中考英语复习课件：阅读精讲6

中考复习阅读精讲重点词汇1.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿2.arrive到达；达到3.turnv.转，转变，转弯n.轮流，顺序4.soundv.听起来，发出声音n.声音5.difficultyn.困难6.belowprep.在……之下，低于……7.level水平线，水平8.git赠品；礼物9.while当……时候；然而；一会儿10.fitv.适合；安装；使合身/适应;合格adj.合适的/健康的11.finallyadv.最后地12.decidev.决定13.ownadj.自己的v.拥有14.nodvi.点头15.smoothlyadv.平稳地，平滑地；顺利地;流畅地16.excellentadj.极好的，优秀的17.talentn.天赋18.pronunciationn.发音

WhenIsawRonnyforthefirsttime,helookedlikeotherkidsinthefirst-gradeclassroom

whereIvolunteeredasaReadingMom.However,heusuallyarrivedatschoolwearingoldclothes.

volunteer1.志愿者2.自愿去arriveatarriveinreachgetto

OnthedaywhenitwasRonny'sturntoread.Hesatveryclosetome.Iwatchedhisfingersmoveslowlyundereachletter

ashetriedtospeakout"BudtheSub".Itsoundedmorelike"BawDawSaw"whenhesaiditbecauseofhisdifficultywiththealphabet(字母).

turn次序，轮流letter字母

TheyearpassedquicklyandRonnyhadmadesomeprogress

buthewasstillbelowthelevelofgrade.Afewweeksbeforetheschoolyearended,Iheldanaward(颁奖)ceremony.Ihadgiftsandcertificates(证书)foreveryone.IttookmeawhiletothinkaboutwhichRonnyfit;Ibelieved//thegiftcouldcheerhimup.Ifinallydecidedon"TheMostProgressiveReader".Ishowedhiscertificateandabook.quickly快地level水平，标准while一段时间fit适合cheersb.up让……振奋起来decideon选定

Afewdayslater,IsawRonnyreadingthebookwhenIwentbacktotheschool.Histeachersaid,"Hehasn'tputthatbookdown.That'sthefirstbookhe'severowned."

FightingbacktearsIcamenearRonnyandasked,"Willyoureadmeyourbook,Ronny?"Henodded.putdown放下own拥有

Andthen,forthenextfewminutes,hereadtomemoresmoothlythanI'deverthought.Whenhefinishedreading,Ronnyclosedhisbookandsaid,"Goodbook."

Atthatmoment,Iknew//Ishoulddowhatanauthor(作家)haddone—carechildrenandmakethemexcellent.smoothly流畅地moment瞬间，时刻excellent优秀的1.ThewriterfoundthattherewassomethingwrongwithRonny's_________.（间接细节）A.eyesB.talentC.pronunciationD.fingers

OnthedaywhenitwasRonny'sturntoread.Hesatveryclosetome.Iwatchedhisfingersmoveslowlyundereachletterashetriedtospeakout"BudtheSub".Itsoundedmorelike"BawDawSaw"whenhesaiditbecauseofhisdifficultywiththealphabet(字母).

2.ThewriterpraisedRonnyattheendoftheschoolyearbecause_________intheclass.(细节推理)A.hetriedtodobetterB.hecouldreadthealphabetbestC.hewasabovethelevelofgradeD.hedidaswellastheotherstudents

TheyearpassedquicklyandRonnyhadmadesomeprogressbuthewasstillbelowthelevelofgrade.Afewweeksbeforetheschoolyearended,Iheldanaward(颁奖)ceremony.Ihadgiftsandcertificates(证书)foreveryone.IttookmeawhiletothinkaboutwhichRonnyfit;Ibelieved//thegiftcouldcheerhimup.Ifinallydecidedon"TheMostProgressiveReader".Ishowedhiscertificateandabook.3.Theunderlinedphrase"fightingbacktears"inthefifthparagraphmeans_________.（词义猜测）A.beginningtocrysilentlyB.turningbacktocryloudlyC.beingfilledwithsadtearsD.tryingholdnottoshowthefeelingAfewdayslater,IsawRonnyreadingthebookwhenIwentbacktotheschool.Histeachersaid,"Hehasn'tputthatbookdown.That'sthefirstbookhe'severowned."

