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Lesson1Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners【课堂巩固】1.vocabulary1.教科书16.增加,增长2.交谈17.速度3.大声地18.搭档4.发音[n.]19.天生的5.句子20.能力6.有耐心的21.创造7.表情22.大脑8.发现,发觉23.活跃的,积极的9.秘密24.注意,关注10.语法25.把…连接起来11.重复26.回顾,复习12.笔记,记录27.知识,学问13.物理28.明智地,聪明地14.化学15.发音[v]单词拼写A

t

isabookcontainingfactsaboutaparticularsubjectthatisusedbypeoplestudyingthatsubject.Wehadacaboutfamilyandfriends.YoushouldreadEnglisha.Doyouhaveanytroublewithp?Canyoutranslatethissforme?You

always

so

pwith

me.

You

and

your

team

can

dthe

problem

together.

I

have

something

about

English

g

toask

for

you.

Ihopeyoucankeepthissforme.Try

to

rwhatyou

hear.

2.sentences&grammar①HowcanIimprovemycommunicationskills so astogainconfidenceinpublic?目的状语从句:sothat...=inorderthat...soastodo...=inordertodo...=2\*GB3②Whichscientistswere killed bytheirownexperiments?Radiowas killed byTV,TVis killed byInternet,whatisgoingto kill theInternet?

