中学联盟江苏省永丰初级中学2015年中考英语复习8A Unit 1课件

8AUnitOneFriends

(Revision)

中考复习学.科.网一、情景问答请根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答W:Whatdoyoukeepasapet?M:Ihavekeptadogasmypet.M:Iwalkthedogthreetimesaweek.我跟朋友讨论你们家的宠物狗，你一周遛狗三次。W:Howoftendoyouwalkthedog?W:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?M:IusuallygototheschoolbybusW:Howdoyougototheschool?M:Ioftengetupat7inthemorning.你平时早上七点起床，然后搭公共汽车去学校。

中考口语训练19.时尚fashion我是个中学生；上周我设计了一件上衣、一条短裙和一双靴子；2.黑色的上衣是用羊毛制成的，长而漂亮；红色的裙子也是用羊毛制成的适合在秋天穿；靴子是短筒皮靴，与衣服很相配；3.我非常喜爱它们。Iamamiddleschoolstudent.LastweekIdesignedacoat,askirtandapairofboots..Theblackcoatismadeofwool.Itislongandbeautiful.

Theredskirtismadeofwooltoo.Itisgoodforautumn.Thebootsareshortandaremadeofleather.Theymatchtheclothesverywell.Ilovethemverymuch.

上星期六，我们班举办了一场时装表演；我们都穿着20世纪不同时代的服装；2.海伦看上去色彩鲜艳，她的一身衣服来自20世纪80年代；约翰看起来很休闲，穿着蓝黄相间的运动衣和一双色彩鲜艳的运动鞋；20世纪90年代的年轻人喜欢穿运动鞋。LastSaturday,ourclassheldafashionshow.Weallworeclothesfromdifferenttimesinthe20thcentury.Helenlookedcolourful.Herclotheswerefromthe1980s.Johnlookedveryrelaxed.Hewore

blue-and-yellowsportsclothesandapairofcolourfultrainers.Youngpeopleinthe1990slikedwearingtrainers.1.honest(adj.)→_________(反义词)不诚实的2.music(n.)→_______(adj.)有音乐天赋的；音乐的；爱好音乐的→_________(n.)音乐家3.sing(v.)→______(n.)歌手4.true(adj.)→______(n.)真相；事实→_____(adv.)真实地5..use(n.&v.)→______(adj.)有用的；有益的→_______(adj.)无用的dishonestmusicalmusiciansingertruthtrulyusefuluseless6.bad(adj.)→______(比较级)更差的；更糟的；更坏的→_____(最高级)最差的；最糟的；最坏的7.high(adj.)→_______(n.)高；高度8.active(adj.)→_______(n.)活动9.social(adj.)→_______(n.)社会；社团10.agree(v.)→_________(反义词)不同意；不赞同→__________(n.)同意11.humourn.→

___________

(adj)

worseworstheightactivitysocietydisagreeagreementhumourous

weight

bored--boringsmiling

swimmer

untidy

sad/unhappy

20040601.保密2.分享我的快乐3.在……有问题4.使某人如此特别5.乐意做某事6.让座给……7.一个叫做……的很棒的朋友8.选择…作为9.给我一些建议10很有幽默感11.把……撞翻12.容纳在桌子下13.想到一则广告14.路过我们的课桌15.说某人的坏话16.和……一样苗条17.有明亮的带笑的眼睛18.面带微笑19.关心，关怀20.感到无聊21.有副好嗓子22.说谎Step1.Phrases(一分钟回忆查找)1.保密2.分享我的快乐3.在……有问题4.使某人如此特别5.乐意做某事6.让座给……7.一个叫做……的

很棒的朋友8.选择…作为9.给我一些建议10很有幽默感1.keepsecrets2.sharemyjoy3.haveproblemswith/doing4.makesbsospecial5.bewilling/readytodo6.giveaseatto7.awonderfulfriendcalled/named…8.choose…as9.givemesomeadvice/suggestions

10.haveagoodsenseofhumour/beveryhumourousStep1.重点短语脱口而出11.把……撞翻12.容纳在桌子下13.想到一则广告14.路过我们的课桌15.说某人的坏话16.和……一样苗条17.有明亮的带笑的眼睛18.面带微笑19.关心，关怀20.感到无聊21.有副好嗓子22.说谎11.knock…off12.fitunderthedesk13.thinkofandvertisement14.Walkpastourdesk15.sayabadwordaboutsb16.asslimas17.havebrightsmilingeyes18.wearasmileonone’sface19.careabout20.feelbored21.haveagoodvoice22.telllies1.

believe

vt.

