必修1 Unit1 School life高三一轮牛津译林版

Unit1SchoollifeⅡ.短语互译1.和……相邻______2.为……奉献……_____________3.听起来像_________4.过去常常做_________5.花费时间做___________________6.在……结束的时候___________7.回忆，回顾_____________nexttodevote...to...soundlikeusedtodospendtime(in)doingattheendoflookback(on)8.开放时间_____________9.通知某人某事_______________10.平均__________11.behappywith___________12.forfree_____13.befondof___________14.withsatisfaction_______15.surftheInternet_________openinghoursinformsb.ofsth.onaverage对……满意免费喜爱，喜欢满意地网上冲浪16.become/beusedto(doing)sth.______________17.developaninterestin_________________18.makeuseof_____19.compare...with..._________________20.morethan_____________21.inchargeof___________22.comeupwith___________习惯于(做)某事培养对……的兴趣利用把……和……比较超过，不仅仅负责，掌管提出，想出Ⅳ.语篇完形GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwillbeavery1._________andexcitingexperienceforaChinesestudent.Youmayseemanydifferencesthere,suchasschoolhours,classsizes,subjects,schoolactivitiesandsoon.InBritain,schoolusually2._____around9a.m.and3.____about3.30p.m..Ineachclassthereareabout30students.Itisthe4._______sizeforBritishschools.Schoolsoffermanysubjectstothestudents:EnglishLiterature,ComputerScience,Maths,Science,Art,etc.enjoyablestartsendsaverageandyoucan5._____somesubjectsifyoudon’tlikethem.Youcanchooseothersubjectsthatyou’re6.____of.Thebestwayto7.____respectisto8.______yourselftostudyandachievehighgrades,whichsoundslikeschoolsinChina.Teachersareveryhelpfulandthehomeworkisnotasheavyas9._____yougetinChina.InaBritishhighschoolyou’llsurely10.__________aquitedifferentwayoflife!dropfondearndevotewhatexperience1.选用框中词汇完成句子struggle,devote,lookbackon,inchargeof,makeuseof(1)Oldpeopleoftengatherand___________someoldfriendsandevents.(2)Afteralong_______,shegainedcontrolofthebusiness.(3)MrGatesis___________thecompany.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanaskhim.lookbackonstruggleinchargeof(4)Westudentsshould___________thechancetotravelandseenewthingsduringourholidays.(5)She_______herselftohelpingthosewhowereinpoorareassothatshehadlittletimetostaywithherfamily.makeuseofdevotedstruggle,devote,lookbackon,inchargeof,makeuseof翻译句子(1)对我来说一个星期内完成这项任务是个挑战。__________________________________________________(2)在照看孩子方面她不如她的妈妈有经验。_______________________________________________________(3)虽然他为考试作了准备，但是还是没有通过。__________________________________________________Itisachallengeformetocompletethetaskwithinaweek.Sheisnotasexperiencedashermotherinlookingafterchildren.Thoughhemadepreparationsfortheexam,hefailedinit.(4)一听到这个消息，他就给我打来电话。__________________________________(5)你工作越努力，进步就越快。__________________________________________________Uponhearingthenews,hephonedme.Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.(语境填词)The___________mountainclimber___________alotofadventures,andhegainedmuch__________fromhisownadventurous__________.(experience)experiencedexperiencedexperienceexperiences【高考链接】(2010·福建高考)—Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!You_______adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencingB.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencingD.willhaveexperiencedA【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空earn指为钱(或任何其他报酬)而工作，含有“报酬是应得的”的含义win指在竞争、战争、比赛中获胜，并可能由此得到奖赏gain指获得有用和需要的东西，常用于与钱没关系的场合