ShouldIsit bymyboyfriendatlunch?介词by介词by=3\*GB3③1.Whatistheproblemwith gaming socialnetworks?2.Whatis not importantin life?(Toregretthepastisnotimportant.)3.Haveyoueverdatedsomeoneyoumeton holiday?介词:in\on\with=4\*GB3④Whatmadeyoulaughout loud recently?语义辨析:aloud\loud\loudlyaloud强调声音能被听见,“出声地”或“大声地”,常read,think,call等连用。loud“响亮地”、“大声”或“高声地”,侧重发出的音量大,传得远,一般多用来修饰speak,talk,laugh.loud还可用作形容词。loudly“响亮地”,基本意义与loud相同,常与ring,knock等连用。loudly放在动词前后均可,有“喧闹”或“嘈杂”意思。1.UsuallyImakebreakfastformyfamily___________Saturdays.A.At B.in C.on D.to2.TheChinesesurveyteamremeasuredQomolangmasuccessfully________May27,2020.A.in B.on C.at3.LiLeiandhiscousinmadesomezongziby________duringtheDragonBoatFestival.A.them B.they C.themselves4.Readingisagoodway________theworld.A.forknow B.forknows C.toknow D.toknows5.Wehave________timethatwecanfinishtheworkverywell.A.suchmuch B.somanyC.somuchD.suchmany6.Imissmygrandfatherverymuch.I'mlookingforwardto_______(visit)himsoon.7.—Whichisyouruncle?—Thebigman,smartlydressed______________asuitandtie.A.on B.with C.for D.in8.Wehadanartfestival________April20th,2020.A.on B.in C.at D.for9.You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.A.by B.with C.without D.after10.Helen’smotheralwaysgoesshopping_____________Fridayafternoons.A.in B.on C.at11.Myuncle’sreviewsonthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelsmaybepublished________thesummerof2021.A.in B.on C.at D.for12.ImetNancy________mywayhomeyesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.onYoumaythinkyouarereallygood1.________usingEnglish.Thismaybetrue,butyoustillneedtopractice.Tousethelanguagewell,youhavetopractice2.________(read),listening,speakingandwriting.Moststudentsreadandwritein3.________(class).Thosearetaughtinschool,soyoupracticethemoften.Youmightthinkyouspeak4.________(good).Youmaystillnotalwayssaythingsinaway5._______peoplecanunderstand.Thinkaboutwhatyouwillsay6.________speakingoutaloudinclass.Whenyoutalkinfrontoftheclass,useaniceandloudvoiceso7._________everyoneintheclasshearyou.Somepeoplearebetteratlistening8.________others.Everyonecandomorepractice.Whensomeoneisspeaking,givethepersonyourfullattention.Turnandlook9._______thespeaker.Focus10._________whatthespeakerissayinginsteadofwhatyouplantosaynext.【课外拓展】1.IdiomsPracticemakesperfect.Useitorloseit.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.It’sapieceofcake.Itservesyouright.Themore,thebetter.It’snevertoooldtolearn.2.Articles时文阅读ATanaka,a118-year-oldwomanfromJapanwhohasbeencertifiedbyGuinnessWorldRecordsastheworld’soldestlivingperson,gaveupherpositionintheOlympictorchrelay.Tanakacelebratedher118thbirthdayonJanuary2,2021.ShehadplannedtocarrythetorchasitpassedthroughthetownofShime,intheprefectureofFukuoka,whereshehaslivedherentirelife.Ifso,shewouldbecometheoldestpersonevertocarrytheOlympictorch.Sheevenhadanewpairofsportsshoesfortheeventabirthdaypresentfromherfamily.Herrelativeshaddecidedtopushherinawheelchairformostofthe100meters,butshewouldwalkthelastfewstepsbeforehandingthetorchtothenextrunner.However,TanakadecidedtopulloutofOlympictorchrelaybecauseofthespreadofCOVID-19.Tanakawasbornin1903.Tanakamarriedariceshopowner,HideoTanaka,whenshewas19yearsold,withwhomshehadfourchildren.Tanakaworkedinthefamilyshopuntilshewas103.Shehasfivegrandchildrenandeightgreat-grandchildren.Tanakanowlivesinanursinghome,wheresheusuallywakesupat6amandshespendshertimedoingmathpuzzlesandplayingtheboardgameOthello.Shelivedthroughtwoworldwarsandthe1918Spanishflu,althoughhergrandsonsaid,“Idon’trememberhertalkingmuchaboutthepast…shereallyenjoyslivinginthepresent.It’sgreatshereachesthatpage!Wewantotherpeopletoseeitandbeinspired,andnottothinkageisabarrier.”However,Tanakahasafewyearstogobeforesheistheoldestpersonever.TherecordisheldbyJeanneLouiseCalment,aFrenchwomanwhohas122yearsoldwhenshediedin1997.*Tanakahassaidshewantstobreaktherecord.1.TocarrytheOlympictorch,Tanakahadplanned__________.A.towearanewpairofsportsshoes.B.tocarrythetorchtogetherwithherrelatives.C.towalkedmostofthe100meters.D.topassthetorchtothenextrunnerinawheelchair.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“barrier”meaninChinese?A.启发 B.规律 C.障碍 D.