作用;
省、市政府
1.修建体育场馆、亚运村等;
2.美化城市;
我们中学生
1.学好英语,争做自愿者;
2.……
[写作要求]
1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.注意:发言稿的开头和结尾已给出(不计入5个句子中)。
Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.
Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.答案:Possibleversion:Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“The2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.The2012AsianGames,oneofthemostimportantsportseventsintheearly21stcentury,willbeheldinGuangzhou.EverycountryinAsia,especiallythehostcountryChina,ispreparingforit.IthinkitwilldogoodtothefriendshipbetweenpeoplesofChinaandotherAsiancountries.Sotheprovincialandmunicipalgovernmentsshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironment(beautifythecity),buildadequatestadiums,AsianVillageandotherfacilitiesandwideningtheroadsinGuangzhou.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemusttrytolearnEnglishwell,getreadytobevolunteersordosomeotherthingsforit.Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.
(105w)解析:写作时要注意审题,把握内容要点:(可以有不同的组合)1、说明2010年广州亚运会性质、意义和作用;2、包括中国在内的亚洲各国都在为此做准备;3、省、市政府应该怎样做;4、我们中学生应该怎样做。要保证文章句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性;按照要求只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。5.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.
—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.答案:B6.Herparentswouldn'tallowhertomarryanyone_____familywaspoor.
A.whose
B.that
C.who
D.which答案:A7.Ihavetwobikes,______arebroken.
A.allofthem
B.bothofthem
C.allofwhich
D.bothofwhich答案:D8.The2012OlympicGames____inLondon,England.
A.isheld
B.areheld
C.hastobeheld
D.willbeheld答案:D9.Withthicksnow_____theground,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.答案:B10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.[
]A.Tobeseen
B.Seeing
C.Tosee
D.Havingseen答案:A11.Thereason_____herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn'tgivehimaninvitationearlier.答案:C12.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious________theproblemitselfis.(2011·湖南)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why答案:A解析:A[考查主语从句。从句中缺表语,排除B和D;又因题目没有给出problem的范围,故选A。句意:在解决问题之前,一定要弄清楚问题是什么。]13.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?
—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe____daysattheseaside.
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny
C.lastsunnyfew
D.fewsunnylast答案:B14.—Whywereyouwetthroughwhenyoucametothemeeting?
—BecauseI_____inthegym.答案:B15.Asyouknow,hundredsofjobs_____ifthefactorycloses.
A.lose
B.willlose
C.arelost
D.willbelost答案:D16.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverOlympicWinterGames.
—Yes.Noonecouldperform_____.Ithink.答案:B17.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?
—Thanks.Iappreciate________toyourhome.
A.tobeinvited
B.tohaveinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C18.IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.
AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.
Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimeforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.
Servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge;toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan’tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag”.Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou’retakingthefoodforyourself.
Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.
Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.
1.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.
B.Tipsshouldn’tbegiventothewaiterorwaitress.
C.Orangejuiceisservedbeforeyouorder
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doggiebag”meaninthearticle?Itmeans______.
A.abagwithapictureofadogonit
B.abagusedtocarrydogs
C.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhometoenjoyitlater
D.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhomefordogs
3.Sundaydinneris_______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abiglunchSunday
D.asupperonSunday答案:1-3DCB解析:1本题考查根据文章相关信息进行正误判断的能力。信息在第一段最后一句“Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.”可判断D项符合题意。由第一句“IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.”可判断A项错误;由最后一段第二句“Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.”可判断B项错误;再由第二段第一句“AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.”可判断C项错误。2本题考查根据文章上下文信息猜测词义的能力。依据第四段“doggiebag”前后的句子可知美国人在餐馆里吃不了时,就要一个袋子带回家去自己享用。其他选项与原文信息不符。3.本题考查迅速查寻文中细节的能力。依据第五段最后一句“Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.“可知答案为B。其他选项缺乏原文的信息支持。19.Livingnearthesea,_____.答案:A20.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.
