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主讲:董科第一部分:日常用语船舶英语一、问候与介绍A、本节重点:
1)打招呼,自我介绍;2)邂逅。
B、本节要求:
能够用简单的句子与新认识的朋友聊天。C、重点词汇::
hello:nice:meet:glad:喂,嗨美好的遇见高兴的may:everyone:fine:busy:高兴的,感到高兴的每个人,人人美好的,优良的忙碌的1、初次见面1)对话1-1:
A:Hello.MynameisJames.
B:Hello.I’mTom.
2)对话1-2:
A:Hello.MynameisEva.
B:I’mLisa.Nicetomeetyou.A:Nicetomeetyou,too.
3)对话1-3:
A:Hello.I’mSamSmith.
B:I’mJohn.Gladtomeetyou,Mr.Smith.
A:Gladtomeetyoutoo.JustcallmeSam.
1、初次见面4)对话1-4:
A:Howdoyoudo?
B:Howdoyoudo?
A:MynameisPeter.I’mfromAmerica.B:MynameisFrank.
2、介绍自己,介绍别人1)对话2-1:
A:MynameisTom,andI’mfromAmerica.
B:Nicetomeetyou,Tom.
2)对话2-2:
A:MayIaskyourname?
B:MynameisJenny,andmymajorischemistry.
3)对话2-3:
A:ThisisClareandthisisAndrew.
B:Gladtomeetyou,Clare.C:Gladtomeetyou,Andrew.
B:JustAndywilldo.
C:OK,AndeveryonecallsmeClare.
4)对话2-4:
A:MissLiu,I’dlikeyoutomeetMr.Brown.Mr.Brown,thisisMissLiu.B:Howdoyoudo,Mr.Brown.
C:Howdoyoudo,MissLiu.
2、介绍自己,介绍别人3、老朋友1)对话3-1:
A:Hello,Jack.Howareyou?
B:I’mfine,thanks.Andyou?
A:I’malittletired.
2)对话3-2:
A:Hi,Bob.
B:Hi,Tom.Howareyoudoing?
A:Fine.Andyou?B:Great.
3)对话3-3:
A:Hello,Mark.B:Oh,hello,Mary.Howarethingsgoing?
B:Justfine,thanks.
Howaboutyou?
A:I’mfinetoo.
4)对话3-4:
A:Hello,Jane.Howareyoutoday?B:I’mfine,thanks.Howareyou?
A:I’mbusy.B:Metoo.
3、老朋友4、描述自己1)对话4-1:
A:Hi,Tom.Howareyoutoday?
B:I’mfine.Howaboutyou?
A:I’mbusy.
2)对话4-2:
A:.Hi,Jane.Howareyoutoday?
B:Fine.Andyou?
A:I’mtired.
3)对话4-3:
A:Howdoyoufeeltoday?
B:I’mveryhappy.Andareyouhappytoo?
A:No,I’mnothappyatall.
一、问候与介绍:总结A、Hello,I’m...你好,我是。。。
B、Mynameis…我叫。。。C、Whereis/are…from?。。。。。。从哪里来?D、I’mfrom…我是。。。人。E、Nicetomeetyou.很高兴认识你。
一、问候与介绍:提高篇表示欢迎(Welcoming)1.On
behalf
of
…,
I’m
very
glad
to
welcome
youhere.我代表……热烈欢迎您的到来。2.Welcome
to…
欢迎来到……3.Thank
you
for
coming
all
this
way(to……).
感谢您远道而来(……)一、问候与介绍:提高篇补充词汇(Vocabulary)·Weihai威海·shipyard造船厂·company公司·limited有限的·WeihaiShipyardLimitedCompany(WeihaiShipyardCo.,Ltd)
威海船厂有限公司·factory工厂·visit参观,拜访,访问,视察·our我们的
一、问候与介绍:提高篇句型1.On
behalf
of
…,
I’m
very
glad
to
welcome
youhere.2.Welcome
to…3.Thank
you
for
coming
all
this
way(to…).填空·WeihaiShipyardLimitedCompany威海船厂有限公司·factory工厂·visit参观,拜访,访问,视察·our我们的
一、问候与介绍:提高篇初次见面1.Howdoyoudo?
你好,你好吗2.Verynicetomeetyou.
很高兴见到你。3.I’mverygladtomeetyou.