FightingbacktearsIcamenearRonnyandasked,"Willyoureadmeyourbook,Ronny?"Henodded.4.Thewriterwasmovedsodeeplythatshewantedto_________.（推理判断）A.helpmorechildrenbecomesuccessfulB.takecareofRonnyallthetimeC.teachchildrenintheschoolasateacherD.writemorenovelsforchildren

Atthatmoment,Iknew

Ishoulddowhatanauthor(作家)haddone—carechildrenandmakethemexcellent.5.Choosethemainideaofthisarticle.(主旨大义)A.Manychildrenaren'tcaredinsomeschools.B.Childrenshouldbeencouragedintheirstudy.C.Mostchildrenliketoreadiftheyhavegoodbooks.D.Alltheauthorscanbegoodteachersinprimaryschools.一、词汇延伸1.volunteern.志愿者adj.志愿的v.自愿volunteertodo自愿做某事Hevolunteered____________(do)thejob.the

____________forOlympics奥运志愿者todovolunteers2.arrive到达；达到arriveat/in到达(小/大)Youshouldarrive____________schoolbefore8:30.at3.quickadj.快的quicklyadv.迅速地、很快地Aweekpassed____________.4.leveln.水平线，水平abovethe____________水平面以上quicklylevel5.fitv.适合；安装；使合身/适应合格adj.合适的/健康的befitfor适合……keepfit保持健康Thecoatis______________me.Keeping_______isveryimportanttous.fitforfit6.decidev.决定decideonsth.选定或认定某物decidetodosth.决定要做某事7.while一段时间，一会儿_____________________(过了一会),hedecidedtogobackhome.Wetalked_____________________(持续了一会)beforeIenteredtheroom.Afterawhileforawhile8.momentn.片刻，瞬间短语辨析inamoment____________foramoment____________atthemoment____________atthatmoment____________立刻一会此时此刻在那时9.excellent极好的，优秀的近义词有outstanding,great,wonderful均表示“杰出的、卓越的”可以用在作文中。Iaman____________student.excellent10.putdown放下,写下注意：代词放中间把它放下put________________________放下你的手put____________________________________itdowndownyourhandsdown其他短语积累putdown记下；放下takedown记下;拿下letsb.down让某人失望breakdown分解；车子抛锚writedown写下,记下burndown把……烧成平地；烧光turndown调小cutdown砍倒；减少填空：Themachine________________________（机器坏了）againatthisbusyhour.They________________________（砍倒）manytrees.breaksdowncutdown二、句型延伸原文复现：Iwatchedhisfingersmoveslowlyundereachletterashetriedtospeakout"BudtheSub".要点解析：三看，两听，两使，一感觉三看：watch,see,notice两听：hear,listento两使：let,make一感觉：feel这里的词+sb./sth.+dosth.同步练习：①Wesawhim____________(go)intotherestaurant.②Icanhearthebaby____________(cry)everyday.③Theteachermadethestudents____________(do)alotofexercises.注意：watch/see/hearsb./sth.+doing强调看见或听见某人正在做某事gocrydo三、核心语法梳理1.时间状语从句：当……时原文重现：Iwatchedhisfingersmoveslowlyundereachletterashetriedtospeakout"BudtheSub"Itsoundedmorelike"BawDawSaw"whenhesaiditbecauseofhisdifficultywiththealphabet(字母).解析：as/when/while都可以引到时间状语从句，when从句用途较广泛，while从句一般用进行时。when和while常和过去进行时搭配。过进：was/were+doing译为：过去某一时间点正在做解题关键：找时间点命题规律：1.直接给时间点；2.间接给时间点；3.隐藏时间点练习：①What_______you_______(do)at7:00yesterday?②What_______you_______(do)whenyourfathercamebackyesterday?weredoingweredoing解题关键：找时间点命题规律：1.直接给时间点；2.间接给时间点；3.隐藏时间点练习：③—Icalledyoulastnight,butnobodyanswered.

—I_______(take)ashower.④Whilemymother_______(cook),I_______(do)myhomework.⑤Whilemymother_______(cook),myfather_______(come)back.⑥Mymother_______(cook),whenmyfather_______(come)back.wastakingwascookingwasdoingwascookingcamewascookingcame规律：两长：两进行长短：长进行，短一般while长，when长短2.过去完成时原文重现：Theyearpassed