—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedone.答案:D21.Aboutayearago,IwenttostayataDetroithotel.Ididn’twantto
31
toomuchmoneywithme,soIaskedthedeskclerktoputahundred-dollarbillinthesafeforme.
Thenextmorning,
32
,theclerksaidthatheknewnothingaboutmymoney.Ididn’thaveanyproof
33
Ihadgiventhemanthemoney.Therewasclearlynothinglefttodobutgotothe
34
lawyer.
Thelawyer
35
metoreturntothehotelwithhimandgiveanotherhundreddollarbilltothedesk.Sowedid.Anhourlater,Iwent
36
tothedeskandaskedformymoney.
37
Ihadthelawyerasaneyewitnesstothe
38
hundreddollarbill,theclerkcouldnotsayhe
39
nothingaboutit.
Anotherhourlater,Iputthesecondpartofthelawyer’s
40
intoaction.ThistimeboththelawyerandIwenttothehotelto
41
forthehundred-dollarbillonceagain,and
42
theclerkinsistedthathehadgiven
43
tome,Isaiditwasnottrue.Thelawyersaidtohim,“I
44
thisgentlemangiveyouahundred-dollarbill.Ifyoudon’thandit
45
immediately,Iwillbeforcedtocallthe
46”.Theclerkrealizedhehadbeen
47,sohegavemebackthefirsthundred-dollarbill.
“Idon’tknow
48
tothankyouenoughfor
49
mymoneyback.”Isaidtothelawyer.Andwhatdoyousupposeheanswered?Hesaid,“Oh,don’t
50
me.Thatwillbeonehundreddollars,please.”
31.A.carry
B.lend
C.spend
D.hold
32.A.but
B.yet
C.however
D.instead
33.A.where
B.which
C.why
D.that
34.A.nearest
B.farthest
C.good
D.native
35.A.advised
B.promised
C.agreed
D.followed
36.A.up
B.down
C.back
D.along
37.A.Though
B.When
C.Unless
D.Since
38.A.one
B.another
C.first
D.second
39.A.believed
B.had
C.knew
D.heard
40.A.law
B.way
C.plan
D.words
41.A.search
B.ask
C.make
D.beg
42.A.when
B.though
C.because
D.as
43.A.these
B.this
C.them
D.it
44.A.agreed
B.saw
C.let
D.matched
45.A.over
B.in
C.up
D.out
46.A.policeman
B.officer
C.official
D.clerk
47.A.punished
B.helped
C.cheated
D.understood
48.A.why
B.how
C.when
D.where
49.A.returning
B.giving
C.getting
D.askingfor
50.A.believe
B.thank
C.leave
D.fool答案:31-35ACDAA36-40CDDCC41-45BADBB46-50ACBCB解析:31.A
carry除了有“搬、运”意思之外,还可以指“携带”钱、文件等,其他三个动词不合题意。32.C
however和but都可作“但是”讲,但用法不一样。在形式上however前后可用逗号分开,而but则不能;从意思上讲however连接的前后两个句子的意思应趋向一致,而but引导的句子则与前句构成对比。33.D
that引导同位语从句。34.A
根据常理,不会舍近求远,所以用thenearest。35.A
从上文得知,作者没有提出回旅馆的要求,可见是律师建议的。36.C
从上文的toreturntothehotel这一信息可知,wentback=returned。37.D
since在这里的意思是“既然”,表示原因。38.D
第一个100美元作者已经给了收银员;这是律师给的第二个100美元。39.C
此事只有作者和律师两人知道,当然收银员不知道。40.C
put…intoaction意思是“把……付诸实施”。从上下文可以看出,作者是按照律师的计划行事的。41.B
askfor是“向……要”的意思,其他选项不合题意。42.A
when指的是时间,其他不合逻辑。43.D
it用来指代上文提到的thehundreddollarbill。44.B
律师说是看到作者把钱给收银员的。45.B
handin是“上交、交出”的意思,符合题意。46.A
如果收银员不按照律师所说的去做的话,他只有叫警察了。47.C
收银员此时已经意识到中了律师的圈套,只好归还给作者第一次(放在他那儿)的钞票。48.B
作者不知道该怎样感谢律师。49.C
getmoneyback收回、取回。符合题意。50.B
律师最后要作者付给他100美元作为报酬,显然不要作者说“感谢”。22.Theyaskedthegovernmenttomake_____cleartothepublic_____theydidwasright.答案:A23.短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
IeagertogotocollegebecauseIknowthereissomanytolearnabouttheworldandabouthumanbeings.