相信—Ifeelnervousfortomorrow’stennisgame.—Believein________，youarethebestinourclub.A．you B．yourselvesC．yourselfC【教材扫描】

Doyoubelievewhathe/shesays?2.

true

adj.

确实的；的确cometrue(希望、理想等)实现，达到。true的副词形式为truly，真诚地，真正的；名词形式为truth，真相。tellthetruth说实话。【图表辨析】true真实的，同事实情况相符real真的，人或物客观存在，1.Hehasa______gun,notatoy.2.Isit______thatyouaregoingtoNewYork?3.Theyare____

(true)kindtome.4.说实话，我不开心。_______________

，I’munhappy.realtruetrulyTotellthetruthIfeel________sorryforwhatIsaid.Hopefully,the"ChineseDream"willcome_______inthenearfuture.Totellyouthe________,IthinkyouarethebeststudentsIhaveevertaught.Itis_____(真的)thatBenLadenhasbeenkilledbytheUSAsoldiers.(13南通)中考链接(true)trulytruetruthtrue根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。Thiskindofthingonlyhappensinfilms,notinr________life.eal【教材扫描】

Yes,that’strue.3.agreev.同意，赞成……的意见；与……一致

agree反义词：disagreevi.反对，不同意；名词agreement

同意，一致，协议。根据所给提示，完成句子。我认为这主意不错，但她不同意。Ithoughtitwasagoodidea,butshedidn’t_________________me.agreewith4.

hard—working

adj.勤奋的，努力的5.fitadj.

keepfit

befit/suitableforvtsthfitsbsthsuitsbsthgowellwithsthsthmatchsthwellvi.容纳，装进1.Eatingtoomuchisbadforyour__________(fit).fitness2.舒适的软底鞋适合走远路。Comfortabletrainers__________alongwalk.3.Idon’tthinkthepairofboots_____(fit)youwell.4.Howdoyoufindthecolourofmynewcoat?Good.White_____youwell.matchesB.meetsC.suitsD.fitsarefitforfitsC6.humour(n.)（考点点拨）haveagoodsenseofhumour

富有幽默感（典型考题）我的叔叔很有幽默感。Myuncle__________________________.=Myuncleisvery_____________.hasagoodsenseofhumourThisisafilmfullof_________.humourhumorousadj.humorous幽默

7.height

(n.)high(a.)What’stheheightofthebridge?=Howhighisthebridge?Thebridgeis2kilometreshigh/inheight.

length(n.)

/long

(a.)

What’sthelengthoftheriver?=Howlongistheriver?Theriveris5kilometerslong/inlength.weight(n.)/weigh(v.)

HowmuchdoesTomweigh?=What’sTom’sweight?=HowheavyisTom?

Tomweighs/Tom’sweightis70kilograms.

（中考链接）这座山有多高？

____________isthemountain?=What’s__________________themountain?Howhightheheightof

8.lien.谎言telllies说谎[拓展]lie用作动词，意为“躺下；位于；在于；平放；存在；延伸；说谎”。[注意]lie和lay的动词词形的变化：

lien.tellalie/lies谎言vi.liedliedlying撒谎laylainlying躺,位于,平放vt.laylaidlaidlaying下蛋，搁置她说不都不说了个善意的谎言。Shehadto__________________.2.Theeggs_______(lie)there________bythehensyesterday.3.Tomfoundawallet_______(lie)ontheground.tellawhitelielyingwerelaidlying9.choosechosechosenchoice名词choosesbas/tobebechosentodohavenochoicebuttodosth.1.选择朋友要慎重。_______

yourfriendscarefully.2.他们选我做班长。I_________________

theirmonitor.3.我别无选择只能去努力学习。I___________________workhard.

