必修四第四单元知识点

LanguagePointsYesterday,anotherstudentandI,representing

ouruniversity’sstudentassociation…represent

vt.“代表”

LiNawillrepresentChinatocontinuecompetingwithotherathletesonWimbledonChampionships(温网)in20thJune.【拓展】representative

adj．有代表性的;典型的

n.代表representationn.代表;表现用represent的适当形式完成下列句子。

Hewaspickedoutfromthewholeclassto_________themattheotherschool.represent②Thispaintingisa_____________ofastormatsea.Heisanelected______________ofthepeople.representationrepresentative

2)association

n.表示“协会;社团”如：footballassociationteachers’association联系，联盟TherehasbeenacloseassociationbetweenZhangBozhiandChenGuanxi.【拓展】associate…with…

v．

把……联系起来;由……联想到Sheassociatedhappinesswithhavingmoney.她把幸福和有钱联想到一起。2.Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously.curious

adj.好奇的;有求知欲的;奇怪的curiosity

n.好奇心outof

curiosity出于好奇be

curious

about

sth对某事感到好奇be

curious

to

do

sth很想做某事;渴望做某事用curious的适当形式完成下列句子。

Iam________aboutwhathashappened.Adeerbehindthetreelookedatus__________.Shehasburning_________toknowwhat’sgoingon.Theywere________toknowwherehehadgone.curious

curiouslycuriositycurious3.AfterImetthem…introducedthemtoeachother,…TonyapproachedJulia,touchedherShoulder…1)approach

n.靠近;临近;接近

Someofthesenior3studentsareexcitedabouttheapproachofcollegelife.2)n.方法;步骤;通道Thebest

approachtolearnaforeignlanguageisthestudyofthespokenlanguage.3)v.走近;靠近;接近Thesummervacationis

approaching.approachsb.aboutsth.为某事同某人打交道

approachsb.forinformation向某人了解情况大家来造句2)touch

①vt.触摸,接触,触及,轻触Itoldyounottotouchmythings.touchsb./sth.(withsth.)感动(某人)Hermiserableexperiencetouchedusalldeeply/touchedourheartswithsorrow.她经历很不幸,我们深受感动/我们都很伤心。

n.

接触,联系

get/keepintouchwithsb.

与……取得/保持联系be

in/outof~（withsb.)

与……有/无联系We’vebeenout

of

roducesb.tosb.

把某人介绍给某人

o…

采用;引进Pleaseallowmeto

introduce

MrSmith.Potatoeswerefirst

introducedintoEuropefromSouthAroductionn.

aletterof~介绍信makeaself-introduction

作自我介绍5.apologizev.道歉,认错①apologize

tosb.forsth./doingsth.Heapologizedtoherfornotgoingtoherparty.②apologyn.makean

apology

tosb.for(doing)sth.accept/refusean

apologynot

…nor

既不……又不……

notall连用形成部分否定6.

Not

allculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,

nor

aretheycomfortable

inthesamewaywith

touchingordistancebetweenpeople.nor/neither

否定副词,常置于句首,此时句子要部分倒装,即助动词/系动词/情态动词放在主语之前。Idon’tlikeher,nor/neitherdoesLily.Iamnotanurse,nor/neitherisLily.7.Inthesamewaythat

people

communicatewithspokenlanguage,theyalso

express

theirfeelingsusingunspoken

“language”throughkeepingphysical…1)that引导的是定语从句。Thewaythat/inwhich/或不用关联词。2)using引导的是状语,v-ing做状语。3)express

vt.(用语言,神色,动作等)表达,express

oneself

(清楚地)表达自己的意思express

n.快车(=expresstrain)The8amexpresstoBeijing.(邮局,铁路等部门的)速递expression

n.表达,表情

ahappyexpression愉快的神情smilecrysurpriseangryhappyfearfacialexpressions4)spokenEnglishwrittenEnglishEnglish-speakingcountries

Idon’tdowellin____English.A.speaksB.tospeakC.spokenD.speakWemustpractise____Englisheveryday.A.tospeakB.speakC.inspeakingD.speakingCD8.likely

adj.1)很可能的JohnislikelytobeinLondonthisautumn.2)adv.很可能

They'llverylikelycomebycar.它的主语可以指人,也可以指一件事，可用于Itislikelythat.../Itislikelytodo…结构中。Possible:一般用it作形式主语,构成It’spossiblethat...或Itispossible(forsb)todo...句型。比较：Probable:通常也用it作形式主语,其后接that从句,构成“Itisprobablethat...”句型。9.general

adj.普遍的;整体的generalideaofthepassageIngeneral

大体上,通常,总的来讲Ingeneral,heisagoodguy.generallyspeaking/franklyspeakinghonestlyspeaking10.avoid

vt.避开,避免

avoid(sth/doing)Ithinksheisavoidingme.avoidableadj.Itisunavoidabletomakemistakesinourlife.

Itisa_______problemparkingyourcarinBeijing.2.IsthatWangLi’sfriendfromWuxi?I’dlikehimto_________hertome.majorintroduceCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsandexpressionsfromthereading.3.AsmyEnglishvocabularyisverylimited,veryoftenIexpressmymeaningwiththehelpof________________.4.Thereisasayingthat_______speaklouderthanwords.5.Blindpeoplehavetounderstandpeople’sfeelingsthrough_______language.

body

languageactionsspoken6.Althoughblindpeoplearenot__________understandyourbodylanguage,theycanstillusebodylanguageto_________theirownideas.7.Whenyou___________blindpeople,theycannottelliftheyknowyouuntilyoubegintospeak.

likely

toexpressapproach8.Iamalways_______abouthowhe_______bumpingintoothersorfallingdownwhilewalkingonthestreet.9.The________opinionisthatt