山西省忻州市静乐县职业中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市静乐县职业中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.NobodyintheclassbutJohnandI______thatourChineseteacherwillgoabroad.

A.knew B.know C.knows D.hadknown参考答案：C6.Thedooriswideopen._____somebody_____?A.May;havecomein

B.Can;havecomein

C.Can;comein

D.May;comein参考答案：B略3.Afterthenewtypeofricewasintroduced,thefarmersproduced________ricethisyearaslastyear.A.astwicemuchas

B.twiceasmuchC.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuchas参考答案：B考查倍数的表达。“Ais+倍数+as+adj+as+B”，句意是：在新型的水稻被引进之后，农民们今年的水稻产量是去年的两倍。故选B。4.–Isyourdaughterfond_____playingthepiano?–Onthecontrary,she’sgettingtired_____it.A.on;of

B.with;from

C.of;of

D.of;from参考答案：C5.–SuTai’sdicidedtoenteraforeignseniorhighschool.

-_________Isn’tthattooexpensive?

A.Ishe?

B.Whatdoyoumean?C.Really?

D.Whynot?参考答案：C略6.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled

B.filling C.tofill D.beingfilled参考答案：B7.StudiesshowtheMP3peoplehavemademuchuseof_________musicmaybecausinghearinglossinmanypeople.

A.enjoy

B.toenjoy

C.enjoying

D.enjoyed参考答案：B8.Nooneknowsexactly______thisimportantdiscoverywasmade.A.that

B.thathow

C.what

D.when参考答案：D略9.Therewasatallboysittinginfrontofme,blockingmy_____completely.A.scene

B.sight

C.scenery

D.view参考答案：10.It’s________totalkloudlyattableinpublicrestaurantswithyourmouthfulloffood. A.animpolitemanner B.badmanners C.arudegesture D.apieceofcake参考答案：B11.Thepresidentsaid,“__________isourhopethatthetwocountrieswillworktogetherinthesescientificfields.”A.This

B.There

C.That

D.It参考答案：D12.Studentsarealwaysinterestedinfindingout_______theycangowithanewteacher.A.howfar B.howlong C.howoften D.howsoon参考答案：A13.Whichcitydoyouliketolivein,Ji’anorNanchang?Ji’an,ithas______airandit’snotasnoisyasNanchang.A.clean B.nice C.thecleanest D.cleaner参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：——你喜欢住在哪个城市，吉安还是南昌?——吉安空气更清新，不像南昌那么吵。根据上文语境可知是两者之间相比，吉安空气更清新，故选D。14.

It’swisetoforgetthingswhicharen'tworth______.A.remembering

B.beingremembered

C.toberemembered

D.toremember参考答案：A15.

He__________tousthathe__________thewatchonthetable.

A.lied;lay

B.lay;laid

`

C.lied;hadlaid

D.lay;hadlaid参考答案：C16.Beinga

person,MrsLiwouldn’tletanyanyoneoranydifficultystopher.

A.stubborn

B.reliable

C.determined

D.concerned参考答案：B略29.Iwon’tallowyoutomakethetripalone,evenifyou

doit.

A.

dare

B.dared

C.daring

D.daresto参考答案：A略18.Theteacheraskedus______inourreportsbeforeMonday.A.hand

B.tohands

C.handed

D.tohand参考答案：D27.Thecommittee

scientistsandengineershasbeensetup.

A.makingupof

B.consistingof

C.tomakeup

D.consistedof参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.Onceuponatime,therewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,including__1__.Onedayitwasannouncedtothefeelingsthattheislandwould__2___,soallconstructedboatsandleft,exceptLove.Lovewasthe__3___onewhostayeduntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmostsunk,Lovedecidedtoaskfor__4__.Richnesswas__5___Loveinagrandboat.Lovesaid,“Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?”Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.Thereisalotof__6___andsilverinmyboat.Thereisno__7__hereforyou.”LovedecidedtoaskVanity（虚荣）whowas__8___passingbyinabeautifulvessel（船）.“Vanity,pleasehelpme!”“Ican’thelpyou,Love.Youareallwetandmight_9___myboat,”Vanityanswered.JustthenSadnesswas___10__,soLoveasked,“Sadness,letmegowithyou.”“Oh…Love,Iamso__11___thatIneedtobebymyself!”HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewasso__12___thatshedidnoteven___13__LovewhenLovecalledher.Suddenly,therewasavoice,“Come,Love,Iwill__14__you.”Itwasa(n)_15___.Soblessedandoverjoyed,Loveevenforgottoasktheelder___16__theyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedatdry__17___,theelderwentherownway.___18__howmuchwasowedtheelder,LoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,“Whohelpedme?”“Itwas___19__,”Knowledgeanswered.“Time?”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?”Knowledge__20___withdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstandhowvaluableLoveis!”1.A.Vanity