填空：Hewantedtotakepartinacompetition,buthehadnomoney.Fortunately,he______alotofmoneybyworkingforthenewspaperand______muchexperience.Atlasthe____thecompetitionandrealizedhisgoal.earnedgainedwon【高考链接】(2011·辽宁高考)Youareoldenoughto_______yourownliving.A.winB.gainC.takeD.earnD3.respectn.&vt.尊敬，敬重have/showrespectfor对……尊敬earn/gain/wintherespectof赢得……的尊敬outofrespectforsb.出于对某人的尊敬【熟词生义】读句子猜含义①Pleasegivemyrespectstoyourparents.()②(2012·江苏高考)Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshaveshapedourculture.()问候方面【高考链接】(2010·四川高考)Ifyouhaveajob,__________yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.dodevoteB.don’tdevoteC.devotingD.notdevotingA【想一想】表示“专注于”的短语还有哪些？试列举。applyoneselftobeabsorbedinburyoneselfin/beburiedinbeinvolvedinoccupyoneselfindoing/withsth.focusonconcentrateonfixone’sattentionon【高考链接】①(2011·天津高考)Hewasagoodstudentandscored_________averageinmostsubjects.A.belowB.ofC.onD.aboveD②(2010·江西高考)Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglicencereached200,000,a(n)__________of40,000peryear.A.averageB.numberC.amountD.quantity

A【高考链接】(2010·湖南高考)Dina,___________formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.strugglingB.struggledC.havingstruggledD.tostruggleC【归纳】写出下列短语______________满意地______________________________________令某人满意的是……__________________远非令人满意withsatisfactiontosb.’ssatisfaction/tothesatisfactionofsb.farfromsatisfactory【高考链接】(2012·全国卷Ⅰ)Sarahlookedat___________finishedpaintingwith__________satisfaction.A.不填；aB.a;theC.the;不填D.the;aC【想一想】inform不可以直接带双宾语，而是借助介词of或about，构成“informsb.of/aboutsth.”结构。有相似用法的词还有哪些？accusesb.ofsth. 控告某人某事convincesb.ofsth. 使某人确信某事curesb.ofsth. 治愈某人某病；矫正某人的不良行为robsb.ofsth. 抢劫某人某物remindsb.ofsth. 使某人想起某事suspectsb.ofsth. 怀疑某人某事warnsb.ofsth. 警告某人某事①Theychargedme20dollarsforacupofcoffee.②Thepolicechargedhimwithstealingacar.③Thefridgewillbedeliveredtoyourhousefreeofcharge.④Hewasinchargeoftheprojectwhenthemanagerwasaway.(句型转换)→Theprojectwas___________________himwhenthemanagerwasaway.in/underthechargeof【熟词生义】读句子猜含义Mymobilephoneneedschargingeveryotherday.()充电13.morethan超过，多于；不仅仅；非常，很观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义①Forsafety’ssake,don’tdrivemorethan30kilometersperhourinthecity.

()②It’smorethanlikelythatthere’soilhereundertheground.

()③ThebeautyofthemountainismorethanIcandescribe.

()④ChinaDailyismorethananewspaper.ItalsohelpstoimproveyourEnglish.

()超过，多于非常，很超越，无法不仅仅【拓展】写出下列短语____________只不过；仅仅_____________不多于______________与其说……倒不如说……eupwith想出，提出①Theycameupwithdifferentideasforincreasingsales.对于增加销售量他们提出了不同的想法。②Thisisthebestsolutionwecancomeupwith.这是我们能想出的最好的解决办法。【拓展】补全下列“come+adv./prep.”短语come______偶然遇到，碰见come_____发生come__sb.攻击某人come_____回来；恢复come_____来自come___出版，发表；开始长出，开花；露出，出现acrossaboutatbackfromoutⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Pleasekeepus________ofanychangeofaddressassoonaspossible.(inform)2.Thepresentworldisfullof_________aswellasopportunities.(challenging)3.Childrenshouldbeencouragedtobe___________thinkers.(dependent)4.Itisapleasuretolookbackuponchildhood__________.(experience)informedchallengesindependentexperiences5.Largequantitiesofmoneywere_______totheRedCrossforthevictimsoftheearthquake.(donate)6.We__________ouropinionsabouttheeventatyesterday’smeeting.(exchange)7.Thedoctorsandnursesaremaking____________forthecomingoperation.(preparation)8.Sheis_________tobringupafamilyalone.(struggle)9.Heisateacher_________byallthestudentsinourclass.(respect)10.TheteacherlookedatJohn’sworkand_________it.(approve)donatedexchangedpreparationsstrugglingrespectedapprovedⅡ.句型转换1.T.Thesearticl