中考英语阅读预测训练 课件

英语阅读及解析能力的强化训练龙东五地市中考

中学英语教学大纲把培养学生阅读能力作为一个主要的教学目标，是考试的一个重要题型，分值高、题量大。旨在考查考生的英语运用能力及阅读理解能力。

阅读理解能力的重要标志是阅读速度和理解力的正确率。

阅读理解的功夫应下在平时。多分析题型，多了解考点，真正做到有的放矢，提高命中率。

阅读能力的重要性---为什么要进行阅读训练龙东五地市2020年中考英语阅读题型选择题目ChoosethebesttopicfromatoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.判断对错阅读选择（图表）ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.阅读选择回答问题ABCDEAnswerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.先读问题，弄清考查要点快速浏览全文，掌握主旨

细读原文，捕捉相关信息词

重读原文，仔细斟酌核对答案阅读题解答步骤：EarthquakesoftenhappenandyoumayhearabouttheearthquakeinSongyuanofJilinProvincethesedays.Sowemustknowsomeadviceaboutprotectingourselves。（）56.Youshoulddoearthquakepracticeandteachyourchildrenaboutearthquakesafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshoulddosomeearthquakepracticeoften.It'sveryimportant.（）57.It'snecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas,waterandelectricityandknowusefultelephonenumbers(120,110,119,etc)（）58.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.Thepurposeistoprotectyourselffromfallingobjects.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrorsandsoon.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffthegas.（）59.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayawayfrombridgesandtallbuildings.Stayinyourcar.（B）60.Oncetheshakinghasstopped,DONOTrunoutofthebuildingsatonce.It'sbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.ChoosethebesttopicfromatoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.

2018年龙东中考英语阅读题AA.TheadviceaboutwhenyouareindoorsduringanearthquakeB.Youshouldn'tleaveatonceuntilitissafeafteranearthquakeC.KnowusefultelephonenumbersD.PracticeforanearthquakeE.TheadviceaboutwhenyouareoutdoorsduringanearthquakeF.BealwaysreadybeforeanearthquakeDFAE抓住主题句，锁定文章主旨．抓住段落大意，概括中心思想抓住主线和关键，归纳文章中心您阅读A理解主旨大意理解主旨大意(解题关键)寻找主题句往往是做好此类题的关键。每段的主题句(常在首句、尾句、首尾句、段落中和归纳分析)一般都用来表示一个段落的主旨大意。

巩固练习1

2020中考预测卷阅读理解AMostofuswanttomakemorefriends.Thefollowingstepswillhelpyou()56.Youneedtobefriendlysothatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheystaywithyou.Youshouldoftenusebodylanguagetomakethemknowthatyouarefriendly.Oftensmileandlaugh，andmakeeyecontac(交流)()57.Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesay,rememberimportantthingsaboutthem(theirnames,theirlikesanddislikes),askquestionsabouttheirinterests,andjusttaketimetolearnmoreaboutthem()58.Thekeytobeingagoodfriendistokeepsecrets.Ifotherpeopleaskyoutokeepasecret,youshouldn'ttellanyoneaboutit.Whenyousayyou'lldosomething,pleasedoit(

)59.Ifafriendneedshelp,orifhejustneedsashouldertocryon,bethere.()60.Youshouldneverdoanythingthatyouthinkiswrong.Keeptruetoyourself.ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage

A,Bethere

BBefriendly

CBebelievableDBeunderstandingEBetruetoyourselfFBeagoodlistenerBFCAE

Therewasoncearichmanwholovedhislittleboyverymuch.Hewantedtotryhisbesttopleasehim.So,hegavehimahorsetoride,beautifulroomstolivein,pictures,books,toysandeverythingthatmoneycouldbuy.Butforalldays,thelittleboywasstillunhappy.Heworeafrown(皱眉)whereverhewent,healwayswishedforsomethinghedidnothave.Themandidn’tknowhowtomakehissonhappy.Oneday,amagiciancametothemanandsaidtohim,"Icanmakeyoursonhappyandturnhisfrownsintosmiles,butyoumustpaymeagreatpricefortellinghimthesecret."“Allright.”saidtheman,“Nomatterwhatyouaskfor,I'llgiveyou.”Themagiciantooktheboyintoasecretroom.Hewrotesomethingonapieceofpaper,andthengaveittotheboy.Thereonthepapercamethewords,“Doonekindthingforsomeoneeveryday.”Theboyfollowedtheadviceandbecameoneofthehappiestboys.Onlythosewhostopthinkingabouttheirownhappinesscanbetrulyhappy.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.（）61.Thefatherworeafrownwhereverhewent.（）62.Theboybecamehappyafterhegotsomepresentsfromhisfather.（）63.Themagicianhelpedtheboywithoutanypay.（）64.Todoonekindthingforhisfathereverydaymadetheboyhappy.（）65.Thepassagemainlytellsushowtobeatrulyhappyman.