困惑3.Tanakais118yearsold,andnowshe_________.A.stillworksinthefamilyshopB.livesinShimewithherfourchildrenC.istheoldestpersoneverD.keepsupanactivelifestyle4.Onwhichlayoutofthenewspapercanwefindthispassage?A.Health B.Sports C.Business D.EducationNewwords:1.living______________ 2.entire______________3.pulloutof_______________ 4.inspire_____________5.barrier_______________Sentencestructure:1.Tanaka,a118-year-oldwomanfromJapanwhohasbeencertifiedbyGuinnessWorldRecordsastheworld’soldestlivingperson,gaveupherpositionintheOlympictorchrelay.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.TherecordisheldbyJeanneLouiseCalment,aFrenchwomanwhohas122yearsoldwhenshediedin1997.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________主题阅读BPeopleoftenaskmeforsuggestionsabouthowtolearnEnglish.Asforit,everyoneisdifferent,I'llsharesomeofmyexperience.IoncetookaschoolyearEnglishcourseinWuhanUniversity,butImostlylearnedEnglishonmyown.OnethingIcantellyouisthat,onceyou'vestartedlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouseesomethingwhenyou'reridingyourbikeorwalkingdownthestreet,justthinkabout"HowwouldIsaytheminEnglish?"Atfirst,itmightbewithsimplewordsorphrases,butlateryoushouldthinkaboutlongerphrasesandsentences.NowI'minAmerica,andformostofthetime,IwouldthinkinEnglishandspeakitdirectly.It'samazinghowmuchthishelps.ForseveralyearsafterIstartedlearning,IwasoftenafraidoftalkingwithothersinEnglishbecauseIdidn'twanttomakemistakes.FinallyIgotitover.AndwhiletravelinginAmerica,I'dtrytohungoutwithfriendswhocouldn'tspeakChinese,sothatI'dhavenochoicebuttospeakEnglish.AndIalsodecidedthatifIsaidsomethingstupidandotherpeoplelaughedatme,thensobeit.Afterthat,myEnglishstartedimprovingmuchmorequickly.Besides,itmaybeagoodideatoaskyourAmericanfriendstolookatthewayyou'rewriting,andgiveyousomesuggestionsforimprovement.1.ThewriterlearnedEnglishinWuhanUniversityforabout_________.A.aweek B.amonth C.aterm D.ayear2.Tothewriter'ssurprise,hisEnglishimprovedquickly______.A.intheuniversity B.inthemiddleschool C.inChina D.inAmerica3.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_______.A.TheImportanceofEnglish B.MyEnglishLearningExperienceC.MyUniversityLife D.MyAmericanFriendsNote:get...over克服Recitationsentences=8\*GB3⑧OnethingIcantellyouisthat,onceyou'vestartedlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuchasyoucan.=9\*GB3⑨AndIalsodecidedthatifIsaidsomethingstupidandotherpeoplelaughedatme,thensobeit.3.ClozeKarlMarxwasborninGermanyonMay5th,1818.1hewasachild,hewasforcedtoleavehiscountryagainandagain.HelivedinBelgium,Englandandsomeother2.HismothertonguewasGermanandatschoolhe3FrenchandEnglish,buthefelthisEnglishwaspoor.Sohe4uphismindtoimprovehisEnglish.Hebegantoworkhard5it.Hemadesomuchprogress6hecouldsoonreadEnglishnewspapersandwriteEnglisharticles.However,therewere7thingsthathethoughtweretoodifficultforhim—thegrammarandsomeoftheidioms(习语).Heoftenencouragedhimselfbysaying“8Ikeepontrying,I’llmakeevengreaterprogress.”Atthesametime,hisclosefriend,Engels,oftenwroteto9himforhishardworkinlearningEnglish.InoneofMarx’sbooks,hegavepeoplewhowerelearningaforeignlanguagesome10onhowtolearnitwell.Hesaidaforeignlanguagewasnecessaryforapersontohavea11future.Hesaidapersonshouldtranslateeverywordheheardintotheforeignlanguagehewaslearning.Ifhecoulddothis,itwouldbe12forhimtousethelanguagefreely.InApril,1841,he13hisdoctor’sdegree.Afterthat,hebegantowritearticlesforanewspaper.Hewroteaboutthehousingproblemsofpoorpeopleandtheirhardlife.14hetried,hedidhisbest.Duringthe1840s,MarxandEngelswroteabooktogether.Thesewordsoftheirsbecamevery15:“Workingpeopleofallcountries,unit(联合)!”1.A.When B.Before C.After D.While2.A.farms B.factories C.schools D.countries3.A.haslearned B.waslearning C.learns D.learned4.A.hasmade B.makes C.made D.wasmaking5.A.on B.at C.in D.for6.A.that B.what C.when D.how7.A.one B.two C.three D.four8.A.But B.If C.And D.As9.A.praise B.ask C.help D.call10.A.examples B.meanings C.money D.advice11.A.good B.better C.well D.worse12.A.probably B.impossible C.possible D.perhaps13.A.gets B.receives C.hasreceived D.received14.A.Whoever B.Whenever C.Whatever D.However15.A.humorous B.understanding C.similar D.famousRecitationPhrase:at1.atthefootof______________ 2.atthesametime____________3.atthetime_______________ 4.atthemoment_____________5.atnoon_________________ 6.atpresent_________________7.atall___________________ 8.atdinner__________________9.attable________________ 10.atthetable_______________11.atwork_______________ 12.atschool_________________13.attheendof______________ 【中考链接:2020-2021上城区一模】一、阅读International

