山西省忻州市辛村中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市辛村中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo

benefitsourworkmost.

A．who

B．which

C．that

D．what参考答案：C略2.The______lookonthestudent’sfacesuggestedthatyour______questionmadehim______.A.puzzling;puzzled;puzzled

B.puzzling;puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled;puzzling

D.puzzled;puzzling;puzzled参考答案：D3..Marybeganhereasa(n)______workerandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.optimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.uncertain参考答案：B4.Theheavyrainissotroublesome._________itwouldstop!A.Onlyif

B.Evenif

C.Eversince

D.Ifonly参考答案：D5.Atravelogueisarecordwhichiskept_____one’strip.

A.in

B.

of

C.on

D.along参考答案：B6.---Julia,whatwereyoudoingwhenAnnacalledyou?

---I________myhouseworkandwasstartingtotakeabath.

A.hadfinished

B.havefinished

C.werefinishing

C.willfinish参考答案：A7.TheretiredmancontributedmostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquakeinYushu,______thestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms.

A.enabling

B.havingenabled

C.toenable

D.tohaveenabled参考答案：A8.–ItissaidthattheCulturalVarietyShowisareallysuccess.HowIwishI________it.

--Whatapity.GuestperformersfromSoutheastUniversityalsocameontothestage.

A.wentto B.havegoneto C.hadgoneto D.wouldgoto参考答案：C9.Thoughshesaidshewasnotlonely,shewantedtofindafriend________herhappinessandsorrow.A.withwhomtoshare

B.whotosharewith

C.tosharewhomwith

D.whomtoshare参考答案：A10.Inthepasttwomonths,he______himselftothewayoflifeinthenewschoolandhowhewisheshe_______theteacher’sadvice.A.hasn’tadapted;hadadopted

B.didn’tadapt;hasadoptedC.didn’tadopt;hasadapted

D.hasn’tadopted;hadadapted参考答案：A11.Mostoftheeconomists________thatthepriceoftheoilwouldrise.A.isassumed

B.assumeC.wasassumed

D.assumed参考答案：D根据句意，assume应为“认为”且要用过去式，没有被动含义。12.Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he__________tothemeeting.A.wouldcome

B.cameC.wouldhavecome

D.willcome参考答案：C13.Jackwouldliketogotothecinemawithdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.A.admitted

B.promised

C.intended

D.permitted参考答案：C试题分析：A.admitted承认，B.promised答应，C.intended打算，D.permitted允许，句意：杰克想和爸爸去看电影，但是电影只适合成年人看。这里使用的是beintendedforsb“意图是为了…”，所以选C。14.Theman____onthegroundsaidthathehad____hisbicyclebehindthebigtree.

A.lie;layB.

lying;layC.

lying;laidD.lay;laid参考答案：C15.Itisreportedthat______newmeansofteaching,iBook2,isbeingusedinsomeschoolsof______UnitedStates.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.the;不填

D.不填;the参考答案：A16.----Ricky,whyhaven’tBillybeenwithusthesedays?----Oh,heis_________fornextmonth’s400mrace.A.standingout

B.takingup

C.backingout

D.workingout参考答案：D17.—Patrick,wearegoingtotrysomenewmethodstopromotethesalesofthenewproducts.—Good,butbesuretosuitthecustomers'needs,

methodyouchoose.A.what B.which C.whatever D.whichever参考答案：D二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Oneday，asIwastakingawalkjustoutsidetheConcertHall，Isawamanonablacksuit.Smilinghappy，hewastalkingtosomeyoungpeople.“Thismanlookfamiliar，”Ithoughttome.Thenmyheartbeatfast.Hewasmymostfavouritemusician！Ihadalwaysbeendreamingofmeetinghimsomedayandhavingatalktohim.Andnowhejustappeared，andIsimplydon’tknowwhattodo.Afteroneminuteortwo，Istartedrunningtowardhim，searchforapenandsomepapersinmybag.Finally，Iwasrightinfrontofhim.Withheartinmouth，Iasked，“MayIhavethephotowithyou？”参考答案：

三、阅读理解19.TimRichterandhiswife,Linda,hadtaughtforover30yearsnearBuffalo,NewYork--heincomputers,she

inspecialeducation."Teachingmeanseverythingtous,"Timwouldsay.InApril1998,helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwasthekindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife'spurpose.