很高兴见到你。4.I’veheardalotaboutyou.久仰大名。一、问候与介绍:提高篇回应前面打招呼的句子都可以用Nicetomeyou.(很高兴见到你)来回应。如果对方打招呼的时候用的就是Nicetomeyou.,那么回应的时候说Nicetomeetyou,too.(我也很高兴见到你)就行了一、问候与介绍:提高篇关于Howdoyoudo?Howdoyoudo?对于中国人来说是一个比较尴尬的问候语,因为虽然这句话已经像印在课本上那样深深地印在许多中国人的脑海中,但是在国外却鲜少有人用它。Howdoyoudo?在英国上流社会曾显赫一时,但随着步入现代社会,阶级观念淡化,人们更喜欢用平民化的语言。不过在很正式的情况下,并且是第一次见面,有些英国人还是会用这一句打招呼。如果不小心碰到一个第一次见面用Howdoyoudo?的,可以礼貌地回答It’apleasuretomeetyou.(见到你很荣幸)或同样用Nicetomeetyou.一、问候与介绍:提高篇对认识人或熟人1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.
早上/中午/晚上好。2.Howareyou(today)?
你(今天)好吗?3.Longtimenosee.
好久不见。4.Greattoseeyouagain.
很高兴再次见到你。5.Howhaveyoubeen?
过得怎么样?/近况如何?一、问候与介绍:提高篇回应1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.
早上/中午/晚上好。2.Fine,thankyou(,andyou?)
很好,谢谢!(你呢?)3.Longtimenosee.
好久不见。4.Greattoseeyouagain.
很高兴再次见到你。5.Fine,thankyou.
很好,谢谢!一、问候与介绍:提高篇熟人之间非常随性的招呼1.Hello/Hi!
哈罗/嗨!
2.Howareyoudoing?
你好吗?3.What’sup?
近来怎么样?4.What’snew?
伙计,有什么新鲜事吗?一、问候与介绍:提高篇对熟人打招呼的回应对于陌生人或不太熟的人,我们在回应问候语的时候自然需要礼貌一些。但是如果很熟的人打招呼就可以回答的随意一点了,比如那些以How开头的问候语,Howareyou,Howareyoudoing什么的,只要简单地回答一个Fine就行了。当然这还要根据具体情况,如果你真的很感激对方的关心,不妨加个Thankyou,如果你也很关心对方,那么就再加个andyou?。当然,也可以根据自己的实际心情来回应这样的问候,比如Justsoso(一般般),Notbad(还行吧),Terrible(糟透了)
一、问候与介绍:提高篇用天气打招呼在许多说英语的国家,尤其是英国,很喜欢用天气开始一段对话,不管对方是陌生人还是认识人。如果想搭讪,又没啥可说的,谈论天气是很好的开场白。·It’s
a
beautiful
day,
isn’t
it?天儿真好,不是吗?·I
heard
it’s
going
to
rain
this
afternoon.我听说今天下午有雨。·Finally
we’ve
gotten
a
beautiful
day.终于晴天了。一、问候与介绍:提高篇自我介绍(Self-introduction)1.Pleaseletmeintroducemyself.I’m…请允许我自我介绍一下。我是……2.Mynameis……
我的名字叫……/我叫……3.MayIintroducemyself?I’m…
我可以介绍一下我自己吗?我是……自我介绍(Self-introduction)●从礼貌上讲,自我介绍通常紧跟在打招呼之后,比如Nicetomeetyou.I’m……很高兴见到你。我是……I’msogladtomeetyou.I’m……见到你真的很好兴。我是……●贸然介绍自己也是不礼貌的,所以在没有人引荐的情况下,在做自我介绍之前还是要征求一下对方的同意,这时就要在自我介绍之前加上Pleaseletmeintroducemyself.或者MayIintroducemyself?这样的话。●Myname…和I’m…用途一样,都是用来介绍自己名字的,都可以翻译成“我的名字是……”、“我叫……”或“我是……”●如果有需要,可以在介绍完自己的名字之后再介绍一下自己的身份,例如:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisMavisShi.IteachEnglishhere./Iamatranslator.介绍他人(Third-partyintroduction)1.It’smypleasuretointroduceyouto…
我很荣幸地向您介绍……2.I’dliketointroduceyouto…
我很高兴向您介绍……3.…,letmeintroduceyouto………,让我向你介绍……4.…,I’dlikeyoutomeet…
……,来见见……5.Thisis….He/Sheisinchargeof…He/Shelooksafter…He/Sheis…