B.Richness

C.Time

D.Love2.A.float

B.sink

C.fly

D.fall3.A.very

B.only

C.likely

D.first4.A.advice

B.help

C.money

D.time5.A.passingby

B.lookingat

C.facingto

D.thinkingof6.A.water

B.food

C.gold

D.value7.A.wealth

B.place

C.need

D.chance8.A.still

B.also

C.even

D.just9.A.dirty

B.damage

C.turn

D.steal10.A.far

B.near

C.distant

D.closed11.A.joyful

B.surprised

C.sad

D.hurried

12.A.happy

B.angry

C.amazed

D.proud13.A.saw

B.notice

C.catch

D.hear14.A.take

B.fetch

C.ask

D.carry15.A.adviser

B.elder

C.younger

D.helper16.A.how

B.why

C.when

D.where17.A.shore

B.grass

C.land

D.room18.A.Realizing

B.Believing

C.Understanding

D.Questioning19.A.Kindness

B.Time

C.Power

D.Strength20.A.cried

B.shouted

C.smiled

D.flushed参考答案：1-5DBBBA

6-10CBBBB

11-15CADAB

16-20DCABC21.MyfatherandIaremovinggracefully(优雅地)acrossthefloor.Aroundandaroundwego,___36___andnoddingtotheotherdancers.Wearethebestdancersonthefloor,theytellus.Myfatherholdsmyhandandsmilesatme.AlltheyearsthatI___37___todancewithhimdisappearnow.Andthose___38___timescomeback.IrememberwhenIwasalmostthreeandmyfathercamehomefromwork,hepulledmeintohis___39___andbegantodancemearoundthetable.Wedancedthroughtheyears.OnenightwhenIwasfifteen,Iwas___40___insomepainfulfeelings.Myfatheraskedmetodancewithhim.“Comeon,”hesaid,“let’sgetthe___41___ontherun.”WhenIturnedawayfromhim,myfatherputhishandonmyshoulder,andI___42___outofthechairshouting,“Don’ttouchme!Iamsickand___43___ofdancingwithyou!”Isawthe___44___onhisface,butwordswereoutandIcouldnotcallthemback.Irantomyroomcrying___45___.Wedidnotdancetogetherafterthatnight.MyfatherwaitedupformethroughmyhighschoolandcollegeyearswhenIdancedmywayoutofhis___46___.Manyyearslater,soonafterhis___47___pickedupfromaheartproblem,mymotherwrotethattheyhad___48___adanceclub.“Yourememberhowyourfatherlovestodance.”Yes,Iremembered.Myeyesfilledupwith___49___.Iknewhewaswaitingfora(an)___50___fromme,butIcouldneverfindtherightwords.Asmyparent’s50thweddinganniversary___51___,Iknew___52___Iwantedtodowasdanceoncemorewithmyfather.Onthebigday,inthepartyafterthedinner,myparentsdancedaroundtheroomwiththeotherdancers.Iwalked___53___thedancingpeople,lookingdirectlyintomyfather’seyes,“Excuseme,butIbelievethisismydance.”Myfatherstood___54___.OureyesmetandtraveledbacktothatnightwhenIwasfifteen.Ina(an)___55___voice,Isaid,“Let’sgettheunhappinessontherun.”Myfatherbowed(鞠躬)andsaid,“Oh,yes.I’vebeenwaitingforyou.”36.A.laughing

