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外研版八年级上模块作文Module2Myhometownandmycountry本模块主要以“家乡”为题材,介绍家乡的地理位置,包括它所在的国家、省份。介绍家乡的名胜、地标建筑等,并利用本模块学习的比较级知识对熟悉的地方进行比较,向我们介绍了如何运用形容词的比较级来谈论自己的家乡,将自己家乡的过去和现在比较,并与其他城市进行比较,要求同学们掌握如何介绍自己的家乡,并掌握形容词比较级的用法。【此类作文可从以下几个方面着手】①Whereisit?②Whatisitspopulation?③Isitbigorsmall?④Whatisitfamousfor?⑤Howoldisit?⑥Whatistheweatherlike?【单词】east,south,north,west,middle,population,lie,hill,mountain,wide,million,pretty,university,especially,island,low,high,area,countryside【短语】millionsof,lieson/in/to...,intheeastof...,farfrom,...kilometersawayfrom...,befamousfor,beworthvisiting,hasapopulationof...【句型】1.ItliesinthemiddleofAnhui.2.ItisinthesouthofEngland.3.Itisasmallcitynearthesea.4.Ithasapopulationoftwomillion.5.Itisespeciallyfamousforitsrivers.6.Itisanoldcountrywithalonghistory.【佳句荟萃】①CambridgeisintheeastofEngland.剑桥在英国的东部。②Ithasapopulationofabout120,000.它有大约十二万人口。③Myhometownisespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.我的家乡尤其以大学出名。④LondonisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.伦敦比剑桥更大、更繁忙。⑤It’sabout2,000yearsoldanditisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.它有约两千年的历史,它以大本钟、白金汉宫和塔桥闻名。⑥It’sneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.夏天从来不是很热,冬天也从来不是很冷。⑦It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildings.它比其他许多建筑物都要高。⑧ItwillbecomeasbusyasHongKong.它将会变得和香港一样繁忙。⑨IcomefromCambridge,asmallcityintheeastofEngland.我来自剑桥,一个位于英格兰东部的小城市。⑩CambridgeisontheRiverCam.剑桥位于康河河畔。⑪Thesmallvillagesandthebeachesonthecoastarepopularwiththetourists.这里的小村庄和岸边的海滩深受游客们喜欢。⑫Springiscoming.Howgreenthecountry-sideis!春天来了,乡下一片绿色!⑬YoucanvisitEnglandanytimeyoulike.Butremembertotakeanumbrellawithyou.你可以在任何时候去英国游玩,但要记得带伞。【关于热爱家乡的英语谚语】1.贫穷时不忘家乡,富有时故土难舍。Whenyouarepoor,youwillneverforgetyourhometown.Whenyouarerich,youwillneverforgetyourhometown.2.金窝银窝,比不上家乡的穷窝窝。TheGoldenNestandthesilvernestarenotcomparabletothepoornestinourhometown.3.就算故乡是猪圈,也就象那无量官。Evenifthehometownisapigsty,itisliketheinfiniteofficial.4.故乡若有敌人,日夜不得安宁。Ifthereareenemiesinthehomeland,therewillbenopeacedayandnight.5.物离乡贵,人离乡贱。Thingsareexpensiveandpeoplearecheap.6.无论相隔多遥远,对你思念的心,永不停歇。Nomatterhowfarapart,theheartofmissingyouwillneverstop.7.家乡的水是仙水,家乡的土是金子。TheNarcissusinmyhometownisfairywater,andtheearthinmyhometownisgold.8.不顾家乡黑,光明照他乡。Despitethedarknessofhishometown,thelightshinesonhim.9.虽然离开了故乡,乡音永远不能忘。AlthoughIhaveleftmyhometown,Icanneverforgetthelocalaccent.10.树高千丈,叶落归根。Treesaresotallthatleavesfalltotheirroots.11.人老思故乡,鸟老思巢穴。Peoplethinkoftheirhomelandandbirdsthinkoftheirnests.12.树高不离土,叶落仍归根。Theheightofthetreedoesnotleavethesoil,buttheleavesfallbacktotheirroots.13.脚下良田千万亩,只爱家乡一寸土。Therearethousandsofmuofgoodfieldsunderyourfeet,onlyoneinchoflandinyourhometown.14.美不美,故乡水,亲不亲,故乡人。Beautyisnotbeautiful,homelandwater,relatives,homelandpeople.15.一个地方的人,一座雪山的水。Aplace'speople,asnowmountain'swater.16.近乡情更怯,不敢问来人。Hometownismoretimid,darenotaskpeople.17.家乡水甜入心,十年不改旧乡音。Homewaterissweet,tenyearsdonotchangetheoldlocalpronunciation.18.金窝银窝,不如咱自己的草窝。Goldennestandsilvernestarebetterthanourowngrassnest.19.听口音便知何地人,看服装便知何乡人。Listentotheaccent,youwillknowwhoisfrom,andlookattheclothes,youwillknowwhoisfromthecountryside.20.他乡虽好只能停留三日,故乡虽坏毕生在此度过。Agoodcountrycanonlystayforthreedays,butabadonecanspendallone'slifehere.【写作案例1】你所在的年级本周六上午要举行一次以“MyHomeTown”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,向大家介绍一下你的家乡。要求:内容应包括你家乡的位置、人口、景色等。位置:长江边,安徽省;人口:约300人,友好;景色:绿树成荫,越来越美。__________________________________________________________________________________________________审题:1.体裁:说明文2.话题:介绍你的家乡3.人称:主要使用第三人称4.时态:一般现在时思路:开篇点题My