Knowledgeisasourceofpleasureforme.Iwanttostudyatacollegeforthefuntoknowledge.Iknowthe
collegeeducationcanpreparemebetterformyfuture.Bettereducationmeant,inmyopinion,betterjobs,better
opportunityandbetterchoices.IwanttogotocollegebecauseIknowthatmyparentsandotherpeoplecare
formewillbehappilywiththat.UnlessIcanstudyataniceuniversity,Iwillmakethemhappier.I'dhatetolet
youdown.That'swhyImustgotocollege.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________答案:I∧eagertogotocollegebecauseIknowthereissomanytolearnabouttheworldandabouthumanbeings.
1.am
2.muchKnowledgeisasourceofpleasureforme.Iwanttostudyatacollegeforthefuntoknowledge.Iknowthe
3.of
4.去掉thecollegeeducationcanpreparemebetterformyfuture.Bettereducationmeant,inmyopinion,betterjobs,
5.meansbetteropportunityandbetterchoices.IwanttogotocollegebecauseIknowthatmyparentsandotherpeople
6.opportunities∧careformewillbehappilywiththat.UnlessIcanstudyataniceuniversity,Iwillmakethemhappier.I'd7.who或care-caring
8.happy
9.If
10.you
hate
toletyoudown.That'swhyImustgotocollege.24.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画
一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。DearBob,
Hello.IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,
MissWang.I'dliketoyourpenfriend,andgetto
knowmoreaboutyourcountry.
First,letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.
MynameisLiHua.IliveinBeijing,whereisthe
capitalofChina.Igo
inHongqiMiddleSchool.We
studyquiteafewsubject,suchasmath,Chinese,
Englishandphysics.Iusetoplayping-pongalot
inmysparetime,butnowIaminterestinginfootball.
Doyouplayanyballgames?Whatyourfavourite
sport?Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.
Yours,
LiHua
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.learn改为learned
2.to后加be或become
3.去掉more
4.where改为which
5.in-to6.subject改为subjects7.use改为used
8.interesting改为interested
9.What后加is
10.hear改为hearing25.I’mgoingtoEuropeonvacationtogetherwithJohnifI_______findthemoney.A.canB.mightC.wouldD.need答案:A解析:此处考查了can的本意“能”,表示“能力”。句意:我要和John一起去欧洲度假,如果我能找到钱。【考点定位】考查情态动词的用法。26.—
He
got
the
first
place
in
the
examination.
—
That’s
_________
his
parents
are
so
pleased
with
him.答案:C27.ImetJenniferinthestreet_____andshetoldmeshewouldgotostudyabroadnextmonth.答案:B28.语音知识。
从ABCD四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项(
)1.
circus
(
)2.
minister
(
)3.
question
(
)4.confused
(
)5.silence
A.Canadian
A.fright
A.suggestion
A.conflict
A.agent
B.cattle
B.wisdom
B.function
B.continent
B.behave
C.Greece
C.surprising
C.exhibition
C.conference
C.defeat
D.camera
D.excitement
D.communication
D.contain
D.adventure答案:1-5:CBADA29._____withagoodeducationcanapplyforthejob.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Whoever答案:C解析:介词短语withagoodeducation为修饰anyone的定语【标签】名词性从句和短语作定语修饰不定代词的区别30._____fromwhathedid,heisn'tapersontodependon.答案:B31.—Youwon’tgotoKathy’sweddingparty,willyou?