Notlongafterthesurgery,TimsawabrochuredescribingImaginationLibrary,aprogramstartedbyDollyParton'sfoundation(基金会)thatmailedabookeverymonthtochildrenfrombirthtoagefiveinthesinger'shometownofSevier,Tennessee.“Ithought,maybeLindaandIcoulddosomethinglikethiswhenweretire,"Timrecalls.

Heplacedthebrochureonhisdesk,"asareminder."

Fiveyearslater,nowretiredandwiththatbrochurestillonthedesk,T.Theprogramhadbeenopeneduptopartnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.ThequalityofthebookswasofgreatconcerntotheRichters.

Ratherthansignuponline,theywenttoDollywoodforalook-see.“Wedidn’twanttogivethechildrenrubbish,”saysLinda.Thebooks-reviewedeachyearbyteachers,literacyspecialistsandDollywoodboardmembers----includedclassicssuchasEzraJackKeats?sTheSnowyDayandnewerbookslikeAnnaDewdney’sLlamaLlamaseries.Satisfied,thecouplesetuptheRichterFamilyFoundationandgottowork.Since2004,theyhaveshippedmorethan12,200bookstopreschoolersintheirintheirarea.MeganWilliams,amotheroffour,ismorethanappreciative:“ThisprogramintroducesustobooksI?veneverheardof.”

TheRichtersspendabout＄400amonthsendingbooksto200children.“Somepeoplesitthereandwaittodie,”saysTim.“Othersgetasbusyastheycaninthetimetheyhaveleft.”68.WhatledTimtothinkseriouslyaboutthemeaningoflife?A.Hishealthproblem.

B.Hisloveforteaching.

C.Theinfluenceofhiswife.

D.ThenewsfromtheWeb.69.WhatdidTimwanttodoafterlearningaboutImaginationLibrary?

A.Giveoutbrochures.

B.Dosomethingsimilar.C.Writebooksforchildren

D.Retirefrombeingateacher.70.Accordingtothetext,DolllyPartonisA.awell-knownsurgeon

B.amotherofafour-year-oldC.asingerborninTennessee

D.acomputerprogram参考答案：ABC20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。WhentheSpanishfirstbroughtchocolatebacktoEurope，itwasstillbeingservedasadrink，butsoonwentthroughanimportantchange：thechilipepper(红辣椒)wasreplacedbysugar.Thenewsweetenedchocolatedrinkwassoexpensivethatfewcouldafford，butbythe17thcenturythedrinkwascommonamongEuropeannoblemen.InEngland，whichwassomewhatmoreequality-favoredthantherestofEurope，chocolatewasmorewidelyavailable.ThosewhocouldafforditcouldenjoychocolatedrinksinthenewcoffeeandchocolatehousesofLondon.Ascacaotreebecamemorecommonlyavailable，peoplebeganexperimentingwithnewwaysofusingit.Chocolatebegantoappearincakesandotherfoods.Butitwasn’tuntil1828thatthe“modernear”ofchocolatemakingandproductionbegan.Theintroductionofcocoapowdernotonlymadecreatingchocolatedrinksmucheasier，butalsomadeitpossibletocombinechocolatewithsugarandthenremixitwithcocoabuttertocreateasolid.OthersbegantobuildonVanHouten’ssuccess，experimentingtomakenewchocolateproducts.In1849，EnglishchocolatemakerJosephStorrsFryproducedwhatwastheworld’sfirsteatingchocolate.Today，theSwissarefamousfortheirchocolate，andrightlyso.Inthelate19thcentury，theydevelopedanumberofprocessesthatcontributedgreatlytocreatingthesolidchocolatecandythatweallenjoytoday.Twomajordevelopmentsoccurredin1879.First，DanielPeter，aSwisschocolateproducer，hadtheideaofusingpowderedmilk(inventedbySwissChemistHenriNestlein