home

town

is...

It’s

one

of

the...介绍家乡location

(位置)

—not

far

from

the

Changjiang

River,

in

the

middle

of

Anhui

population—about

300

people,

be

friendly

scenery

(景色)—houses

behind

green

trees,

more

and

more

beautiful表达情感I

love

my

home

town...

Welcome

to...审题:说明文:如何学好英语开篇:引出话题,介绍英语很重要。针对对方的困惑,特将提出自己的见解。正文:根据提示和要求,分条具体介绍自己的建议。结尾:支持、鼓励对方,表达祝愿。范文:Goodmorning,everyone!MyhometownisasmallvillagenotfarfromtheChangjiangRiver.It’sinthemiddleofAnhui.Aroadrunsthroughit,leadingtothebigmarket.Youcanseehousesbehindgreentreesalongbothsidesoftheroad.Thereareabout300peopleinthevillage.Allofthemareveryfriendly.Inbusyseasons,mostofthemdofarmworkinthefields.Thevillageisfamousforitsfruits.Whensummercomes,manybusinessmendriveheretobuythem.Myhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.Ilovemyhometownverymuch.Welcometomyhometown!That’sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.【写作案例2】假如你是一个海南人,请根据下面的提示写一篇介绍海南岛的文章。内容包括:1.描述海南岛的基本概况;(1)地理位置:位于中国南部(2)面积:约35,000平方公里(中国第二大岛)(3)气候:四季温和2.描述海南岛的人文历史概况;(1)历史悠久,人口众多(800多万,民族种类多)(2)多种谋生方式,如捕鱼和种植水稻3.介绍海南岛的城市特色。(1)旅游城市中,三亚尤为著名(2)广阔、美丽的海岸线【思路点拨】第一步:审题:文章为说明文,人称以_____________为主,时态以__________________________为主。