2018年龙东五地市中考英语阅读理解BFFFFT关注该文章中有关事件发生的具体细节的题目，如：时间、地点、人物、事件、方式等；WhatWhenWhoWhereWhyHow细节理解阅读B细节理解和判断（解题技巧）abc变通理解，间接转述找答案多点归纳，综合事实找答案。细心审题，直接就题找答案Ithinkthemostterriblethinginlifeformylittlebrotherisgettingupinthemorning.Heisalmostsickwhenmymothercalls,"Jim!It'sseveno'clock.Getup!"Jimanswers,"I,mcoming!"andgoesrightbacktosleep.I'mnotatalllikemybrother.Iusuallywakeupbeforemymothercallsme.Ijumpoutofbedandgointothebathroomtotakeashower.Igetdressed,brushmyteeth,combmyhair,andgodownstairsforbreakfastassoonasmymothercalls.ButJimnot.Hejustsleeps.Evenamilitaryband(乐队)inourbedroomcouldnotwakehimup.Icallhimandsay,"Getup!Momwillbeupheretopullyououtofbedifyoudon’tgetupimmediately(立即)!Buthejustsleeps.Aftercallingafewmoretimes,mymotherhastocomeupstairsandpullJimoutofbed.It'sthatwayeverydaywithmylittlebrother.Perhapssomedayhe'lllearntogetupontime,butIreallydon'tthinkso.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.(

)61.Themostterriblethinginlifeformylittlebrotherisgettingupinthemorning.(

)62.Iusuallywakeupaftermymothercalls.()63.MymotheroftenhastogoupstairsandpullJimoutofbedashedoesn'tgetupimmediately.()64.SometimeswehavetosendforamilitarybandtowakeJimup.()65.Thewriterdoesn'tthinksomedayJimwilllearntogetupontime.巩固练习2

2020中考预测卷阅读理解BTFTFT

Readers

Theshowinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage.Italsotellsthemovingstories

behindthosepeople.Channel:CCTV1Producer&Hostess:DongQing

Time:8:00p.m.-9:00p.m.onFridaySundayTheChineseCharacterDictationCompetition

Manypeoplecan'tevenrememberthe10,000characterstheyusedindailylifewithout

electronichelp.Theshowcanimprovepeople'sskillsofwritingChinesecharacters.Channel:CCTV3Director&Designer:GuanZhengwenTime:9:00a.m.--10:30a.m.onSaturdayWednesday

RunningMan

It'sagameshow.Manypopularstarsgotosomeplacestocompletedifferentmissions(任务).Inthegame,theycanlearntheimportanceofteamspirit.Nothingcanbedonealone.Channel:ZhejiangTVTime:9:30p.m.-11:30p.m.onFriday（）66.WhatdoesDongQingdo?A.Adirectoranddesigner.B.Aproducerandhostess.C.Adirectorandproducer（）67.WhenisRunningManoneveryweek?A.9:30a.m.-11:30a.monFriday.B.9:00a.m.-10:30a.m.onSaturdayandWednesday.C.9:30p.m.-11:30p.m.onFriday.（）68.IfyouwanttolearnaboutChinesecharacters,whichTVshowcanhelpyou?A.RunningMan.B.TheChineseCharacterDictationCompetition.C.Readers.（）69.CanyouwatchReadersat8:45a.monFriday?A.Yes,wecan.B.No,wecan’t.C.No,wedon't.（）70.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ReadersisaTVshowaboutthestoryofDongQing.B.TheChineseCharacterDictationCompetitioncanmakepeople'shandwritingmorebeautiful.C.ThemembersofRunningMancan'tcompletemissionsalone.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.BC