这是……。他/她负责……他/她看管……他/她是……(身份)一、问候与介绍:提高篇为他人做介绍时,一般是将男子介绍给妇女,先将年轻的介绍给年长者,先将职位低的人介绍给职位高的人,然后再把后者介绍给前者。对于职位高的人,不要轻易把别人介绍给他,而应先征得他的同意再进行介绍。词汇补充:·secretary秘书·foreignaffairsoffice外事处·company公司·call叫,称呼·flight飞行(旅程)·though虽然·feel感觉·abit有点,一点·tired劳累的·Wouldyoulike……?你愿意……?你喜欢……?·luggage行李·followme跟着我·gate大门·waitfor等待……·outside在外面·president主席对话WangDong:Goodmorning.AreyouJamesTaylor?JamesTaylor:Yes,and……WandDong:WelcometoWeihai,PresidentTaylor.I’mWangDong,thesecretaryoftheforeignaffairsofficefromABCCompany.PleasecallmeWang.JamesTaylor:Oh,nicetomeetyou,Wang.WangDong:Nicetomeetyou,too.Howwastheflight?JamesTaylor:ItwasOK,thoughIfeelabittired.WangDong:Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththeluggage?JamesTaylor:Oh,thankyou.WangDong:Pleasefollowmetothegate.Thecompanycariswaitingforyououtside.词汇补充·Hey嘿(相当于Hi,Hello)·Howaboutyou?你怎么样?·manager经理·lookforwardto盼望,期待·inperson亲自,本人,当面·mind介意·exchange…with…与……交换·businesscard(商务,业务)名片·Ofcourse.当然,一定(表示肯定)·Hereyouare.给你·mine我的(名词性物主代词)情境PeterHenry在公司门口等班车,这时,他的好朋友JackPope和他的经理JohnSmith走了过来。Jack跟Peter打了招呼,并且把JohnSmith介绍给Peter。Peter跟JohnSmith互打招呼,并且互换了名片。Hey,man.Longtimenosee.How’sitgoing?____.Thankyou!Howaboutyou?Justsoso._______toourmanger,JohnSmith.____,Mr.Smith.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoseeingyouinperson.____,Jack.Wouldyoumindexchangingyourbusinesscardwithme?Ofcourse.Hereyouare.Thankyou.Thisismine.词汇补充·MayI…?我可以……?·oneof……(可数名词复数)……中的一个·sweet甜的,甜蜜的·You’resosweet.你人真好。·Mypleasure.我的荣幸。·Comethisway.这边走·bag包·Thereis……(Therebe结构)情境JohnSmith从美国飞往中国参观船厂。SusanLee代表船厂到飞机场接JohnSmith。SusanLee首先向JohnSmith表达了欢迎之情,并做了自我介绍,然后帮着JohnSmith拿着一个行李走出机场。Mr.Smith,______Goodtime,I’m_________here.________.I’mSusanLee.Nicetomeetyou.______,Susan.MayIhelpyouwithoneofyourbags?______.You’resosweet.Mypleasure.Thereisacarwaitingforyou.Pleasecomethisway.词汇补充·engineer工程师·personnelofficer人事主管·partof………的一部分,……的一份子·your你们的·team团队·Herecomes………来了。·departmentmanger部门主管·must必须,一定·be是(系动词)·honor荣幸·meet见面,会面·work工作·for为……;给……·new新的·Welcome欢迎情境Amber第一天到公司上班,同事Mark介绍她认识主管Jim还有Frank,Frank与Amber在同一个部门。他们互打招呼。然后,Amber所在部门的主管Shawn走来,跟Amber互打招呼。Goodmorning,Jim.I’dlikeyou_______Amber.SheisournewEngineer.Amber,___________Jim.Heisourpersonnelofficer.Hello,______tomeetyou,Amber.Welcome.Thankyou.__________,too.And_______Frank.Heispartofyourteam.Hi,Frank.I’m______you.Hello,Amber.I’mgladtomeetyou.Oh,andherecomesShawnBlakely,thedepartmentmanger.YoumustbeAmber.___________.It’smyhonortomeetyou,sir.I’mlookingforwardtoworkingforyou.二、询问和请求A、本节重点:
1)询问,请求;2)描述职业。
B、本节要求:
能够在一般的生活场景中熟练地进行简单的询问和请求,并对各种职业的表达方法进行描述。C、重点词汇:
where:from:tall:short:什么地方,在哪从,来自高的,长的矮的,短的American:handsome:old:name:美国人,美洲人英俊的年老的,…岁的名字二、询问和请求
Britain:doctor:teacher:tell:cinema:
英国医生教师告诉,说电影院,电影floor:job:accountant:waiter:Like:
地面,地板工作会计师服务员,侍者喜欢,希望1、询问个人信息1)对话1-1:
A:WhereisJennyfrom?
