初中定语从句复习课件

GuessinggameSheisapersonwhomyoucanseeeveryday.Sheisapersonwhoteachesyou.Sheisapersonthathaslonghair.SheisapersonwhosefamilynameisGao.Whoisshe?Whatisit?It’sathingthatwereadeveryday.It’sathingwhichcanhelpustolearnEnglish.It’sathingwhosebodyismadeofpaper.Whoisshe?Sheisapersonwhomyoucanseeeveryday.Sheisapersonthathaslonghair.Sheisapersonwhoteachesyou.SheisapersonwhosefamilynameisGao.It’sathingthatwereadeveryday.It’sathingwhichcanhelpustolearnEnglish.It’sathingwhosebodyismadeofpaper.theAttributiveClauseSheisaperson

whomyoucanseeeveryday.Sheisaperson

thathaslonghair.

Sheisaperson

whoteachesyou.Sheisaperson

whosefamilynameisGao.It’sathing

thatwereadeveryday.It’sathing

whichcanhelpustolearnEnglish.It’sathing

whosebodyismadeofpaper.whomthatthatwhosewhosewhichwhopersonthingpersonpersonpersonthingthingrelativeusedfor（personorthing）usedasthatsubject（主语）object（宾语）whichwhowhom

object（宾语）whoseattribute（定语）person/thingperson/thingthingpersonpersonHowtousetherelatives?1.Thisistheletter__________iswrittenbymysister.2.Heistheboy______________Mr.Wangwantstotalkwith.3.Thepersonto______youjusttalkedisourteacher.4.Theman________ismendingthebikeismyuncle.which/thatwho/whom/thatwhomwho/that()1.一般情况下，that既可指人又可指物，可以代替who,whom和which，在从句中作主语或谓语动词的宾语，但不能作介词的宾语。2.who,which和that在从句中作宾语时可以省略，作主语时不能省略。3.which和whom在从句中作介词宾语时不能省略。4.在口语中常用who代替whom,但是介词后的whom不能用who代替。1.Thisistheletterwhich/thatiswrittenbymysister.2.Heistheboy(who/whom/that)Mr.Wangwantstotalkwith.3.Thepersontowhom

youjusttalkedisourteacher.4.Themanwho/thatismendingthebikeismyuncle.Attention:1.Allthechildrenliketheteachers____canunderstandthem.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom2.Thesongs____theSHEsingareverypopular.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose3.Thepolicecaughttheman____stolemyhandbag.A.heB.whatC.thoseD.that4.Theyoungman____isafriendofmine.A.whoIhadtotalkB.whomIhadatalkwithC.whomIhadatalkD.whichIhadatalkwith5.---Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutfamouspeople____youcanuseforthereport?---Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom6.She’sthestudentinourclass____motherisapolicewoman.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whomChoosethebestanswer:7.Mynecklaceisnottheonlything____ismissing.A.thatB.不填C.whichD.who8.Thisisthelastletter____Ireceivedfrommysister.A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.that9.Thisisthemostinterestingfilm____Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.one10.All____Iwantispeaceandquiet.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where11.Ihavereadallthebooks____Iborrowedfromthelibrary.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what12.Whoistheyoungman____isreadingunderthetree?A.thatB.whichC.heD.who当先行词前有theonly,thevery等修饰时，关系词用that。当先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，关系词用that。当先行词是不定代词，或被不定代词修饰时，关系词用that。当主句中已有who或which时，为避免重复，关系词用that。

Lookatthepicture,completethepassagewithwho,whom,whose,whichorthat.Thisisapicture________wastakenfromtheInternet.It’saboutacartoonfilm_____nameisPleasantGoatandBigBigWolf.

Thegoat_______wearsabellisPleasantGoat.Thewolf______wearsahatisBigBigWolf.Theonlything____hewantstodoistocatchthegoatsandtheneatthem.AndtheyoungestgoatisLazyGoat.All____hewantstodoare

eatingandsleeping.Whoisthegoat____looksbeautiful?SheisPrettyGoat.She’sverylovely.It’saveryfamousChinesecartoonfilm.Manychildrenandteenagerslikeitverymuch.whosewho/thatwho/thatthatthatthatwhich/thatLookatthepicture,completethepassagewithwho,whom,whose,whichorthat.Moreman/actorwho/whom/whosemakepeoplelaughsingsongssmalleyesartname=anameofacityA:Heisamanwhocanmakepeoplelaugh.Heisanactorwhocanalsosingsongs.Heisamanwhohassmalleyes.Heisanactorwhoseartnameisanameofacity.B:……B:He’sXiaoShengyang.Shanghaiisthecity_____theWorldExpoheldlastyear.That’sthereason_____manypeoplewenttoShanghailastyear.It’sMay1st,2010_____itbegan.AnditendedonOct.31st,2010.wherewhywhenrelativesusedforusedaswhereplaceadverbialmodifier（状语）whentimewhyreasonShanghaiisthecitywheretheWorldExpoheldlastyear.That’sthereasonwhymanypeoplewenttoShanghailastyear.It’sMay1st,2010whenitbegan.

1.Doyourememberthepark____wefirstmet?A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

2.Thisisthemuseum____Ivisitedafewdaysago?A.whereB.whatC.towhichD.which3.Isthisthemuseum____thepaintingswereshown?A.whenB.thatC.inwhichD.theone4.Doyouknowthetime____we’llhavethemeeting?A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when解释：1.先行词thepark作从句中wefirstmet的地点状语，所以关系词应用where。2.先行词thismuseum作从句中Ivis