—Yes,_________invited.
A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.as答案:B解析:此题中考生应要注意Yes,其后面省略了Iwill,意思是“不,我会的。”那么根据语境应是指“如果被邀请”,故选B。考生很容易误选C,如果yes改成no,则选C,意思为“是的,我不会。除非被邀请。”32.11.Everyboyandeverygirl___anewbook.
A.aregiven
B.isgiven
C.hasgiven
D.havegiven
12.Eachofus___adictionaryofthiskind.
Weeach___adictionaryofthiskind.
A.has;have
B.have;have
C.has;has
D.have;has
13.“All___presentandall___goingonwell,”ourmonitorsaid.
A.is;are
B.are;are
C.are;is
D.is;is
14.Theyoung___happytogivetheirseatstotheold.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
15.Oversixtypercentofthecity____destroyedinthewar.
Thirty-fivepercentofthedoctors____women.
A.was;was
B.was;were
C.were;were
D.were;was
16.Theshoes___mine.
Thispairofshoes___mybrother’s.
A.are;is
B.is;is
C.are;are
D.is;are
17.Largequantitiesofcotton___shippedallovertheworldalready.
Alargequantityofbamboo___usedforpipestocarrywater.
A.hasbeen;are
B.hasbeen;is
C.havebeen;is
D.havebeen;are
18.Settingfiretothepublicbuildings___highlydangerousandforbiddenbylaw.
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.were
19.Theonlymeanstoachievesuccess___toappealtoarms.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.have
20.Whiskyandsoda___alwayshisfavouritedrink.
A.are
B.is
C.be
D.were答案:11-15BACBB;16-20ACBAB解析:11.Every+nandevery+n;Each+nandeach+n;No+nandno+n作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。12.eachof+复数代词作主语,谓语动用单数。复数代词+each作主语,谓语动词用复数。13.all作为主语,代表人物时,一般用作复数;代表整个事件或情况时,一般看作单数。14.“the+形容词/-ed分词”,表示一类人时,谓语动词用复数形式;表示一类事物时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:Thegoodinhimoutweighsthebad.15.分数(百分数)/all/some/none/half/most+of+n做主语,谓语动词根据of后的名词来确定。16.英语中有一些由两个部分组成的物体名称通常是以-s结尾,如shoes,scissors(剪子),pincers(钳子),glasses(眼镜),shorts(短裤),trousers(裤子),suspenders(吊裤带)等。这一类名词,如果不带"一把"、"一副"、"一条"等单位词而单独使用,通常作复数。例如:如果带有单位词,则由单位词的单、复数形式决定动词的单、复数形式。例如:Onepairofscissorsisn'tenough.17.Alargequantityof+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;Largequantitiesof+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。18.不定式、-ing形式短语或名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数。注意:当what引导的从句作主语,且表语为名词时,谓语动词的数常由表语的数来决定。19.英语中一些形复意单的名词,如:news,means,politics,physics,maths,theUnitedStates等作主语时,谓语动词用单数。但若不是国名,而是群岛、山脉、海峡、瀑布等地理名称、通常作复数用。20.用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体,如:breadandbutter(抹黄油的面包),knifeandfork(刀叉),等作主语时,谓语动词常用单数。33.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.答案:B34.Thesefilms______untiltomorrowmorning.