B:SheisfromAmerica.
2)对话1-2:
A:IsJohntall?
B:No,heisn’ttall.He’sshort.
3)对话1-3:
A:Whereareyoufrom?
B:I’mfromAmericaandI’manAmerican.
1、询问个人信息4)对话1-4:
A:WhatdoesTomlooklike?
B:Heistallandhandsome.
5)对话1-5:
A:Howoldareyou?
B:I’mtwenty-five.
6)对话1-6:
A:What’syourname?
B:MynameisTom.
A:AreyoufromAmerica?B:No,I’mnot.IcomefromBritain.
1、询问个人信息7)对话1-7:
A:Hello,I’mSamSmith.Whatdoyoudo?
B:I’madoctor.Whatdoyoudo?
A:I’mateacher.
2、问路1)对话2-1:
A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothecinema?
B:Yougotwoblocks,thenturnright.Thecinemaisonthecorner.
2)对话2-2:
A:Excuseme,I’mlookingforthePersonnelDepartment
B:It’sonthesecondfloor.
3)对话2-3:
A:Excuseme,sir.Canyouhelpme?B:Sure.
A:CanyoutellmehowtogettoFleetStreet?
B:TaketheNo.1subway.
A:Thankyou.B:Nevermind.
3、提出请求1)对话3-1:
A:CanyoutellmewhenMr.Smithwillbeback?
B:I’msorry,Idon’tknow
2)对话3-2:
A:Wouldyoumindgivingmeahand?B:OK,Bob.3)对话3-3:
A:Tom,wouldyoucomeandhelpme?B:Ofcourse.
3、提出请求4)对话3-4:
A:Wouldyoushowmethatcoat,please?
B:Yes,hereyouare.
5)对话3-5:
A:MayIaskthetime?B:It’sseventhirty.
4、描述职业1)对话4-1:
A:What’syourjob,Mr.Smiley?
B:Oh,I’manaccountant.A:Doyoulikeyourjob?B:No,Idon’t.Ihaveaniceoffice,butmyjobisboring.2)对话4-2:
A:Whatdoyoudo,Tom?
B:I’mawaiter.A:Doyoulikeyourjob?B:Yes,Ido.It’sinteresting
.A:Doyouhaveagoodsalary?B:No,Idon’t.Mysalaryislow,butI’mhappy.Ihaveaniceboss.
4、描述职业3)对话4-3:
A:Whatisyourjob?
B:I’mateacher.A:Doyoulikeyourjob?B:Yes,Ilikeit.
二、询问与请求:总结A、Whereareyoufrom?你来自哪里?
B、Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样?C、Howoldareyou?你多大了?D、Whatdoyoudo?你做什么工作?
二、询问与请求:提高—问路
1.问路的几种表示方法:
a.
Excuse
me,
but
can
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
museum?
请你告诉我去博物馆怎么走?
b.
Could
you
tell
me
how
I
can
get
to
the
museum?
请你告诉我去博物馆怎么走?c.
Would
you
please
tell
me
where
the
post
office
is?
请告诉我邮局在哪儿?
d.
Excuse
me,
but
please
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
railway
station?
请问,去火车站怎么走?
二、询问与请求:提高—问路
1.问路的几种表示方法:
e.
Excuse
me,
but
I'm
trying
to
find
a
chemist's
shop.
对不起,我要找一家药店。
f.
Would
you
please
tell
me
if
there
is
a
hospital
nearby?
请问附近有医院吗?
g.
Is
the
zoo
far
from
here?
动物园离这儿远吗?
h.
Will
it
take
long
to
get
to
the
airport?
去机场要很长时间吗?
二、询问与请求:提高—问路2.回答别人问路的表示方法:
a.
Go
along
the
street
until
you
come
to
the
traffic
lights.
沿这条路一直走到红绿灯那儿。
b.
