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山西省忻州市西社学校高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower
B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice
D.comeintopower参考答案:A2.AsIknow,thereis________studentinthisschool.
A.notsuch
B.noa
C.nosuch
D.nosucha参考答案:C略3.Itisbecauseofyou______Iwasblamedbymyteacher.A.because B.since C.which D.that参考答案:D【详解】考查强调句。句意:就是因为你,我才受到老师的责备。分析句子结构,去掉itis以及连词部分,剩下的句子成分完整。故本句为强调句结构“itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他”,故选D。【点睛】强调句结构。为了突出句子中的某一部分,我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出,以便能引起他人的注意,这就是强调,与此相关的句子就是强调句。强调句是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。其结构为itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他。1、陈述句的强调句型Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑问句的强调句型,把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑问句的强调句型,被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的强调句句型为:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot
已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。4.Onlywhenyoushowedthepasstotheguard
tocomeoutourschool.A.youallowed
B.allowed
you
C.youwereallowed
D.wereyouallowed参考答案:D略5.ThenumberofpeoplewhospeakEnglish_________large,andalargenumberofpeople_______nativespeakers.
A.are;are
B.is;are
C.is;is
D.are;is参考答案:B6.–Whynotgoandhavedinnerinarestaurant?
--________.It’stooexpensive.A.Whynot
B.Iagree
C.I’mafraidnot
D.I’msure参考答案:C7.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,_______shewantedtobe.A.who
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:D8.ItissaidthatChineseareeating____eggsperpersontodayastheyinthe1970s
A.morethantwiceasmany B.morethantwice
C.astwice
D.twicemore参考答案:A9.Jame’shatlookedjustthesameasTom’s,butitcost________his.A.asmuchastwiceas
B.twiceasmuchas C.muchastwiceas D.astwicemuchas参考答案:B1.official
A.special
B.accept
C.decision
D.escape2.apartment
A.package
B.headache
C.altitude
D.asleep3.through
A.enough
B.mountain
C.soup
D.southern4.thunder
A.clothes
B.beneath
C.father
D.breath5.pillow
A.power
B.slow
C.town
D.crowd参考答案:ADCBB11.______Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.A.Eventhough B.Unless C.Aslongas D.While参考答案:C12.ThedoctortoldJack’smotherthatitwouldnottakehimlongto________fromhisillness.A.suffer
B.separateC.escape
D.recover参考答案:D考查动词词义辨析。句意为医生告诉jack的妈妈不用多久他就会痊愈的。Recoverfrom从...中康复,符合句意。Sufferfrom遭受,忍受;separatefrom与...分离;escapefrom从...中逃离。故选D。13.Whenthequestion_____atthemeeting,noonecouldanswerit.A.rose
B.arose
C.came
D.raised参考答案:B14.Somepeopleusually______eachotheronAprilFool’sDay.A.playjokeson
B.playjokeon
C.laughat
D.havejokeson参考答案:A15.–IdaresaytheHustonRocketswilllosethegame.–______!
A.Fairly
B.Absolutely
C.Hopefully
D.Normally参考答案:B16.Itwasthesecondtimethatwe______inholdingsuchimportantparties.
A.hadsucceeded
B.succeed
C.succeeded
D.havesucceeded参考答案:A17.Iftrafficmovesatlowspeeds,thenumberofaccidentsis
.
A.pulledback
B.cutdown
C.turneddown
D.gotaway参考答案:B18.Theofficercommandedthatwe____thedoor.
A.don’topen
B.didn’topen
C.nottoopen
D.notopen参考答案:D略二、填空19.
MykindFriend
YesterdaymyfriendandIwentonasmallroadtriptoouruniversity
61
wewouldmeetheroommatesandgetmyIDandsometextbooks.Shealsowantedtodootherthingsfor
62
(she)afterwemetherroommates.
First,shewaskindenough
63
(be)thedriverinthecity.Second,aftermeetingherroommates,buyingmytextbookswasannoying(烦人的)becauseIwentbackandforthbetweenthebookstoresbecauseof
64
(difficult)withthetextbooks.Somyfriendhadtodrivemebackandforth
65abusycitytothesebookstores.
Thenwe
66
(go)toherfavoritebakeryandalthoughIdidn’twantanything,shestillboughtmeacookie
67
(eat)anyway!Sheissosweetand
68
(thought).Shealsorealizeditwasherfriend’sbirthday.Beforeleavingforourroadtripshegotherfriend
69
birthdaycake.
ShewassokindduringthedayandIfeltsobadforherdrivingaroundthecitybecauseofmyannoyingtextbook
70
(problem)!参考答案:61.where
62.herself
63.tobe
64.difficulty
65.in66.went
67.toeat
68.thoughtful
69.a
70.problems20.Thoughheisold,herunsfasterthanmanyyoungmen.=Heisold,________herunsfasterthanmanyyoungmen.参考答案:but三、阅读理解21.KenyonScudderoncetoldmeastoryabouthisfriend,Michael.Michaelhappenedtobeonatrainsittingnexttoayoungmanwhoseemedworried.Finallytheyoungmantoldthefriendthathewasaconvict(罪犯)returninghomefromaprisonfaraway.Whathedidhadbroughtshameonhisfamily,andtheyhadneithervisitedhimnorwrittentohim.Hehoped,however,thatthiswasonlybecausetheyweretoopoortotravelandtoobusytowrite.Whenhewassetfreehehadwrittentotellthemhewantedtogohome.Tomakematterseasyforthem,however,hehadaskedthemtoputupasignal(信号)forhimwhenthetrainpassedtheirlittlefarm.Ifthefamilyhadforgiven(原谅)him,theyweretoputupawhiteribbon(丝带)inthebigappletreeneartherailway.Iftheydidn’twanthimback,theyweretodonothing,andhewouldstayonthetrain,andgofaraway.Asthetrainnearedhishometownhissuspensebecamesogreatthathewasafraidtolookoutofthewindow.HeaskedMichaeltowatchforthebigappletree.Theychangedseats.Inaminute,Michaelputhishandontheyoungconvict’sshoulder."Thereitis,"hesaid,hiseyesfilledwithsuddentears."It’sallright.Thewholetreeiswhitewithribbons."9.Theword"suspense"underlinedinthelastparagraphmeans________.A.interest B.painC.happiness D.worry10.WhywasMichaelaskedtowatchfortheappletree?A.Theyoungman’sseatwasfarfromthewindow.B.Theyoungmanwasafraidthathewasrefusedbyhisfamily.C.Theyoungmanwasafraidofseeingthewhiteribbonsinthetree.D.Theyoungmanwassurethathisfamilywouldaccepthim.11.Forwhichofthefollowingreasonsmighttheyoungmanbeworried?A.Hisfamilyhadn’tvisitedhimforalongtime.B.Hisfamilywouldnotrememberhim.C.Hisfamilyhadn’twrittentohimfrequently.D.Hisfamilymightnotallowhimtogohome.参考答案:9.D
10.B
11.D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。一名囚徒期满被释放后,感觉自己让家人蒙羞,想回家又怕家人不接受他。他告诉家人,如果想让他回去就在铁路旁农场里的苹果树上挂根白丝带,如果不想让他回去,就什么都不用做。当他坐车路过农场时,看到了挂满白丝带的苹果树。【9题详解】词义猜测题。划线句子所在句意为:当火车接近他的家乡时,他如此担心,以至于不敢向窗外看。由became可知,划线词汇所代表的意思在前边文章中提及过。由that后句意可知,
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