山西省忻州市第九中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省忻州市第九中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Johnhadn’tbeenabletoquitsmokingatonce;hehadtocontrolhissmokingdesire

.A.moreorless

B.byandby

C.littlebylittle

D.nowandthen参考答案：C略2.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework______tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedin

B.behandedinC.handin

D.mustbehandedin参考答案：B略3.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Hopefullyit__

bytheendofnextweek.A.willhavebeensolved

B.willhavesolvedC.willbesolved

D.issolved参考答案：A考查时态语态。句意：委员会正在讨论这个问题，希望它能在下周结束之前解决。句中主语it和动词solve是被动关系，bytheendofnextweek指到将来的某个时间完成，用将来完成时的被动，故选A。【名师点睛】将来完成时表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作，经常与before+将来时间或by+将来时间连用，也可与before或bythetime短语引导的现在时的从句连用。基本结构为：shall/willhave+过去分词。用法：1.表示将来某时之前或某动作发生之前已经完成的动作。IshallhavefinisheditbynextFriday.到下周五我就把它完成了。Shewillhavewrittenittomorrowatnoon.明天中午她就会写好了。2.表示一个持续到将来某时或某动作发生之前的动作。BynextMonday,shewillhavestudiedhereforthreeyears.到下周一，她在这学习就满3年了。Theconcertwillbeginathalfpasteight.Theywillhaveplayedhalfanhourwhenyouarrive.音乐会将在8点半开始。你到达时，他们将已经演奏半小时了。3.表示对现在或将来可能已经完成动作的推测，对过去实况的推测。Hewillhavearrivedbynow.他这是可能已经到了。You’llhaveheardthatChinawilllaunchanotherspaceship.中国将要发射另一艘宇宙飞船，你可能已经听说了。4.—It’sthefirsttimethatI______toHainan.

—Really?ButIcomehere_____formyholidays.

A.come,everyotheryear.

B.havecome,eachotheryearC

havecome,everyotheryear.

D.came,everysecondyear.参考答案：C略5.Theirclassis__acamera,aTVandacomputer.

A.equippedwith

B.equippedabout

C.equippedto

D.equippedin参考答案：A略6.Mysister_____theLeaguelastmonthandshehasdecidedto_____theactivitytohelptheagednextweek.A.joined；joinin

B.joinedin；join

C.joined；join

D.joinedin；joinin参考答案：A7.Yourstoryisperfect.Ihaveneverheard______thanyours.

A.thebetterone

B.thebestone

C.abetterone

D.abestone参考答案：C8.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTokyoUniversityandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese________.A．accent

B．spelling

C．identity

D．vocabulary参考答案：A[句意：这位客座教授来自东京大学，他说英语带着一口很浓的日语“口音(accent)”。spelling“拼写”；identity“身份”；vocabulary“词汇”。]9.--Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?--It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must参考答案：B10.Toourgreatsurprise,hecametotheweddingpartywithout________.A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.havinginvited

D.invited参考答案：B11.

-IlikeTomverymuch_________hesometimesgivesmesometrouble.-Oh,it'sunbelievabae.A.evenif

B.asif

C.evennow

D.asthough参考答案：A12.--YouspeakgoodFrench!

--Thanks.I______FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.study

C.wasstudying D.hadstudied参考答案：A略13.

Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe_______illandherparentssuggestedshe________adoctor.

A.shouldbe;shouldsee

B.was;see

C.be;seeing

D.was;wouldsee参考答案：B14.Atthistimetomorrow,we______acrossthebigdesertahead.A.aretodrive

B.aregoingtodrive

C.willdrive

D.willbedriving参考答案：D15.Itwasautumn_____hiswifereturnedfromSpain.A.since

B.when

C.before

D.that参考答案：B解析：本题考察定语从句。句中it表示时间，先行词为autumn.16.Ilikethecity,butIlikethecountrybetter_______Ihavemorefriendsthere.

A.incase

B.inthat

C.evenif

D.asif

参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）WheneverIrecallmychildhood,thereisonethingIrememberclearly.Myfatherusedhis

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toletmymother

37

herparentswholivedfaraway.Therewasjustmyyoungerbrotherandmyselfinthe

38

.Oneevening,ourfathercamehomeandtherewasno

39

,notevenapieceofbread.Myfatherhadnomoneyandhewasas40

aswewere.MybrotherandIwenttobedwithouthavinganything.

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Iknewfromtheexpressionsonmyfather’sfacethathecouldnot

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usbehungryforlong.Heleftthehouse,andabouttwohourslaterhe

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andwokeusup.Hehadtwosmallpotatopiesinhishands.Ididn’tknowwherehegotthemoneyforthefoodbutsomehowhe

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tofindaway.Itwasclearthathewantedtogethischildren

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.Myfatherdidnoteatandhad

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alldaybuthesatthereandfelt

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atseeinguseat.Thishasalwaysstuckinmy

48

.Atthatmoment,Ifelt

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knowingthathetriedhisbestnottoletus

50

,andhewantedustoknowhewasalwaystherewithus.In

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times,Ithink,itisimportantnotto

52

weaknessbutstrength.