Turn
right
/
left
at
the
second
crossing.
(Take
the
second
turning
on
theright
/
left.)
在第二个十字路口向右
/
左转弯。
c.
Take
a
number
46
bus,
and
get
off
at
the
square.
坐46路公共汽车,在广场下车。
d.
It's
on
the
corner
of
Huaihai
Street
and
Xizang
Road.
在淮海路和西藏路的路口。
e.
Go
straight
ahead
along
the
bund
and
then
turn
left.
沿着外滩往前走,然后往走转弯。
二、询问与请求:提高—问路
3.街道的名称
街道的名称可使用avenue,
street和boulevard。avenue指的是宽阔的林荫大道,尤其指美国城市里纵向的街道,与其交叉的横道称为street。Boulevard也是林荫大道。
词汇补充径直走在十字路口在交通处过马路6.斑马线7.在你的左边gostraightonatthecrossroadsatthetrafficlightszebracrossingonyourleftcrosstheroad
go/walkacrosstheroadExercise:HowcanIgettotheMMschool?________atthe_________.walk
__________SunnysideStreet.__________atthe__________.WalkalongSunshineStreetYouwillfindthe___________.MMSchoolisjustoppositethestreet.Turnleftcrossroads
alongTurnrighttrafficlightszebracrossing三、喜欢和讨厌A、本节重点:
1)喜欢,讨厌;2)业余爱好。
B、本节要求:
彻底攻克英语中表达好恶、习惯的常见表达方式。C、重点词汇:
drink:tea:beer:read:喝酒,喝茶啤酒读,阅读tennis:cook:music:Jazz:网球烹调,煮音乐,乐曲爵士乐三、喜欢和讨厌
park:hate:hobby:play:公园憎恨,不喜欢业余爱好玩,进行比赛spare:fond:favorite:pastime:多余的,闲暇的喜爱的,喜欢的喜爱的,宠爱的消遣,娱乐1、喜欢1)对话1-1:
A:Doyouliketodrinktea?
B:No,Iliketodrinkbeer.
2)对话1-2:
A:DoyouliketowatchTV?
B:No,Idon’tlikewatchingTV.Iliketoread.
3)对话1-3:
A:Doyouliketennis?
B:Yes,Ido.Iplaytennis.ButIdon’tplayverywell.Doyouplaytennis?A:No,Idon’t.
1、喜欢4)对话1-4:
A:Whatsportsdoyoulike?
B:Iliketowatchtrack.Ilikerunningandjumping.
5)对话1-5:
A:Whatdoyouliketodo?
B:Iliketoreadandcook.
6)对话1-6:
A:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?B:IlikeJazz.
2、讨厌1)对话2-1:A:Whereareyoufrom?
B:I’mfromAmerica.Idon’tlikecities.Idon’tlikehotplaces.
2)对话2-2:
A:Don’tyoulikethepark?B:Ilikethepark.ButIdon’tlikewalking.
Ilikedriving.
3)对话2-3:
A:Doyoulikecities?
B:IlikeSt.Louis.ButIdon’tlikeDetroit.
4)对话2-4
A:Doyoulikefishing?
B:No,Ihatefishing.Ilikewalking.
3、业余爱好1)对话3-1:
A:Whatareyourhobbies,Tom?
B:IplaychessandIliketakingpictures.
2)对话3-2:
A:Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?B:I’mfondoffishingandhunting.Insummer,Ilikeswimmingbest.3)对话3-3:
A:Doyouplaytennis?B:Yes,butI’mnotgoodatit.Iplayjustforthefunofit.
3、业余爱好4)对话3-4:
A:What’syourfavoritepastime?
B:IliketowatchTV.
5)对话3-5:
A:WhatTVprogramsdoyoulikemost?B:Ilikesoapopera.Whatdoyoulike?A:Ilikephotography.
5)对话3-5:
A:Whatdoyouoftendoinyoursparetime?B:Nothingspecial.Iread,watchTVandgotomovies.A:Don’tyouhaveanyotherhobbies?B:No.三、喜欢和讨厌:总结A、Whatkindof…doyoulike?你喜欢哪种…?
B、Ilike…?我喜欢…C、Idon’tlike…?我不喜欢…D、Whoisyourfavorite…?你最喜欢的…是谁?E、Doyouliketo…?你想(喜欢)…吗?F、Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?
你空闲时喜欢做什么?