第二步:列提纲第三步:列出主要的单词和短语1.人口__________________________

2.捕鱼

__________________________3.游客

__________________________4.第二大岛

__________________________5.历史悠久

__________________________6.不同的民族

__________________________7.谋生

__________________________8.种植水稻__________________________HainanIslandWhenyoucometoHainanIslandinthesouthofChina,youwillfinditwarmallyearround.HainanIslandisthesecondlargestislandinChinaanditcoversanareaofabout35,000squarekilometreswithalonghistory.Thepopulationofitisover8million,whichcontains(包括)differentnationalities.Peopletherehavemanywaystomakealiving,suchasgrowingriceandfishing.Sanyaisacityfortravelling.Millionsoftouristscomehereforatripeveryyearbecauseofitsbeautifulcoastline(海岸线).【课堂练习1】请根据你家乡的实际情况,写一篇介绍家乡的短文。包括以下要点:1.Whereisit?2.Whatisitspopulation?3.Isitbigorsmall?4.Whatisitfamousfor?5.Howoldisit?6.What’stheweatherlike?要求:1.要点齐全,语言简洁流畅;2.80词左右。【翻译练习】我的家乡是一个小而美丽的村庄。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________它位于高密市的东部。它有大约2000人口。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________这里的人非常友好,总是准备好帮助别人。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________它大约有500年的历史,以交河而闻名。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________在我小的时候,我经常和朋友们一起去游泳。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我的家乡冬天很冷,夏天也很热。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我非常喜欢春天,因为它很暖和,一切都变绿了。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________简而言之,我非常喜欢我的家乡。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文展示】MyHomeTownMyhometownisasmallbutbeautifulvillage.ItliesintheeastofGaomi.Ithasapopulationofabout2,000.Peoplehereareveryfriendlyandalwaysgetreadytohelpothers.Itisabout500yearsoldanditisfamousforarivercalledJiaoheRiver.WhenIwasyoung,Ioftenwentswimmingwithmyfriendsinit.It’sverycoldinwinterandveryhotinsummer.Ilikespringverymuchbecauseitiswarmandeverythingturnsgreen.Inshort,Ilikemyhometownverymuch.【课堂练习2】根据下面表格的信息,写一篇介绍西藏的短文,词数100左右。归属中国地理位置中国西南方,被誉为“世界屋脊”(theRoofoftheWorld)。人口约3,100,000。面积120多万平方公里,西藏昼夜温差较大,但由于日照时间长,冬季并不十分冷。省会拉萨(Lhasa),被誉为世界上最高的城市。特征风景秀丽,有很多享誉海内外的名胜古迹,如布达拉宫(thePotalaPalace)。参考短语:knownas;belongto;belocatedin;apopulationof;behonoredas;withalonghistory;morethan【翻译练习】西藏,被誉为“世界的屋顶”,属于中国,它位于中国的西南部。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________它的人口约为310万,占地面积超过120万平方公里。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________西藏的昼夜温差很大。但因为长期的阳光,所以冬天不是很冷。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________西藏的省会城市是拉萨,被誉为世界上“最高城市”。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________由于有一个长的历史,西藏有许多世界著名的名胜古迹,如布达拉宫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:Tibet,known__as①“theRoofoftheWorld”,belongstoChinaanditislocatedinthesouthwestofChina.Ithasapopulationof②about3.1million,coveringanareaof③morethan1.2millionsquarekilometers.There'sabigtemperaturedifferenceinTibetbetweendayandnight.Butbecauseof④thelongperiodsunshine,itisnotverycoldinwinter.ThecapitalofTibetisLhasa,whichishonoredas⑤“thehighestcity”intheworld.Withalonghistory⑥,TibethasanumberofworldfamousplacesofinterestlikethePotalaPalace.【课堂练习3】假如你是李明,在菏泽国际牡丹花会之前,请给你的美国笔友Lily写一封信,介绍菏泽牡丹(如悠久的种植历史、数百个品种等),并邀请她前来观赏。词数:80个左右。(首尾已给出,不计入总词数)供你参考的词汇有:befamousfor...以……而闻名;nationalflower国花;HezeInternationalPeonyFair菏泽国际牡丹花会;thepeonygarden牡丹园DearLily,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing【翻译练习】你知道我的家乡菏泽以牡丹而闻名吗?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________牡丹是我们的国花,我们都为此感到自豪。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________菏泽种植牡丹的历史悠久,现在花园里有数百种。它们非常丰富多彩,非常吸引人。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________每年菏泽国际牡丹博览会在4月举行,来自世界各地的人来这里赏花。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________今年的博览会即将到来。欢迎来到中国菏泽!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我将带你去参观这个美丽的花园。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我很期待着见到你!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】DearLily,DoyouknowmyhometownHezeisfamousforpeony?Peonyisournationalflower,andweareallproudofit.Hezehasalonghistoryofplantingpeonies,andnowtherearehundredsofkindsinthegarden.Theyareverycolorfulandattractive.EveryyearHezeInternationalPeonyFairisheldinApril,whenagoodmanypeoplefromallovertheworldcomeheretoenjoyit.TheFairofthisyeariscomingsoon.WelcometoHeze,China!I’llshowyouaroundthebeautifulgarden.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyou!Yours,LiMing【练一练】第六部分书面表达(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Lucy想来你的家乡旅游,希望你能提供建议。请你给她回复一封邮件,内容包括:表示欢迎推荐一处旅游景点并作简要介绍注意:词数80左右可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。翻译句子:欢迎您来我的家乡玩,我很高兴提出一些建议。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________瑞安是一个很受欢迎的旅游目的地,有许多名胜古迹和秀丽的风景。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________在众多景点之中,国旗纪念馆是一个必看的地方,在这儿你会了解到国旗之父曾联松的故事,学习国旗的历史,抒发爱国情怀。(must-seeplace;patrioticfeelings)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________由于国旗纪念馆位于瑞安西山,你还可以一边爬山一边欣赏瑞安独一无二的自然风景,呼吸新鲜的空气以及站在山顶感受城市建筑的魅力。(belocatedin;admire;beamazedby..)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________最后,记得提前学习一些实用的中文,比如“你好”“谢谢”,这会对你的旅行有所帮助。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________希望我的建议能有所帮助,并祝你在我的家乡玩得愉快。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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