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themotheristhecement(粘合剂)that

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afamilytogether,thenthefatheristhesteelthatstrengthens(变坚固)thatcement.Itishisvaluesand

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thathavecarriedmeforwardandhelpedmedealwithmyownproblemsinlife.36.A.car B.ticket C.savings D.right37.A.call B.visit C.bring D.invite38.A.classroom B.office

C.house D.farm39.A.food B.drinks C.electricity D.gas40.A.poor B.hungry C.angry D.sleepy41.A.So B.Till C.But D.Since42.A.hear B.let

C.remember D.prevent43.A.lost B.hid

C.found

D.returned44.A.managed B.forgot C.needed D.refused45.A.something

B.nothing C.anything D.everything46.A.bargained B.worked C.searched D.prepared47.A.lucky B.sorry

C.pleased D.regretful48.A.mouth B.teeth C.mind D.chest49.A.excited

B.moved

C.surprised

D.frightened50.A.change B.share C.wait D.suffer51.A.difficult B.dangerous

C.interesting D.comfortable52.A.admit B.show C.discuss D.understand53.A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Until54.A.designs B.places C.takes D.holds55.A.permission B.hobbies C.actions D.attitudes参考答案：36-40CBCAB 41-45CBDAA

46-50BCCBD

51-55ABBDC略三、阅读理解18.ISITTIMETOGETMP3?Yourcomputerhasbeenplayingmusicforyears,oneCDatatime.NowhundredsofsongscanbestoredinyourPC(personalcomputer)ifthey’reintheMP3format.Whatisit?MP3compressesmusicintosmallcomputerfriendlyfiles.YouaccessMP3musicseveralways:MusiccanbedownloadedfromwebsitesthathaveconvertedvastmusiclibrariesintoMP3.OryoucanprerecordCDsintoyourPCandconvertsongsinminutesintoMP3.OnceMP3musicisonyourPC’sharddrive,youcanplayitthroughyourcomputer’sspeakers,“burn”itontoblankCDsorexchangeMP3fileswithfriendsusingE-mail.Howmuch?SoftwareneededtoplayandconvertMP3musicisoftenfree.Itcomespreinstalledonmostnewcomputersorcanbedownloadedfrommanywebsites,includingMP3.com.SomeMP3sitesarefree.Justtype“MP3sites”intoanysearchengine.ThepopularMP3playersstartataround$50andcanholdhundredsofsongs.AblankCDonwhichyoucanrecordmusiccostsaboutadollar.AdvantagesMP3turnsyourhomePCintoataperecorder.TinyMP3playersarethesizeofacard,makingiteasytotakehundredsofsongswithyou.DisadvantagesYoumayfindthatmusicatmanysitesislimited.Andsomeonlyallowyoutolistenratherthandownloadofferings.Othersletyoudownloadmusicthatthencan’tbecopiedtoMP3players.AndagrowingnumberofnewCDsmakeitimpossibletocopysongstoacomputer.50.HowcanyougetMP3music?A.ByturningyourhomePCintoataperecorder B.BytakingyourownmusicorsongswithyouC.BycopyingsongstoaPCthroughthespeakers.D.BydownloadingfromwebsiteswhichhaveconvertedmusiclibrariesintoMP3.51.WhichisNOTtruetothepassage?A.SoftwareneededtoplayandconvertMP3musicisoftenfreeofcharge.B.MP3musiccanbeexchangedwithfriendsbye-mail.C.MP3musiccanbedownloadedforfreeatanysite.D.AgreaternumberofnewCDsmakeitimpossibletocopysongstoacomputer.52.Theunderlinedword“burn”probablymeans_____.A.fire B.copy C.download D.play53.HowmuchwillyoupayforaMP3player?A.Freeofcharge. B.Freedownloading. C.Ataboutfiftydollars. D.Aboutadollar.参考答案：DCBC19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverattended.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedontheword“Congratulations”.Idon’tremembereversmilingsowide.

ThenIlookedatmyfinancialpackage.

ThecostofDreamSchool’stuition,roomandboardwasaround$40,000─animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregood,solidschoolseveniftheyweren’tasfamousasmyfirstchoice.

Inmymind,attendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.Theytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblem,IcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.ButasIwasalwayscarefulwithmoney,Iwasn’tsurewhattodo.

Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents’financialdifficulties,Idecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattend.Atfirst,allIhadplannedtodowassmilepolitely,eatfreefoodandlistenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.

Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampusincludingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessors,classsizes,activities,andsportingeventsoncampus.Ashespoke,Ibegantorealizethatthisschool,thoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoice,mightbethebestoneforme.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.

Asthepresidentendedhisspeech,weclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchairs.AsIwalkedoutofthatdoor,afeelingofcomfortwashedoverme.Lookingatthecampusthatnight,IrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsrightthere.Inallhonesty,myuniversityisnotaswell-knownasmy“dream”un