三、喜欢和讨厌:提高AskingAreyoufondof/keenon…?Doyoulike/enjoy/carefor…?What’syourfavorite…?Howdoyoulike…?/Whatdoyouthinkof…?What’syourfeelingsabout…?三、喜欢和讨厌:提高Answering--LikesI’mfondof/keenon/crazyabout/madabout…Ilike/enjoy/love…Ifinditenjoyable/pleasantThere’snothingIenjoymorethan…Ican’tfindwordstoexpresshowmuchIlikeit.Terrific!Fantastic!Fabulous!Marvelous!三、喜欢和讨厌:提高Answering--disLikesIdon’tlike/carefor…Idislike/hate…Ithinkit’sterrible…Itkillsme/boresme/drivesmemad…Iwouldrather…than…Awful!Nasty!Terrible!Lousy!三、喜欢和讨厌:提高WesternCustoms
一般来说,在亲密朋友间表达喜欢与不喜欢时可以直接一些,表示对对方的信任。但是在其他场合下则要尽量注意:如果喜欢,则直接表达;如果不喜欢,通常是先以比较委婉的语气表明自己不喜欢,然后稍微解释一下。这样可以避免语言太直接伤害到别人。【表示喜欢】表示喜欢时,常用“enjoy”,“like”,“love”等词。【表示不喜欢】表示不喜欢时,一般要说出理由。首先,厌恶的程度不同,应作不同的调整,使表达委婉、得体。如“notveryinterested”,“can’tstand”等。同时注意对方的反应和表情。
Dialogue1A:Excuseme,Mum.Whatisthatyouareservingtonight?B:We’rehavingchickenandmutton.A:Oh,good!Ilikethemboth.However,I’mnotveryhungry.Justgivemesomechicken.Iprefereatingthattonight.B:I’mgladtohearthatyoulikethefoodhere.A:Ofcourse.Youaresogreat.三、喜欢和讨厌:提高Dialogue1A:Excuseme,Mum.Whatisthatyouareservingtonight?B:We’rehavingchickenandmutton.A:Oh,good!Ilikethemboth.However,I’mnotveryhungry.Justgivemesomechicken.Iprefereatingthattonight.B:I’mgladtohearthatyoulikethefoodhere.A:Ofcourse.Youaresogreat.三、喜欢和讨厌:提高四、感谢和道歉A、本节重点:
1)感谢,道歉;2)描述心情。
B、本节要求:
能够用简单的英语句子和词汇表达谢意与歉意,并能用简单的英文描述自己的心情。C、重点词汇:
really:thank:able:kind:真正地,实在地感谢有才能的,能够的和蔼的,友好的mention:could:grateful:delicious:提及,说起能够,可以感谢的,感激的美味的四、感谢和道歉
would:sorry:angry:Wonderful:
将,愿意遗憾的,对不起生气的,愤怒的奇妙的,极好的Nevermind!Excuseme!That’sallright.
没关系,不用担心对不起没关系,不用谢1、道谢1)对话1-1:
A:Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyou.B:I’mgladIwasabletohelp.
2)对话1-2:
A:It’smostkindofyou.
B:Don’tmentionit.ItwastheleastIcoulddo.
3)对话1-3:
A:Ifthere’sanythingIcandoforyou,letmeknow.
B:Thankyouverymuch.
1、道谢4)对话1-4:
A:I’mmostgrateful.B:Itisapleasure.
5)对话1-5:
A:Well,thatisdelicious!B:Thankyou.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
2、道歉1)对话2-1:
A:I’mreallysorry,Ipromiseyouitwon’thappenagain.
B:Nevermind!
2)对话2-2:
A:Itwaswrongofme.
B:Don’tletitworryyou..
3)对话2-3:
A:I’mterriblysorry.Ihavespottedafewpagesinyourbook.
B:Letmehavealook.Itisnothingserious.
2、道歉4)对话2-4:
A:Ireallyfeelbadaboutit.
B:Forgetit.
5)对话2-5:
A:Pleaseexcusemeforbeinglate.
B:That’sallright..6)对话2-6:
A:Tom,Ihavesomeproblemswithmycomputer.Couldyoulendmeahand?
B:Ok,Iwillhavealook.A:Pardonmefortakingyourtime.B:It’snothing.
3、描述心情1)对话3-1:
A:Are
youangry?
B:I’mnotangry,butabitdisappointed.
