山西省忻州市韩家楼乡驻李庄中学2023年高二英语期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市韩家楼乡驻李庄中学2023年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Avarietyofhisbooks__________beenpublishedandthevarietyofhiswriting_______astonishing.A.have,are

B.have,is

C.has,are

D.has,is参考答案：B2.Bythe1850sNoahWebster’sfirstbookwassellingonemillioncopiesayear,____itoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.A.make

B.made

C.making

D.tomake参考答案：C3.Thereis_____waterandthefarmerscanuseittoirrigatetheirfields.A.agreatdeal B.alargenumberof

C.aplentyof D.alargeamountof参考答案：D4.

I’msorryIdidn’thearyouclearly.________yourepeatthat,please?

A.Could

B.May

C.Must

D.Need参考答案：A略5.________enteredtheroom________thebellrang.A.Wehardlyhad；than

B.Hardlyhadwe；whenC.Hardlyhadwe；than

D.Hardlydidwe；when参考答案：B6.---Somuchworkneedstobefinishedinsuchashorttime.-----_____I’llgiveyouahand.Anottoworry

Bsowhat?Cyoucan’tbetoocareful

Dthat’sright参考答案：A7.Afterthedeadlyearthquakemanypeopleheldalotofcampaigns____thepeoplewhodiedinWenchuanA．inneedof

B．inmemoryof

C．inhopeof

D．insearchof参考答案：B8.

Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,______hefoundajobinabigcompany.

A.afterthat

B.afterwhich

C.afterit

D.afterthis参考答案：B30.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesA.whichB.thatC.whenD.where参考答案：D略10.It

bedifficulttogetatrainticketduringtraditionalChineseSpringFestivalthisyearbecausetherearemanyticketwindows.A.mustn't

B.oughtto

C.needn't

D.can't参考答案：D11.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions

?A．taking

B．take

C．taken

D．totake参考答案：C12.—Whyareyoulookingatmein_____surprisedexpression?─Don’tyouthink_____questionyouaskedissurprising?A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：B略13.Whatdidyou____me____?I’mateacher,notadoctor.

A.take;over

B.take;up

C.take;off

D.take;for参考答案：D略14.ThemaincauseofHIV/AIDSinfectioninChinaisdrugabuse,

______isveryseriousinYunnan.A.what

B.who

C.that

D.which参考答案：D考查定语从句。which引导一个非限制性定语从句。原句出自ChinaDaily。15.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto______.

A.discharge

B．dismiss

C.resign

D．resume参考答案：C16.Weshouldkeepitinmindthateachofusis______;thereforeweshouldrespectandtakecareofourselveswhateverwearefacedwith.A.natural

B.unique

C.temporary

D.flexible参考答案：B17.—Whynotjointhefootballclub?

—I’dloveto,butI’mafraiditwill_______toomuchofmytime.

A.takeup

B.makeup

C.holdup

D.pickup参考答案：A略18.—Doyouthinkhewillcometomybirthdayparty?—_______.—That’sgood.Everybody’sexpectinghim.A.Idon’tknowforsure B.YoucancountonitC.Youcanbelievehim D.Itdepends参考答案：B【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你认为他会来我的生日聚会吗？——你尽管放心。——那太好了。每个人都希望他来。A.Idon’tknowforsure我不确定；B.Youcancountonit你尽管相信好了,尽管放心；C.Youcanbelievehim你可以信任他；D.Itdepends依情况而定。从下文可知是肯定的回答，会参加聚会。故选B。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的That’sgood.Everybody’sexpectinghim.说明他会到，所以才选了Youcancountonit，表示会来聚会。故选B。二、单词拼写19.Theyoungmanism_____________,sohecanthinklikeanadultandbehaveresponsibility.参考答案：mature

三、阅读理解20.Asakid，Iwasalwayschubby(圆胖的)．IncollegeIstartedblowingup.ItgotoutofcontrolwhenIwenttolawschool.I’dmadeadecisionathousandtimes：I’mgoingtoloseweightnow.Butwhatmotivatedmetogetseriousaboutitwasturning30.Iweighed414pounds.Iwasalwaystired.Someofmyfamilymembershavesufferedfromheartdisease，andIwasscared.Ialsowantedtolookbetter.Soaftermybirthday，Iwalkedintotheofficeofaweight-lossdoctor.Shewasveryunderstanding.Herfocuswasonbalancedmealsandshewantedmetoexercise.WalkingwasallIcoulddoatfirst.Istartedbywalkingafewblocksandgraduallyincreasedthedistance，untiloneweekend，Ifoundmyselfsaying，“Wow，thisseemsprettyeasy.”SoIstartedtorun.Iwaslosingnineortenpoundsamonth，andIhadmoreenergy.IstartedtothinkabouttheNewYorkCityMarathon.Foryears，Iwatchedtherunnersandthought，“Thislookslikefun，butIcouldneverdothat.”ButnowIrealizedthatmaybeIcould.IjoinedtheNewYorkRoadRunners.Irana10km，thenahalf-marathon.Istillwasn’tconfidentIcouldrunafull26miles.ButItoldmyselfIwasgoingtodoit，nomatterwhat.Bymy33rdbirthday，Iwasdownto180pounds.Istartedformallytrainingforthemarathon.AndonthemorningofNovember1，IstoodontheVerrazanoBridgeinStatenIslandwithmorethan40,000otherrunners，waitingfortheeventtostart.Itwasunbelievabletohavetheaudiencecheeringmeon，handingmecupsofwater.AndIcrossedthefinishline.Myfriendssprayed(向……喷射)mewithbeer，asifI’dwontheSuperBowl.Andatthatmoment，Iknew：IfIsetmymindtosomething，nothingisimpossible.

72．Theunderlinedphrase“blowingup”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________.A．goingweaker

B．growinghighC．becominghealthier

D．becomingfatter73．T