A.can'tdevelop
B.aren'tdeveloping
C.won'tbedeveloped
D.won'tdevelop答案:C35.MyknowledgeofHongKongcameonlyfromsomemovies:a______ofcriminalsarepursuedbythepoliceinthenarrowstreetsandthentheyhaveafight.A.groupB.teamC.classD.gang答案:D解析:D“一伙”。A“组”;B“队”;C“种类,等级”。36.________ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are答案:C解析:分数表达法及主谓一致。theland为主语,故用单数谓语动词爱吃D;B;A分数表达法有误排除。37.Onthecontrary,IthinkitisTruman,______you,
toblame.A.morethan;areB.lessthan;whoareC.ratherthan;thatisD.ratherthan;is答案:C解析:选C。本题为一强调句式,所以第二空必须用who或that引导一个从句,因而可排除A项和D项;ratherthan意为“而不是”。38.Slangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformoflanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingaslanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversionoflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!To“layiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain.”
Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,D.C.thereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedStates.POTUScanoftenbefoundwithhiswife,FLOTUS,thefirstladyoftheUnitedStates.
“InsidetheBeltway”isapopularexpressionthatdescribestheareaofWashington,D.C.Thebeltwayisthelargehighwaythatcirclesthecity.
TheInternethashelpedcreateawholenewkindofcomputer-relatedslang.An“angryfruitsalad”isanexpressionthatdescribesaWebsitewithtoomanybrightcolors.“Netiquette”isslangforcorrectbehaviorwhenusingtheInternet.
Youngpeopleoftendevelopthelatestslang.Forexample,tosaySpecialEnglish“rocks”oris“phat”meansSpecialEnglishisreallygreat.A“kegger”isapartywherebeerisserved.
Ifsomethingis“wack”itiswildandcrazy.
Differentprofessionsoftenhavetheirownslangaswell.Forexample,medicalworkersmightrefertoacomplainingpatientasa“gomer”.
A"toughstick"issomeonewhoseveinsaredifficulttofindwhenheorsheneedstohavebloodtaken.
NomatterhowwellyouspeakEnglish,therearealwaysnewandinterestingslangwordstodiscover.Thereareentiredictionariesfordescribingslang.Manyexpertsdonotevenagreeonwhatisandwhatisnotslang.Oftenslangwordslaterbecomeapartofofficiallyacceptedlanguage.Officialornot,slangisanenergeticandexcitingpartoftheAmericanlanguagethatcontinuestochange.
46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueforslangcomparedwiththeofficiallanguage?
A.Playful
B.Direct
C.Lessrespectful
D.Moreofficial
47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.ifyouspeakEnglishverywell,thereisnoproblemforyoutounderstandEnglishspeakers
B.slangwordsarecreatedbypeopleintheirdailylife
C.Englishspeakersareclearwhetheritisaslang
D.slangwordswillneverbeacceptedasofficiallanguage
48.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedtohavehelpedcreateslang?
A.Theinternet.
B.Youngpeople.
C.PresidentoftheUnitedStates.
D.Professions
49.Wheredoyouthinkisthepassageadaptedfrom?
A.Aradiospeech
B.Amagazine.
C.Atextbook.
D.Anewspaper.
50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Whatisslang?
B.Slangispopular.
C.Whocreatesslang?
D.Slangisalanguage.答案:46.D47.B48.C49.A50.A解析:46.细节理解题。由文中第一段可知答案。47.推理判断题。文中提到俚语产生有地区性,各行各业,各阶层中,由此可知答案。48.细节理解题。由第二段可知,有代表美国总统的俚语,而不是美国总统创造俚语。49.推理判断题。从文章第一段最后一句可知答案。50.主旨大意题。B,C,D都只是文章所涉及的部分内容。A概括较全面。(C)本文报道了外国专家对解决2008北京奥运会交通拥挤问题所提出的一些建议。39.Intheaccident,manypeoplewerekilled,but
thereweresomewhowereunhurt.
A.therefore
B.sothat
C.providedthat
D.meanwhile答案:D40.Thecaregiventopupilsataninfantsschoolhasbeenrated(评定)asoutstandinginarecentOfstedreport.Inspectors(视察员)visitedAvondaleInfantsSchoolinKetteringinJuneandwerepleasedwithwhattheyfound.