BBC2018龙东五地市中考英语阅读理解C图表题;首先了解图表主题、说明或介绍，确定图表主要内容；然后推敲图表数据，找出它们之间的关联或试图表达的含义（除了例题2中的细节外）还应注意以下细节：1.标题2图片3数字（时间，年龄，价格等）4大写的单词和字母或者斜体字部分5.同义词或反义词

阅读C关注细节通常老师出题时会考虑一个段落出一题，因此，同学们做题时可以按照这个思路一段一段地向下找答案。答题前可以先通读全文，同时有意识地把一些关键词句勾画下来，以便答题时能迅速找到相应的答案。.如果时间紧张，也可以先读题，再根据每一段开头的主题句，到相应的段落中找答案。

阅读理解C理解推测题（解题技巧）记住：判断有据，推理有理，忠于原文，切忌片面1

中考链接3

BlueMoonCinemaBusinesshours:10:40am.9:30p.m.Movie:Transformers:DarkoftheMoonPrices:Adult:￥60Kid(6-12):￥30Kid(under6):freepleasekeepyourroomcleanandtidy.Bookinghotline:0467-822-6333

DriverwantedWeneedatruckdriverwhoownstheB2driver'slicenseHeissupposedtodriveexpertlyandnottodrinkduringworkingtime.Age:35-55yearsoldPay:￥7，000amonthPleasecallMrLiat237-7456

10%OffShowthisticketatXinhuaBookstoretogeta10%discountonanybookyoubuy.Wehavelotsofbookstochoosefrom,includingchildren'sbooks,novels,travelguidesandhobbies.Youaresuretofindsomethingthatyou’llenjoyShopnowforChristmas

QimingHolidaySchoolThesummerholidayiscoming.Wehaveveryexcellentteachersforeverysubject,Webelieveyoucanmakegreatprogressaltertraining.Pleasecall554-8366ore-mailtogmhs-jxhl@63,com,

ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread()66.Theinformationaboveisprobablytakenfrom________.Aasportsreport

B.anadvertisementposter

Cafashionmagazine()67.MrsWangwantstobuyabookforhersonasaChristmasgift.ThepriceofthebookisY15.Howmuchcanshesaveifsheshowstheticket?A.Y15

B.￥13.5

C.￥1.5，()68.TheGreenswanttoseethemoviewiththeirtwosons.Oneis11,theotherisonly5.How

muchshouldtheypayfortheticketsalltogether?A￥90

B.Y120

C.￥150()69.MrHanis40andhehastheB2driverslicense.buthelikesdrinkingwineeverymeal.Canhegetthejobasadriver?

A.Yes,hecanBNO,hecan'tCIdon'tknow()70.LiMingisn’tgoodatmath.Whereshouldhego?AToXinhuaBookstoreB.ToMrLi’sCToQimingHolidaySchoolBCCBC巩固练习3

2020中考预测卷阅读理解C同学们在练习中要注意：有意识地针对自己的薄弱点做一些练习：如果是整体概括题经常错，就要有意识地锻炼自己找文章的中心句和每一段的主题句，把这些句子结合在一起来概括文章的中心大意，切不可根据刚刚读过的最后一段来做此类题目。如果是细节题经常错，那么每次做类似的题目时都要在原文中把相应的句子勾画出来；Ateenageboycouldn'tstandhisparents'familyrules,sohelefthome.Hedidn'tfindajob,andhehadtobeg(乞讨)forfoodonthestreetforaliving.Yearslater,hismotherdied.Thoughhisfatherwasold,hewasstilllookingforhisson.Everywherehewent,heputupabigphotoofhimselfonthewall.

Itsaid,“Istillloveyou,mydearestson.Pleasecomebackhome!”