Choosewaschosenas/tobehavenochoicebutto

10.knock…onto…把……撞到……上面

knock…off…把……从……处碰掉

knockat/on敲……击……

knockover撞翻碰倒1.I’msorryfor_____allyourbooks____thefloor.A.knock;over B.knock;ontoC.knocking;over D.knocking;onto2.我粗心地把他的玻璃杯从桌上碰掉了。I______________________________hisglass____thedesk.Dwascarelessenoughtoknockoff11.smilesmilingsmileatsb

have/wearasmileonone’sface(1).Kate总是面带微笑。Katealways_________________.(2).他笑着看着这个婴儿。Helookedatthebaby__________.3.Sandy’s________(smile)eyesmakeherlookfriendly.wears/hasasmileonherface

withasmilesmiling12.中考链接（care）1.Ifyouwanttobeatopstudent,youneedto_____aboutdetails.2.Themore______weare,the_____mistakesyouwillmake.（13扬州）A.careful,lessB.careless,lessC.careful,fewerD.careless,fewer3.Ifyoufinishthepaper________,youwillmakesomemistakesintheexam.(14,泰州）4.__________canbedisasternotonlytodoctorsbutalsotopatients.(care)carecarelesslyCarelessness13.patient,impatient,patience

bepatientwithsb1.你应更有耐心地对待病人。You___________________________.2.Mum,mylittlesisteriscryingallthetime.Mary,don’tbe___!Shefeelssick.Youshouldtakegoodcareofher.A.patientB.lazyC.impatientD.fair

shouldbemorepatientwithpatientsCItis______ofhimtowaitformefortwohourswithoutgettingangry.2.Althoughhewastired,healwaysansweredmycall_______.3.Asavolunteer,heisfullof______tohelpthedisabledeveryweekend.4.Hewastoo________(急躁的）tolistentowhatIsaid.(13无锡）中考链接（patient）patientpatientlypatienceimpatient●1.CanIhavesomemorefood?我还能再来点食物吗？[点拨]somemorefood意为“另外一些食物”。

在“数词＋more＋名词”结构中，more意为“再，又”。

I'mstillhungry.CanIhavesomemorebread?

我还是饿，我可以再来些面包吗？[拓展]数词＋more＋名词＝another＋数词＋名词

twomorehours＝anothertwohours另外两小时句型透视●2What'sschoollike?上学是什么样的？[点拨]“What's…like？”常用于询问对方对某人或某事物的评

价或感想，或要求对方描述某人的性格或品质。它相当于“Whatdoyouthinkof…？”或“Howdoyoulike…？”What'syournewjoblike?你的新工作怎么样？[辨析]“Whatdoessblooklike？”和“What'ssblike？”(1)“Whatdoessblooklike？”用于询问人的长相、外貌特征，意为“某人长什么样？”。]—WhatdoesAlicelooklike?—She'stall,andshehasblackhair.“爱丽丝长什么样？”“她个子很高，长着一头黑发。”(2)“What'ssblike？”主要用于询问人的性格、品质等，意为“某人是个什么样的人？”。—What'sLindalike?—She'squietandalittleshy.“琳达是个什么样的人呢？”“她文静，有点害羞。”8AU1(《中考指导》Page73）I自主复习一

1.cares

2.fit

3.trust

4.humorous

5.weight二

1.singers

2.more

3.smiling

4.swimmers

5.worseFinishp73II课堂巩固一选词填空

Bettyisoneofmybestfriends.Sheisslimandhasshorthair.Sheissogenerousthatshe____________sharethingswithothers.Onthebus,sheoftengivesherseatto________________.Shewantsto____________________whenshegrowsup.Maxisthetallestboyinourclass.Hewearsglasses.He________________________andalwaystellsfunnyjokestomakemelaugh.Ineverfeelboredwithhim.Maylooksprettyandhasstraight,shoulder-lengthhair.Sheisatruefriend.Icantellheranythingbecauseshecan________________.Shenever___________________anyone.iswillingtopeopleinneedtravelaroundtheworldhasagoodsenseofhumourkeepasecretsaysabadwordabout8AU1(《中考指导》p73）II.课堂巩固二1.oneofmyfavoriteseasons;

oneofthebusiestcities2.makeshimbecome;

makesmeknow

3.helpsuswith;

helpsmewithGrammar语法归纳

形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的基本用法作____，位于名词之前不定代词之后。

如：Heisagoodstudent.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.2.作____，位于联系动词之后。

如：Thatsoundsnice.