B.crying

C.speaking

D.joking37.A.refused

B.hated

C.used

D.hid38.A.happy

B.hard

C.early

D.unhappy39.A.head

B.hands

C.arms

D.face40.A.covered

B.settled

C.stopped

D.lost41.A.feelings

B.unhappiness

C.pains

D.regret42.A.ran

B.waved

C.walked

D.jumped43.A.tired

B.concerned

C.uninterested

D.frightened44.A.disappointment

B.hurt

C.attitude

D.anger45.A.formally

B.incorrectly

C.loudly

D.hardly46.A.control

B.floor

C.life

D.field47.A.speed

B.heart

C.body

D.health48.A.joined

B.left

C.started

D.trained49.A.loving

B.remembering

C.worrying

D.dancing50.A.answer

B.change

C.apology

D.praise51.A.appeared

B.passed

C.held

D.came52.A.how

B.what

C.that

D.who53.A.through

B.around

C.over

D.across54.A.up

B.still

C.behind

D.out55.A.confident

B.careful

C.amused

D.shaking参考答案：36.A

37.A

38.C

39.C

40.D

41.B

42.D

43.A

44.B

45.C

46.C

47.D

48.A

49.B

50.C

51.D

52.B

53.A

54.B

55.D【分析】本文是记叙文。作者从小就跟随父亲跳舞，但一次无知和冲动伤害了父亲的心。多年后向父亲道歉，父女重归于好，共同舞蹈。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。A.laughing笑；B.crying哭；C.speaking说；D.joking开玩笑。作者和父亲优雅地一圈圈跳舞，笑着点头和别的舞者打招呼。故选A.【37题详解】考查动词辨析。A.refused拒绝；B.hated憎恨；C.used使用；D.hid隐藏。当时作者和父亲是舞池中跳得最好的，作者拒绝和他跳舞的那些年过去了。下文“Don’ttouchme!Iamsickand___8___ofdancingwithyou!”可知以前拒绝和父亲跳舞。故选A.【38题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.happy高兴的；B.hard困难的；C.early早期的；D.unhappy不高兴的。此处指作者又想起了以前的那些事。根据下文whenIwasalmostthree和OnenightwhenIwasfifteen,可知答案，故选C.【39题详解】考查名词辨析。A.head头；B.hands手；C.arms胳膊；D.face脸。根据whenIwasalmostthree可知当时作者才三岁，父亲是把作者搂进胳膊里抱着跳舞。故选C.【40题详解】考查动词辨析。A.covered覆盖；B.settled定居；C.stopped停止；D.lost迷失，失去。此处指作者陷入痛苦中，lostin…“迷失于…”，故选D.【41题详解】考查名词辨析。A.feelings感情；B.unhappiness苦恼；C.pains疼痛；D.regret遗憾。此处指父亲希望通过跳舞摆脱苦恼，与文章最后“Let’sgettheunhappinessontherun.”呼应，故选B.【42题详解】考查动词辨析。A.ran跑；B.waved挥动；C.walked走；D.jumped跳。此处指作者从椅子上跳起来，朝着父亲喊不让他碰。根据当时情境选D.【43题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.tired疲劳的；B.concerned关心的；C.uninterested不感兴趣的；D.frightened害怕的。作者告诉父亲自己厌倦了和父亲一起跳舞，betiredof“对……厌烦”，故选A.【44题详解】考查名词辨析。A.disappointment失望；B.hurt痛苦；C.attitude态度；D.anger生气。作者告诉父亲厌倦了和他一起跳舞后，父亲脸上露出痛苦的表情。根据常识故选B.【45题详解】考查副词辨析。A.formally正式地；B.incorrectly不正确地；C.loudly大声地；D.hardly几乎不。作者说的伤害父亲的话已经收不回来，所以跑回房间大哭。故选C.【46题详解】考查名词辨析。A.control控制；B.floor地板；C.life生活；D.field田野，领域。父亲在作者上高中和大学时一直等着作者，此处指这段时间作者从他的生活中跳了出来。指这段时间没有和父亲一起跳过舞。故选C.【47题详解】考查名词辨析。A.speed速度；B.heart心；C.body身体；D.health健康。此处指父亲的健康从心脏病得到好转，故选D.【48题详解】考查动词辨析。A.joined参加；B.left离开；C.started开始；D.trained训练。母亲写信说他们参加了一个跳舞俱乐部。加入某个组织成为成员用join.故选A.【49题详解】考查动词辨析。A.loving爱；B.remembering回忆；C.worrying担心；D.dancing跳舞。提到父亲喜欢跳舞，作者的眼里充满了回忆。指回忆父亲当年跳舞的事，故选B.【50题详解】考查名词辨析。A.answer回答；B.change改变；C.apology道歉；D.praise表扬。作者知道父亲一直等着道歉，但作者找不到合适的词。故选C.【51题详解】考查动词辨析。A.appeared出现；B.passed通过；C.held举起；D.came到来。随着父母结婚50周年的到来，故选D.【52题详解】考查代词辨析。A.how怎么；B.what什么；C.that那个；D.who谁。作者知道自己想做的事是再次和父亲跳舞，故选B.【53题详解】考查介词辨析。A.through穿过；B.around在……周围；C.over在……之上；D.across横穿。此处指作者穿过跳舞的人群，表示“从中间穿过”用through，故选A.【54题详解】考查副词辨析。A.up向上；B.still静止地；C.behind在后面；D.out在外面。父亲听到作者的话愣住了，静止地站在那里。故选B.【55题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.confident自信的；B.careful小心的；C.amused愉快的；D.shaking颤抖的。作者用颤抖的声音和父亲说话，表达了自己愧疚和激动的心情。根据语境选D.【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，小题2当时作者和父亲是舞池中跳得最好的，作者拒绝和他跳舞的那些年过去了。下文“Don’ttouchme!Iamsickand___8___ofdancingwithyou!”可知以前拒绝和父亲跳舞。故选refused.小题3此处指作者又想起了以前的那些事。根据下文whenIwasalmostthree和OnenightwhenIwasfifteen,可知答案，故选early.小题6此处指父亲希望通过跳舞摆脱苦恼，与文章最后“Let’sgettheunhappinessontherun.”呼应，故选unhappiness.三、阅读理解22.AsmallpubineasternEnglandwasrecentlynamedPuboftheYear.