2)对话3-2:
A:Doyoulikethemusic?B:It’swonderful!Verynice.3)对话3-3:
A:What’sthematter,Tom?Youlookdepressed.B:Ifailedmyexam.ActuallyI’mtotallyfrustrated.
四、感谢和道歉:总结A、It’smostkindofyou.你真热心。
B、I’mgladIwasabletohelp.很高兴能帮上忙。C、I’msorryfor…对不起…D、I’m…sorry.对不起
四、感谢和道歉:提高A、thanks.
B、thanksyou.C、thanksalot.D、thankyouverymuch.
四、感谢和道歉:提高Excuseme.请原谅I'msorry.很抱歉I'mawfullysorry.非常抱歉I'mterriblysorryaboutthat.为此我非常抱歉Iapologize.我道歉Iapologizefordoing…我为…向你道歉Myapologies.我道歉Pleaseforgiveme.请原谅Ihopeyouwillexcuseme.希望你能原谅我四、感谢和道歉:提高Nevermind./Nevermindaboutit.Forgetit.Itdoesn’tmatter.Pleasedon’tworryaboutit.It’sOk.It’snothingatall.Apologyaccepted.五、寻求帮助A、本节重点:
1)建议、帮助;2)回应请求。
B、本节要求:
能够熟练地提出建议、提供帮助,并能对别人的建议和帮助作出适当的回应。C、重点词汇:
wear:terrific:advice:take:穿,戴极好的忠告,建议拿,获得,接受should:difficult:find:need:应该,将要困难的,艰难的找到,发现需要,要求五、寻求帮助
idea:Mary:myself:想法,念头玛丽(女子名)我自己,我亲自mind:put:these:介意,留心放,摆,安置这些1、提出建议1)对话1-1:
A:Idon’tknowwhatI’mgoingtowearattheparty.B:Whydon’tyouwearyourpinkskirt?Itlooksterrificonyou.
2)对话1-2:
A:James,I’vebeenthinkingaboutthatcompany’sjob.B:Oh?Whatwillyoudo?A:Givemesomeadvice.IthinkI’dliketotakeit,iftheywouldincreasethepay.
1、提出建议B:ButIdon’tknowwhatyoushoulddo.A:Ifyouwereinmyplace,whatwouldyoudo?B:Well,I’dtakethejobanyway.3)对话1-3:
A:Hey,James.Whatareyoudoing?
B:I’mlookingforanapartment.
It’sgettingdifficulttofindaniceapartmentthesedays.A:Haveyouthoughtaboutrentingaduplex?Withyourlargefamily,itmightbejustwhatyouneed.B:That’sagoodidea.
2、提供帮助1)对话2-1:
A:Mary,ifyoulike,Icoulddothewashing-up.
B:No,don’tbother,Icandoitmyselflater.A:Allright,doyoumindifIsmoke?B:No,goahead!A:Oh,I’veleftmycigarettesinthehall.B:ShallIgetthemforyou?A:No,ohlook,I’vegotanotherpackethere.B:Letmegetyouanashtray.A:Thanks.
2、提供帮助2)对话2-2:
A:CanIhelpyouwiththosepackages?
B:Yes.Icouldusesomehelp.That’sverykindofyou.A:Notroubleatall.Isyourcarparkednearby?B:Rightoverthere.Theblackcar.A:Wheredoyouwantmetothese?B:Inthebackwillbefine.Justletmeopenthetailgate.
3、回应请求1)对话3-1:
A:MayIhaveyourpermissiontoclosethewindow,Jenny?It’stoonoisyoutside.
B:Ofcourse,Tom.DoyouhavethebookGonewiththeWind?A:Yes.Iboughtthebooklastyear.B:Iwonderifyoucouldlendmethebook.A:Sure.I’llgiveyouthebooktomorrow.B:That’sveryniceofyou.Thankyou.
3、回应请求2)对话3-2:
A:Excuseme.Ineedsomehelpwithmybags.
B:I’llhavesomeonecomerightaway.A:Thanks.Isitpossibleformetogetawake-upcalltomorrowmorning?Ihaveanearlymeeting.B:That’snotnormallyaservicethatweprovide,butI’llmakesurethatsomeonewakesyou.Whattimedoyouneedtowakeup.A:I’dliketowakeupatsixo’clock,please.Canyoudomeanotherfavor?