Schoolsaregradedbetweenoneandfour,withonebeingoutstanding,andstaffs(全体职员)atAvondaleweredelightedtobetobegivenanoverall(总的)gradeoftwo.
Thereportsstatesthattheschool,whichhasanaboveaveragenumberofchildrenwhoareentitledtofreeschoolmeals,isimproving.
Italsofocusesonthegoodprogressmadebychildrenwhoentertheschoolwithbeloworwellbelowaveragestandards–thestandardsattheendofYear2arenowthebestsince2004.
Thereportstates:"Pupils'behaviorandpersonaldevelopmentaregood,beingenhanced(增强)considerablybythevibrant(活跃的)atmospherewithintheschool."
HeadteacherJeanWilkinsisalsopraisedas"thedrivingforcebehinddevelopmentsandthevisionofthefuture.Underherexceptionalguidance,aconscientiousteamisintent(专注)uponraisingstandards."
Mrs.Wilkinssaidthatstaffattheschool,whichhas163childrenagedfromfourtoseven,pridethemselvesonthesupportandguidancetheyofferthechildren.
Shesaid:"We'reextremelypleasedwiththeseresults.Weputalotofemphasis(强调)onthewell-beingofthepupilstoraisetheirselfesteem(尊重)andmakesuretheyenjoybeingatschool.
"Wehavefocusedcarefullyonwhereweneededtomakeimprovements."
Inspectorssaidthattheschoolcouldimprovefurtherthroughcloserworkingwiththeparentsofsomepupilswhodonotattendregularly.
1.Themainideaofthetextisthat_________.
A.Thepupilsataninfantsschool.
B.Happyschoolwinsinspector’spraise.
C.Thepupilshavemademuchprogress.
D.TheAvondaleInfantsSchoolisimproving.
2.Whatelsewilltheschoolneedtodowith?
A.Makethemealsbetter
B.Focusonthepupils
C.Hireagreatmanystaffs
D.Workwiththeparents.
3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatwhat“infantschool”is?
A.Childrenattendschoolwithlittleintelligence.
B.Childrenattendschoolwithgoodunderstanding.
C.Childrenattendschoolinthefirstfewyearsoftheirlife.
D.Childrenattendschoolwithoutstandingperformance.
4.ThewriterwantstotellusthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.
A.InspectorspaidavisittoAvondaleInfantsSchoolinJune,2004.
B.Morethan50%ofthechildrenintheschoolhavemealsforfree.
C.Thestaffsattheschoolprovidethepupilswithmuchguidance.
D.Theinfantschoolhasmadelargequantitiesofimprovement.答案:BDCA解析:1.B.主旨大意题。从第一段第二句“InspectorsvisitedAvondaleInfantsSchoolinKetteringinJuneandwerepleasedwithwhattheyfound.”可知。2.D.细节理解题。从最后一段“Inspectorssaidthattheschoolcouldimprovefurtherthroughcloserworkingwiththeparentsofsomepupilswhodonotattendregularly.”可知。3.C.词义理解题。从第四段“Italsofocusesonthegoodprogressmadebychildrenwithbelowofwellbelowaveragestandards.”和第七段“Mrs.Wilkinssaidthat...,whichhas163childrenagedfromfourtoseven.”可知。4.A.辨别正误题。文章没有提到在哪一年参观学校。B,C,D选项分别与第三段“…anaboveaveragenumberofchildrenwhoareentitledtofreeschoolmeals,”,第七段“staffattheschool…onthesupportandguidancetheyofferthechildren”和第八段内容有关系。41.AccordingtotheMinistryofHealth,byMay1,2003,thetotalSARSdeathsontheChinesemainland_____to170.A.hascomeB.hadreachedC.increasedD.hadclimbed答案:D解析:climbto“增长到”,相当于reach。42.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.答案:B43.WASHINGTON,Sept.23—TheHouseofRepresentatives,whichpridesitselfonbeing"thePeople’sHouse"hasbeentu
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