travel

is

popular,

but

visitors

can

run

into

trouble

if

they

don’t

know

somebasic"rules".

So,

it's

important

to

learn

about

the

cultures

they’re

visiting.

BRAZILIn

general,

Brazilian

culture

is

informal(随意的).Most

Brazilians

are

veryfriendly,soit'simportantto

greet

the

people

you

meet.Normally

women

kiss

on

thecheek,

butmenusuallyjust

shake

hands.Braziliansusuallystandveryclosetoeachotherwhilespeaking.Evenifthisisunusualinyourculture,trynottomoveawayifithappens.Ifyougotoabusinessmeeting,youarenotexpectedtotakeagift.Ontheotherhand,ifyouareinvitedtosomeone'shouse,youshouldtakeagift—likeflowersorchocolate.However,

avoid

anything

purple

or

black,

as

these

colors

have

to

dowith

death.Ifyouareinvitedtodinner,arriveatleast30minuteslate,butalwaysdresswell,becauseaperson'sappearancecanbeveryimportanttoBrazilians.SAUDI

ARABIASaudiArabiaisaverytraditionalcountry.Itisimportanttogreettheoldestorthemostseniorpersonfirst.Peopleshakehandsinbusinesssituations,butmenandwomendonottouchinpublic.Inabusinessmeeting,donotstartwithbusinessmattersatonce.Instead,leadintheconversationbyaskingaboutpeople’sfamilyorhealth.Arriveontimeforbusinessmeetings,butdon’tbesurprisedifothersarelate.BeingontimeislessimportantinSaudiArabiathanitisinmostwesterncountries.Businessdressisformal.Giftsarenotexpectedatbusinessmeetings.IfyouareinvitedtoaSaudihome,acceptablegiftsarechocolateorcoffee.Becarefulnottoadmirethethingsthehostowns,becauseheorshewillfeelnecessarytogiveanitemtoyouasagift.1.

The

underlined

word"this"

in

Paragraph

2

refers

to_______.

A.

kissing

on

the

cheek

when

greeting B.

dressing

formally

when

invited

C.preparing

gifts

at

business

meetings D.standing

very

close

when

talking

2.

If

we

are

invited

to

a

Brazilian

dinner,

we'd

better_______.

A.dress

informally B.be

30

minutes

late

C.

bring

black

flowers D.

ask

about

health

3.

Which

of

the

following

are

mentioned

in

both

countries

in

the

passage?

①lead-in

topics

②greetings③

arriving

time

④giving

gifts⑤

dresses

A.①②③④ B.①②④⑤ C.①③④⑤ D.②③④⑤

4.

Why

does

the

writer

write

this

passage?

A.

To

ask

more

people

to

travel

to

different

countries.

B.

To

introduce

some

basic

rules

in

different

cultures.

C.

To

teach

tourists

how

to

understand

English

culture.

D.

To

show

different

opinions

about

different

cultures.DIn1957,thefirstspaceshipwassentuptotravelaroundtheearth.anditstartedthetimeofSpaceAge.Yearslater,astronautstraveledaroundtheearthandmenwalkedonthemoon.Today,spaceexplorationcontinues,andgovernmentstryhardtomakenewdiscoveries.However,therehasbeenonebigchange:privatecompaniesareenteringthefieldofspacetravel.SpaceXhasbeenverysuccessfulinspacetravel.TheymadethespaceshiptoworkfortheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).ElonMusk,theboss,wantstodomore.HehopesthatSpaceXwillbeabletosendpeopletoMarsby2025.AnotherfanofspacetravelisSirRichardBranson.HiscompanyiscalledVirginGalactic.Hewantstoopenspacetraveltoeveryone.Thecompanyhassoldalmost700futuretripstospaceatahighprice.Thetouristscomefromcountriesallovertheworldandareofdifferentages.Theseprivatecompaniesarelucky.Theydon'thavetowaitformoneyfromthegovernment.However,theyalsohaveproblemsandaccidentshappensometimes.In2014,aVirginspaceshipfelldownduringatestflight.The39-year-oldpilotwaskilled.In2016,anotherSpaceXspaceshipexploded(爆炸).Noonewashurt,butimportantpartsofitwerelost.Theexplorationofthespacecontinues.Somecompanieswanttotakepeopletothemoonandbacksomeday.OtherswanttotakepeopletoMars.Thepossibilitiesareendless.Maybeinourlifetime.thosedreamswillcometrue.1.The

underlined

word"exploration

"in

Paragraph

1

is

closest

in

meaning

to_______.

A.

discoveryB.

developmentC.

trainingD.

business

2.

We

can

learn

from

the

passage

that_______.

A.

astronauts

first

traveled

around

the

earth

in

1957

B.

SpaceX

is

a

name

of

a

company

owned

by

Elon

Musk

C.

Virgin

Galactic

hopes

to

send

people

to

Mars

by

2025

D.

private

companies

do

better

than

the

government

3.

What's

the

writers

attitude(

态度)

to

space

travel?

A.

Supportive.

B.

Satisfied.

C.

Uncaring.D.

Disappointed.

4.

Which

of

the

following

is

the

best

title

for

the

passage?

A.

The

Predictions

about

Future

Space

B.

The

Races

between

Private

Companies

C.

Recent

Development

of

Science

Technology

D.

Private

Companies

Entering

Space

Exploration二、语法MillionsofpeopleturnofftheirtelevisionseveryAprilaspartofTVTurnoffWeek,Which

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