（begetturnbecomefeellooksmellsoundtastekeepseemstay)3.作__________，形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语，位于动词之后。如：

Thejokemadeus

happy.你知道哪些是连系动词吗？定语表语宾语补足语1.smartsmartersmartest2.largelargerlargest3.heathyhealthierhealthiest4.thinthinnerthinnest5.importantmoreimportantmostimportant1.good/wellbetterbest2.bad/illworseworst3.many/muchmoremost4.littlelessleast5.farfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest规则构成不规则构成Differentforms(比较级最高级)一般+er/est以e结尾+r/st(辅音字母)yi+er/est辅元辅(重读)双写辅+er/est多音节/部分双音节,前+more/mostbeautifulSongHuiqiaoismorebeautifulthanYangMi.morebeautifulB+be+less+adj.+than+AA+be+比较级+than+BYangMiislessbeautifulthanSongHuiqiao.比较级的运用A比B……B不如A……YangMiisnotas(so)beautifulasSongHuiqiaothe+比较级…，the+比较级…Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.…比较级+and+比较级…Theearthisbecomingmoreandmorepolluted.

the+比较级(两者中特指)Heisthetallerofthetwo.特殊结构越来越……越…，越…Iamtheshortestofall/thethree.A+be+the+最高级+of/in……最高级的运用Iam

alsotheshortest

teacher

inourschool.A+be+as+形容词原级+as+B.MydrawingisasbeautifulasPeter’s.Mathsisnotas/sointerestingasEnglish.A+be+(not)as/so+形容词+as+B.原级结构A与B一样……A不如B……EnglishismoreinterestingthanMaths.MathsislessinterestingthanEnglish.我的绘画和Peter的一样有趣。数学不如英语有趣。ConclusionWeusecomparativestocomparetwopeopleorthings

Tips注意:修饰比较级的有：much，alittle，even，alot，far，abit…不能修饰比较级的有：so,very,quiet,too,how,enough…

Tips注意:Weadd‘the’beforethesuperlatives.2.Weusesuperlativestocomparethreeormore

1.

Millieis

notastallas

Sandy.MillieisshorterthanSandy.2.Swimmingis

notasinterestingas

hiking.Hikingismoreinterestingthanswimming.ChangesintoeachotherSandyistallerthanMillie.Swimmingislessinterestingthanhiking.Jimisthetallestboyinhisclass.Jimistallerthan

inhisclass.anyotherboyJimistallerthan

inhisclass.theotherboysChangesintoeachotherJimistallerthan____________________________________________

inour

class.anyboy南京是江苏最热的城市。NanjingisthehottestcityinJiangsu.NanjingishotterthananyothercityinJiangsu.NanjingishotterthantheothercitiesinJiangsu.中考主题写作(二)人物故事篇

人物故事类书面表达一般针对考生熟悉的著名人物或者同学、朋友来设题，要求考生对人物进行描写。主要涉及描写人物的简历、变化以及自己对此人物的看法等。此类试题通常以要点提示或者表格提示的方式来考查。1．MyfriendJennycomesfromNewYork.2．Shehasaroundfaceandoftenwearsapairofglasses.3．Heoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththehomework,andalsohelpsthepeopleintrouble.4．IwanttobeapersonlikeHelenfromnowandgetalongwellwitheveryone.5．Imisssomanygoodfriends,especiallymybestfriend—David.6．Heisa15－year－oldstudent,whoisoutgoing.7．Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.8．Ihopethathewillbecomeafamouspersoninthefutureandwecankeepintouchwitheachother.中考主题写作(二)人物故事篇在初中三年的英语学习中，Daniel的善良和助人为乐等优秀品质给同学们留下了深刻的印象。请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇题为“MyFriendDaniel”的短文。注意：1.词数：80词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2．文章必须包含表格所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。中考主题写作(二)人物故事篇MyFriendDanielMyfriendDanielcomesfromBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool.He__________________________________________________________________________________________________【审题思路】1．找出关键点：外貌、爱好、性格特征；2．列出提纲。从以上三个方面简单列出提纲；3．明确时态：主要使用一般现在时；4．确定人称：第三人称。【写作模板】【佳作赏析】MyFriendDanielMyfriendDanielcomesfromBeij