Oneday，thesonsawoneofthephotos.Thefaceonthephotowasjusthisfather＇s.Hemovedcloserandreadthewords，Istillloveyou…”Tearsrandownhisface.HemadeuphismindtogobacktoseehisparentsItwasanearlymorningwhenhegothome，Heknockedonthedoor.Nobodyanswered，butthedooropeneditself.Herushedtohisfather＇sbedroom.＂It＇sme!Yoursonisbackhome!＂Theyheldeachotherhappily.“Whyisthedoorunlocked?Athiefcouldgetin.”Thefatheransweredinasoftvoice,Thedoorhasneverbeenlockedsinceyouleft.I'malwayswaitingforyou,Thedoorofparents'lovefortheirchildrenwillneverbeclosedAnswerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.76.Whydidtheboyleavehome?77.Theboydidn'tfindajobafterhelefthome,didhe?78.Whoansweredwhentheboyknockedonthedoor?79.Howdidtheboyandhisfatherfeelwhentheymetagain?80.What'sthemainideaaboutthispassage?例题42019年龙东五地市中考英语阅读理解题E

Hecouldn'tstandhisparents'familyrules,No，hedidn'tNobody

TheyfelthappyThedoorofparents'lovefortheirchildrenwillneverbeclosed

阅读E：回答问题考察综合阅读能力：1.时态，人称和数要一致2.回答问题不啰嗦，符合语言习惯3.回答反义疑问句时前否后肯的时候一定要注意，要根据事实来回答。4.遇到翻译汉语时也要符合语言习惯5.文章首尾句和每段句首很重要6.对于需要我们总结或猜测的题目，不能局限在这句话或这个段落中，一定要看上下文或全文

Ourlocalcommunity(社区）YouthClubisaverypopularorganizationwithyoungpeopleinmytown.IhavebeenamemberforfouryearsnowandI'vetakenpartinalotofinterestingprojects.Theseincludefunactivitiessuchasholidaycampsanddiscos.Wehaveevenmadeavideo.Butitisn’talljustenjoyment.Wehavealsostarteddoingsocialworktohelppeopleinourneighborhood.Wehaveorganizedactivitiesorsmallchildrenduringtheholidays.Wehavealsoformedaspecialsupportgrouptohelpyoungpeoplestopsmoking.Weareparticularlyproudofthemostrecentgroupwehavecreated.Itorganizesregularvisitstothelocalhomefortheelderly.Thisideacamefromaschoolvisittoahomefortheelderly.Myclassspentanafternoonatthehomeandeveryonefoundthevisitveryrewarding(有意义的).Theoldpeopleatthehomewereexcitedbyourvisits.Theywereverytalkative(健谈的)andtheytoldustheirpersonalstories.Duringourvisit,thehomewasfullofthesoundoflaughter.Wesangsongsandplayedgameswiththeoldpeopleandhadteatogether.Butwerealizedthatlifewasn’talwayseasy.omeof

themwereinpoorhealthandwereveryunhappy.Theycouldn’tgooutsideandthevisitsbychildrenbroughtsomesunshineintotheirlives.Manyyoungpeoplelikemehaveverylittlecontactwithelderlypeople.Asaresult,wehavealotofwrongideasaboutthem.Wehavelittleornoideaofthekindoflivestheyleadinthehomes.Afterthisvisit,myfriendsandIdecidedweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethequalityoftheirlives.Sincethecreationofourvisitinggroup,overtwentyvolunteershavejoinedus.Uptonow,wehaveorganizedthreegroupeveningpartiesandaconcert.ButIthinktheindividual(单独的）visitsarethemostimportant.Clubmembersregularlyvisitoldpeopleandeveryonefindstheexperiencerichandrewarding.

76.IsthewriteramemberoftheYouthClub?77Howdidtheoldpeoplefeelbythechildren’svisit?78.Whydoyoungpeoplehavewrongideasabouttheelderly?79.Whatdidthewriterandhisfriendsdecidetodoafterthevisittothehomefortheelderly?80.Putthesentence“Theycouldn’tgooutsideandthevisitbychildrenbroughtsomesunshineintotheirlives.”intoChinese.

巩固练习4

2020中考预测卷阅读理解E

Ourlocalcommunity(社区）YouthClubisaverypopularorganizationwithyoungpeopleinmytown.IhavebeenamemberforfouryearsnowandI'vetakenpartinalotofinterestingprojects.

Yes,heis.IsthewriteramemberoftheYouthClub?2.Howdidtheoldpeoplefeelbythechildren’svisit?

Theoldpeoplefeltexcitedbythechildren’svisit./Excited.

Theoldpeopleatthehomewereexcitedbyourvisits.Theywereverytalkative(健谈的)andtheytoldustheirpersonalstories.During