3、回应请求2)对话3-2:B:Ofcourse,What’sit?A:Ineedtomeetsomecolleaguesatarestauranttonight,butIdon’tknowhowtogetthere?B:Whydon’tyougivemetheaddressandI’llarrangeataxiforyou?A:Thanksalot.
五、询问与请求:总结A、Whydon’tyou…?为什么不…?
B、Doyoumind…?不介意…?C、CanIhelpyouwith…?我能帮你…?D、Iwonderif…?能否…E、Excuseme.Ineedsomehelp…对不起,请帮我…
五、询问与请求:提高
寻求帮助表达法:WouldUplzdomeafavor/passmethefile/holdonyourphone?IwonderifUcouldhelpmeforaminute?WouldUmindturningdowntheaircondition/undrawingcurtain?PlzwritedownLee’smessagewhileI’mawayI’dappreciateitifUcouldpickmeupatthetrainstationtomorrow.IneedUrhelpwiththefeasiblereport.五、询问与请求:提高Beingpolite:donottaketheothers’helpforgranted,eventothosewhomyouknowwell.Reducingthetroubletoothersasmuchasyoucan:askingforahandmeansthrowingthetroubletosomeoneelse,soonlyaskingforahandwhenyouareindeedinneed.五、询问与请求:提高主动提供帮助:WhatcanIdoforyou?2.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?对方寻求帮助时的应答:Okay,noproblem.Sure,I'dbegladto.五、询问与请求:提高不能提供帮助表达法:I’dreallyliketogiveyou
ahand,butI’mgoingtobeawayfortheholidaysIwishthatIcouldhelp,butI’vegotsomanythingstodotomorrow.Unfortunately,IjustlentthebooktosomeoneelseyesterdayI’mafraidthatIhavesomethingurgentrightnow.Asluckwouldhaveit(不巧),I’mleavingfortheairport.
五、询问与请求:提高“商量和征求意见”用语Whatdoyouthinkabout\of…?Doyouthink…?Howdoyoufeelabout…?What’syouropinionof…?5.Wouldyoumindv+ing…?五、询问与请求:提高表达意见的说法:(Frankly)Ithink…AsIseeit…AsfarasI’mconcerned…I’dliketopointout…五、询问与请求:提高提供建议表达法:How\Whatabout…?Whynot…?Whydon’tyou…?You’dbetter…五、询问与请求:提高Case:Youfoundyourwalletmissingafterleavingarestaurant.Soyouwentbackthereandtrytofigureout.CaseA:Hello.Excuseme.Couldyoudomeafavor?B:Yes,sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?A:Doyourememberme?Ijusthadlunchhereahalfhourago.B:yes,ofcause.A:IthinkIlostmywallethere.B:Oh,no.Really?Ididn’tseeanything.A:Really?Youdidn’tfindawallet?B:Ididn’t.Wouldliketogoandlookbythetablewithme?A:yes,Iwould.It’snothere.Andit’snotonthefloor.Hasanyonesatatthistablesinceweleft?B:No.It’sbeenemptythewholetime.A:Hmm.Idon’tknowhowitcouldhavehappened.五、询问与请求:提高A:Canyouhelpme,Ben?B:Itdependsonwhatitis.A:Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourcartonight?B:Well,it’snotveryconvenient.Ihavetodrivetothedowntowntoattendmycousin’sbirthdayparty.MaybeyoucanaskBob,hehastostudytonight.A:Well,Iwill.Thankyouallthesame.六、时间、日期A、本节重点:
1)时间和日期;2)时间和日期的表达方式。
B、本节要求:
能够熟练地就时间和日期等话题进行讨论,并能够就此进行提问和回答。C、重点词汇:
time:now:watch:slow:时间现在,目前手表慢的,迟钝的hurry:late:last:appointment:匆忙,仓促迟的持续,维持约会,指定一、询问和请求
Ontime:Getup:date:准时起床日期,日子today:September:August:今天九月八月1、谈时间1)对话1-1:
A:Whattimeisitnow?
B:It’sthree-thirty.
A:Doesyourwatchkeepgoodtime?B:Yes.Itseldomgainsorloses.Haven’tyougotyourwatchwithyou?A:No.It’salwaysslow.SoIneverwearitnow.
B:Perhapsyoushouldbuyanewone.
A:Goodidea.
1、谈时间2)对话1-2:A:Whattimeisi
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