Thepub,whosenameistheSwan,isa16thcenturycountrypub.Itwonthetitleforitsverygoodbeer,anditsruleson64.Thepub,whichdatesbackto1599,isalsousedasthevillagehall.Thelocalchurch’ssuppereveningsarealsousuallyheldthere.Itoffersfreetentsforthosewhoprefernottodrivehomeafteralongevening,especiallyduringthepub’ssummerbeerfestival.Butifyou’rewearingahatback-to-front,youwon’tbeletin.“Peoplewhodon’tknowhowtodressdon’tknowhowtodrink,”saidthemanager.Besides,theguestsarenotallowedtousebadlanguage.However,dogsandchildrenarewelcome--aslongastheycomewithpoliteparents.

64.Whatarethemissingwordsintheblankinthesecondparagraph?

65.Accordingtothemanager,whyisonewearingahatback-to-frontnotallowedinthepub?参考答案：64.wearinghatsandspeaking65.Hemaydrinkimpolitely./Themanagerthought“peoplewhodon’tknowhowtodressdon’tknowhowtodrink.”23.HowmanytimesdoyoucheckyourMomentsorFacebookpageinadaytoseewhetheryourlatestposthasgotanother“like”or“thumbsup”?Althoughyoumightbeembarrassedtoadmithowmanytimesyoudothis,don’tworry.Psychologicalfindingshaveshownit’scompletelynormal.Infact,thepleasurewederivefromgettinga“like”isequaltothatofeatingchocolateorwinningmoney,andwecan’thelpwantingmore.AccordingtothefindingsoftheUCLABrainMappingCenter,whichobserved32teensagedbetween13and18,thefeedbackcircuit(反馈回路)intheteens’brainswereparticularlysensitive,andthe“social”and“visual”partsoftheirbrainswereactivewhentheyreceived“likes”onasocialnetwork.Theresearchalsoshowedthatthoughthethumbsupmightcomefromcompletestrangers,thegoodtheyderivefromitworkedequally.However,doesitmeanweshouldtryourbesttowinasmanythumbsupaspossible?Notnecessarilysoifweknowthereasonsbehindourdesireforattention.In“Whydopeopledesireattention”byM.FaroukRadwan,heexplainedseveralcasesinwhichpeoplenaturallylongedforattention.Radwansaidpeoplewhowereanonlychildusedtobeingthecenterofattentionintheirhouse,maytrytoreproducetheseconditions.Feeling“overlookedandunappreciated”mightalsoleadyoutobeeagerforattention.Othertimes,thestateofbeingjealousorwantingtocoveryour